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Ta có: D\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2005}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{2004}{2005}=\dfrac{1.2.3...2004}{2.3.4...2005}=\dfrac{1}{2005}\)
Ta có: \(E=\dfrac{1^2}{1.3}.\dfrac{2^2}{2.4}.\dfrac{3^2}{3.5}...\dfrac{999^2}{999.1000}.\dfrac{1000^2}{1000.1001}=\dfrac{\left(1.2.3.4...1000\right)\left(1.2.3.4...1000\right)}{\left(1.2.3....1000\right)\left(3.4.5....1001\right)}=\dfrac{2}{1001}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^2}+\dfrac{3}{3^2}+.....+\dfrac{1000}{2^{1000}}\)
\(2B=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^2}+\dfrac{3}{3^3}+.....+\dfrac{1000}{2^{1000}}\right)\)
\(2B=1+1+\dfrac{3}{2^2}+......+\dfrac{1000}{2^{999}}\)
\(2B-B=\left(2+\dfrac{3}{2^2}+.....+\dfrac{1000}{2^{999}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^2}+\dfrac{3}{2^3}+.....+\dfrac{1000}{2^{999}}\right)\)\(2B-B=2-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{2^2}-\dfrac{1000}{2^{999}}\)
\(B=1-\dfrac{1000}{2^{999}}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1}.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{999}.\dfrac{1}{1000}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{999.1000}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{999}-\dfrac{1}{1000}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{1000}=\dfrac{999}{1000}\)
a) \(0,25-\dfrac{2}{3}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}+\dfrac{15}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(---\)
b) \(\dfrac{3^2}{2}:\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot2010\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot4+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)
\(=18+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{36}{2}+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3051}{2}\)
\(---\)
c) \(\left\{\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{25}-0,6\right)^2:\dfrac{49}{125}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\left[\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\right]\)
\(=\left\{\left[\left(-\dfrac{14}{25}\right)^2:\dfrac{49}{125}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\left[\left(\dfrac{-2}{6}\right)+\dfrac{3}{6}\right]\)
\(=\left\{\left[\dfrac{196}{625}\cdot\dfrac{125}{49}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\left\{\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(---\)
d) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2:\left[\left(\dfrac{-5}{36}\right)-\left(\dfrac{-5}{36}\right)^0\right]\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}\right)^2:\left[-\dfrac{5}{36}-1\right]\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2:\left[-\dfrac{5}{36}-\dfrac{36}{36}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{36}:\left(\dfrac{-41}{36}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{36}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-36}{41}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{25}{41}\)
#\(Toru\)
c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{8}{7}=\dfrac{2}{21}\)
d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{64}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(D=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{1000}}\)
\(2D=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{1000}}\right)\)
\(2D=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{999}}\)
\(2D-D=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{999}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{1000}}\right)\)\(D=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{1000}}\)
\(D=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{1000}}.\)
\(2D=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{1000}}\right).\)
\(2D=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{999}}.\)
\(2D-D=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{999}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{1000}}\right).\)
\(D=1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2^{999}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{999}}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2^{1000}.}\)
\(D=1+0+0+...+0-\dfrac{1}{2^{1000}}.\)
\(D=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{1000}}.\)
Vậy.....