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1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question from the four choices (A or B, C, D).
Bobbi Brown is a very busy man. He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman, a policeman, a fireman, a taxi driver, a school bus driver, a boatman, an ambulance man, an accountant, a petrol attendant, a barman and an undertaker. Also, he and his wife, Margaret, have a shop and a small hotel.
Bobbi lives and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only one hundred and twenty people live on Gigha but in summer this number will be doubled because of tourists who come by boat every day.
Every day Bobbi gets up at 6.00 and makes breakfast for the hotel guests. At 8.00 he drives the island’s children to school. At 9.00 he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. Then he helps Margaret in the shop.
He says: “Margaret likes being busy, too. We never have holidays and we don’t like watching television. In the evenings Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At 10.00 we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed. Perhaps our life isn’t very exciting, but we like it”.
1. Bobbi Brown is a very busy man because____________.
A. he is 60 years old B. he has thirteen jobs
C. he lives and works on the island D. he is a postman
2. In summer, about ____________tourists come by boat every day.
A. 120 B. 60 C. 240 D. 150
3. He usually takes the island’s children to school by ____________.
A. bus B. taxi C. boat D. ambulance
4. What does Bobbi do in the evenings? ~ ____________.
A. He makes supper B. He watches television
C. He goes to bed early D. He does the accounts
5. They don’t watch television in the evenings because ____________.
A. They have a glass of wine B. They never have holidays
C. They don’t like it D. They are always tired in the evening
BT1:Viết lại câu
1.People always laugh at his funny face.He doesn't like it
=>He dislikes being laughed at his funny face.
2.The car was so rusty that I couldn't be repaired
=>The car was too rusty for me to be repaired
3.We run out of ice-cream
=>There is not ice-cream for us
4.We started to study Japanese in 1994
=>We have studied Japanese since 1994
BT2:điền một từ thích hợp
One day,Mr.Bin went for a picnic in a park in...the.1.....country.He...has been2...carefully packed everything the night before.He used to...3.get......up late but that day he got up at 5 in the morning and...went..4.off straight away.He was so excited that he sang along with his Walkman all the way.After three hours'drive,he got to the park.He parked the car and carefully locked it up.Ten minutes.5....ago..,while Mr.Bin...was..6....enjoying himself in the sunshine and.........was listening.7....to his favourite music,a thief appeared in the car park.The thief came over to Mr Bin's cả,easily broke the lock and got into it.He stated the engine and was ready to drive away.He put his hand on the steering wheel,but it wasn't there. .....Before..8...... leaving the car,Mr.Bin had taken it off and brought along
BT3:Khoanh tròn
1.He quickly put...(a few/a little/few)thing into a bag
2.Two year...(is/are)along time to wait
3.Would you like...(less/fewer)coffee than this?
4....(a number of/the number of)students are going to the class picnic
5.They have got....(so/such)much money,they don't know what to do with it
6.What he told you...(seem/seems)to be importance
7.I have lived in HN...........(most/most of)my life
8.She swims .........(as/like) a fish
BT1:Viết lại câu
1.People always laugh at his funny face.He doesn't like it
=>He dislikes being laughed at his funny face
2.The car was so rusty that I couldn't be repaired
=>The car was too rusty for me to be repaired
3.We run out of ice-cream
=>There is not ice-cream for us.
4.We started to study Japanese in 1994
=>We have studied Japanese since 1994.
5.The arrival time of Hellen's flight is 8.00
=> Helen's flight arrives at 8.00
BT2:điền một từ thích hợp
One day,Mr.Bin went for a picnic in a park in....the....country.He...has been ...carefully packed everything the night before.He used to...get......up late but that day he got up at early in the morning and.....went .off straight away.He was so excited that he sang along with his Walkman all the way.After three hours'drive,he got to the park.He parked the car and carefully locked it up.Ten minutes...after ....,while Mr.Bin.....was..enjoying himself in the sunshine and.......listening ....to his favourite music,a thief appeared in the car park.The thief came over to Mr Bin's cả,easily broke the lock and got into it.He stated the engine and was ready to drive away.He put his hand on the steering wheel,but it wasn't there. .......Before ...... leaving the car,Mr.Bin had taken it off and brought along
BT3:Khoanh tròn
1.He quickly put...(a few/a little/few)thing into a bag
2.Two year...(is/are)along time to wait
3.Would you like...(less/fewer)coffee than this?
4....(a number of/the number of)students are going to the class picnic
5.They have got....(so/such)much money,they don't know what to do with it
6.What he told you...(seem/seems)to be importance
7.I have lived in HN...........(most/most of)my life
8.She swims .........(as/like) a fish
1. There were three of us in the original partnership, but Charles dropped out, so there are only two of us now
2. You are not paid to criticize. All you need to do is to carry out my orders
3. When war breaks out, prices usually go up
4. There's an advertisement in today's paper that might interest Robert. I'll cut it out and send it to him
5. The fog is so thick that I don't know where we are. I'll have to try and find out by asking someone
6. In a bus: "Have my seat. I'm getting out at the next stop
7. The arrangement of marriages by parents is a custom that has died out nearly everywhere
8. The article is too long. Could you leave out the last two paragraphs
9. I can't make out who it is. He is too far away
10. He volunteered to march in the demonstration, but when the day came, he backed out and said that he was not well enough to go
11. Don't get rid of that old chair. We could repair it
12. Which picture do you think is the best?~ It is hard to pick out the best. They are all so good
13. Why do you think they have such a high fence around this nuclear power station
1. Complete the sentences in Mai's email with the correct form of the verb brackets.
Hi Susan.Well , i'm here in Ha Noi , now .I see quite a lot of my cousin Hoa because we (1) (enjoy/ do) .......ENJOY DOING.....the same things .I have some new friends called David and John.David is very good qt computer and he (2) ( not mind/ help) .........DOESN'T MIND HELPING.....me so that's good .John is really nice too.He (3) ( play) .......PLAYS.... basketball and he (4) (go/ skateboard) .....GOES SKATEBOARD........quite a lot .His brother Toby is 18 and he's really cool bt he (5)(prefer/ play) ....PREFER TO PLAY.........football .I (6) (do) .....DO......gymnastics once a week and Hoa (7) (do) .DOES....karate .She prefer indoor sports because she (8)(not like/get) ...........DOESN'T LIKE...cold !Write soon!
2. Fill the gaps with the words / phrases in the box .More than one word can be suitable for some gaps.
In my opinion- In short - Finally - Besides - Second - also - First - In addition.
I choose reading as my favourite leisure activity for a number of reasons .(1) ....FIRST....I read everywhere i can and whenever i am free.(2) ..SECOND...I read many kinds of books, such as : short stories,novels , science books , ect .Books help me to have more knowledge and experience of society ,science and our world.Have you read the book"The Art of Happiness" by the Dalai Lama? It teaches us how not only to get over sadness, but also to be always cheerful.(3) ......., it (4) ......ALSO....reminds us to live because everybody and real happiness only comes when helping other people.(5) .....IN ADDTION......that ,I read a lot of detective stories , like "The Godfather " , "Sherlock Holmes" , ect .(6) ....BESIDES....., a number of comic books and magazines for teenagers make me feel ralaxed in my free time (7) ......FINALLY......., readind makes my mind rich , my life more pleasant ,and i learn a lot from it.(8) ...IN SHORT...., reading brings me many benefits.
Hi Susan.Well , i'm here in Ha Noi , now .I see quite a lot of my cousin Hoa because we (1) (enjoy/ do) ......enjoy doing......the same things .I have some new friends called David and John.David is very good qt computer and he (2) ( not mind/ help) ......doesn't mind helping........me so that's good .John is really nice too.He (3) ( play) ....plays....... basketball and he (4) (go/ skateboard) ....goes skateboarding.........quite a lot .His brother Toby is 18 and he's really cool bt he (5)(prefer/ play) .....prefers playing........football .I (6) (do) ....do.......gymnastics once a week and Hoa (7) (do) .does....karate .She prefer indoor sports because she (8)(not like/get) .......doesn't like getting.......cold !Write soon!
2. Fill the gaps with the words / phrases in the box .More than one word can be suitable for some gaps.
In my opinion- In short - Finally - Besides - Second - also - First - In addition.
I choose reading as my favourite leisure activity for a number of reasons .(1) ....first.....I read everywhere i can and whenever i am free.(2) ...second...I read many kinds of books, such as : short stories,novels , science books , ect .Books help me to have more knowledge and experience of society ,science and our world.Have you read the book"The Art of Happiness" by the Dalai Lama? It teaches us how not only to get over sadness, but also to be always cheerful.(3) ..in my opinion....., it (4) .....also.....reminds us to live because everybody and real happiness only comes when helping other people.(5) .....besides......that ,I read a lot of detective stories , like "The Godfather " , "Sherlock Holmes" , ect .(6) ......in addition..., a number of comic books and magazines for teenagers make me feel ralaxed in my free time (7) .....finally........, readind makes my mind rich , my life more pleasant ,and i learn a lot from it.(8) ....in short..., reading brings me many benefits.
III. Put the correct verb forms of the verb in brackets.
1. "Do you mind if I sit here?" - "I'd rather you (sit).......sat............... over there."
2. There (be) ………has been….. no rain here for 6 months.
3. He spoke to me as if he (be) ……were…… my father.
4. By the time we (stop) ……stopped……, we had driven six hundred miles.
5. The price ( become ) .........is becoming.......... more and more expensive these days.
6. Pupils are made (work)………to work……… hard at this school.
7. It’s ten years since I last (see) ……saw…… her.
8. Don’t forget (lock) …to lock……… the door before going to bed.
9. The pens ( produce )......produced........ by Thien Long Company are usually cheap and good.
10. Does The film (begin) .............begin.........at 7.30 or 8.00?
IV. Fill the blanks with the right form of the CAPITAL words provided in the right
column
1. Their children have quite _____different________ characters. DIFFERENCE
2. What is the correct ________pronunciation______of this word? PRONOUNCE
3. He didn’t win the championship, so he felt very _______hopeless______ . hope
4. She is one of the greatest ___performers____ to appear in this theater. PERFORM
5. My house is on the top of a hill. It’s very __windy__ there in the fall. WIND
6. It is ______unhealthy_____ to eat too much sugar and fatty food. HEALTH
7. Many rural areas in Viet Nam have been _____urbanized_____ in the last few years. urban
8. Bell _______successfully_______ demonstrated his invention. SUCCESS
9. Every day, there are two __flights__ from Da Nang to Ho Chi Minh city. FLY
10. There are a lot of ________contestants_______ in the competition. contest
V. Choose the underlined words or phrases that are not corect in standard written
English. Find and correct it
1. Lan seemed happily -> happy < seem + adj) when she received her aunt’s letter.
2. My brother didn’t have money enough -> enough money < adj/ adv + enoough but enough + n ) to buy the dictionary he liked
3. We should put the coffee table among -> between < between .. and ... => 2 things > the armchair and the couch.
4. The driver of the car was serious -> seriously < tobe + adv+ adj > injured in the accident.
5. Everyone was exciting -> excited < S chỉ người + tobe + Adj_ed > as the prince wanted to choose his wife from the village.
6. He gets up early in order reviewing -> to review < in order to = so as to = to > lessons before school.
7. All the students are looking forward to spend -> spending < look forward to V_ing : mong chờ, trông ngóng > their free time relaxing in the sun this
summer.
8. I agree that we ought to < ought to = should > be good students at school and good children at home
9. Be careful when you cross a busy street. Look out with -> for < look out for : coi chừng , cẩn thận > cars and trucks.
10. Is she accustomed to doing her homework by her -> herself < đại từ phản thân >?
Supply the correct tense or from of the in brackets
1 Have you ever taken (you/ever/take) a trip to the countryside? It's really interesting !
2. For many nomads, their cattle provide (provide) meat, milk and hides for their own use
3. When I was a kid, I spent (spend) hours gleaning rice from paddy fields
4. Sa Pa's love market is (be) an unique aspect in the culture of the Mong and Dao ethnic groups for a long time
5. Where is Jenny? She is practising (pratise) the piano in the music room
6. Did your family move (your family/move) to the city in 2008?
7. Basketry , pottery and indigo cloth are produced (produce) by the Rhade for their own use
8. I've got tickets . Next week we are going to visit (visit) Hanoi
9. Do you fancy coming (come) on a day trip to my uncle's farm next Sunday?
10. Nomadic children learn to herd (herd) the cattle when they are small
Write the correct form of the word in brackets
1. His addiction to the Internet is talking over his life (addict)
2. Who lives more happily nomads or city dwellers? (nomadic)
3. Children in rural areas often travel to school farther than those in big cities (far)
4. Red River Delta in an agriculturally rich area and densly populated (populate)
5. Dao and SanChay have traditionally practiced shiftimg cultivating (tradition )
6. The Internet has already changed the way peole socialize (social)
7. Thai women are very skilled weavers and produce beautiful embroidery (weave)
8. Groups of boys and young girls perform traditional love songs in festivals taht can last all night(festival)
Writethe second sentence so that it has a similar maening to the firts one
1. Flying a kite in the countryside is very exciting
It's very exciting to fly a kite in the countryside
2. I have done voluntary word for three years
I started doing voluntary work three years ago
3. It's not necessary to change the dates of our trip
We don't need to change the dates of our trip
4. Do you want me to show you how to use this?
Would you mind if I showed you how to use this ?
5. It took me two hours to walk to her village
I spent two hours walking to her village
6. Millions of tourists visit the Museum of Ethnology every year
The Museum of Ethnology is visited by millions of tourists every year
7. Jane makes crafts better than her sister
Jane's sister doesn't make craft as well as Jane
I. Fill in the gap with the suitable prepositions
1. I'm only be.....in........ town for 3 days.
2. The lava was pouring.......out.....when we flew overhead.
3. The heads of four American presidents are carved.......out......rock.
4. What is special.......about..... Mount Rushmore ?
5. He is always complaining.....about..... the heavines of my suitcase.
6. Can I use your computer......for............. one hour?
7. Could you solve this math problem ....for..........me?
8. You could save some money......with....... used things.
9. My class won the first prize......of....... collecting cans.
II. There is a mistake in each of these sentences. Underline the mistakes and then correct it:
1. I went to the USA and my accommodation included in the ticket price=> prices.
2. The weather was fine but he didn't take so many=> much warm clothes with him.
3. Mrs.Lan went to (thêm the) shop and she bought a lot of souvenirs.
4. She loved the specialities in one of the restaurant => restaurants in Chicago.
5. I wanted to know what the climate was like=> as bringing suitable clothes.
6. It's rain and cool with the temperature in => at 40oC
7. There is=> will be a soccer match at the stadium next Sunday afternoon.
8. I did => was doing my homework when my friend came.
9. The table is two meters in => bỏ long.