Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) \(\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{-10}{12}.\Rightarrow x=-6.\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{-6}=\dfrac{x+3}{9}.\Rightarrow x+3=-6.\Leftrightarrow x=-9.\)
c) \(\dfrac{x-1}{25}=\dfrac{4}{x-1}.\left(đk:x\ne1\right).\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{25}-\dfrac{4}{x-1}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-2x+1-100}{25\left(x-1\right)}=0.\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-99=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11.\\x=-9.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(TM\right).\)
\(a,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-18}{10}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{18}{10}.5\\ \Rightarrow x=-9\\ b,\dfrac{6}{x-1}=\dfrac{-3}{7}\\ \Rightarrow6.7=-3\left(x-1\right)\\ \Rightarrow42=-3x+3\\ \Rightarrow42+3x-3=0\\ \Rightarrow3x+39=0\\ \Rightarrow3x=-39\\ \Rightarrow x=-13\\ c,\dfrac{y-3}{12}=\dfrac{3}{y-3}\\ \Rightarrow\left(y-3\right)^2=36\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-2=6\\y-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=8\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\dfrac{x}{25}=\dfrac{-5}{x^2}\\ \Rightarrow x^3=-125\\ \Rightarrow x^3=\left(-5\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x=-5\)
a, \(\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}=>\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5-2y}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{5-2y}{6}=>x.\left(5-2y\right)=3.6=18\)
=> x và 5-2y thuộc Ư của 18={1,-1,2,-2,3,-3,6,-6}
vì 5-2y là số lẻ=> 5-2y= +-1 hoặc 5-2y=+-3
xét bảng
5-2y | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
y | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
x | 18 | -18 | 6 | -6 |
vậy giá trị x,y cần tìm là: {x=18.y=2}
{x=-18.y=3}
{x=6, y=1}Ư
{x=-6,y=4}
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{y}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{5-2y}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5-2y\right)x=24\)
Vì \(x,y\in Z\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2y\in Z\\x\in Z\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow5-2y\inƯ\left(24\right);x\inƯ\left(24\right)\)
Tự lập bảng xét các giá trị của \(x,y\) nhé.
b) Lại có: \(\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{y}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{1+2y}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+2y\right)x=30\)
Lí luận rồi lập bảng như câu \(a\)).
c) \(\dfrac{x}{6}-\dfrac{2}{y}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{y}=\dfrac{x}{6}-\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{y}=\dfrac{5x-1}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-1\right)y=60\)
\(......Tương\) \(tự\) \(như\) \(câu\) \(a\))\(b\)).
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{12}{16}=\dfrac{-x}{4}=\dfrac{21}{y}=\dfrac{z}{80}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12.-4}{16}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{16.21}{12}=28\)
\(\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{12.80}{16}=60\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)\) =0
\(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=0\)
\(x.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\) \(=0+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x.\dfrac{11}{15}\) \(=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
x \(=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{11}{15}\)
x \(=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
c) (2x-3)(6-2x)=0
⇒2x-3=0 hoặc 6-2x=0
x=3/2 hoặc x=3
d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{-13}{6}\)
\(2x-5=\dfrac{-13}{6}:\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(2x-5=\dfrac{-13}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{-13}{2}+5\)
\(2x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3}{2}:2\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
e) \(2\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}:2\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{8}\) hoặc \(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{12}\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
a) \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{4}{y}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{y}\) = \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{y}\) = \(\dfrac{5x-3}{15}\)
=> 4.15 = y.(5x-3)
60 = y.(5x-3)
Ta có bảng
5x-3 | 1 | 60 | 2 | 30 | 3 | 20 | 4 | 15 | 5 | 12 | 6 | 10 |
y | 60 | 1 | 30 | 2 | 20 | 3 | 15 | 4 | 12 | 5 | 10 | 6 |
x | 4/5 | 63/5 | 1 | 33/5 | 6/5 | 23/5 | 7/5 | 18/5 | 8/5 | 3 | 9/5 | 13/5 |
L | L | TM | L | L | L | L | L | L | TM | L | L |
Vậy y=30 và x=1 ; y=5 và x=3
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}.\dfrac{120}{25}< x< \dfrac{-7}{15}.\dfrac{9}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow-4< x< \dfrac{-3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-40}{10}< x< \dfrac{-3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{\dfrac{-39}{10};\dfrac{-38}{10};\dfrac{-37}{10};...;\dfrac{-5}{10};\dfrac{-4}{10}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{-5}{3}\right)^2< x< \dfrac{-24}{35}.\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{25}{9}< x< \dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{175}{63}< x< \dfrac{36}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\varnothing\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{18}< \dfrac{x}{12}< \dfrac{y}{9}< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{36}< \dfrac{3x}{36}< \dfrac{4y}{36}< \dfrac{9}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)
+) Với \(x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow y\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)
+) Với \(x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow y=2\)
Vậy \(x=1\) thì \(y\in\left\{1;2\right\}\); \(x=2\) thì \(y=8\).
a,\(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}=>\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{2x-3}{6}\)
=> y(2x-3)=6.1=6
=> y và 2x-3 là Ư (6)= {+-1,+-2,+-3,+-6}
2x-3 | -1 | 1 | 2 | -2 | 3 | -3 | 6 | -6 |
x | 1 | 2 | 2,5 | 1/2 | 3 | 0 | 9/2 | -3/2 |
y | -6 | 6 | 3 | -3 | 2 | -2 | 1 |
-1 |
vậy (x;y)= .......................
b,c làm tương tự
chúc bn học tốt
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3+xy}{3x}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6+2xy=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5-2y\right)=6\)
Suy ra \(x,5-2y\) là các ước của \(6\) mà \(5-2y\) là số lẻ, ta có bảng giá trị: