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Giải:
\(A=\dfrac{2005^2-2004}{2005^3+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{2005^2-2005+1}{\left(2005+1\right)\left(2005^2-2005+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2005+1}\left(1\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{2005^2+2006}{2005^3-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{2005^2+2005+1}{\left(2005-1\right)\left(2005^2+2005+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{2005-1}\left(2\right)\)
Ta có:
\(\left(1\right)< \left(2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< B\)
Vậy ...
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a: \(A=\dfrac{\left(2004+1\right)\left(2004^2-2004+1\right)}{2004^2-2003}=2005\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{\left(2005-1\right)\left(2005^2+2005+1\right)}{2005^2+2006}=2004\)
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\(A=\frac{2004^3+1}{2004^2-2003}\)
\(A=\frac{2004+1}{1-2003}\)\(=\frac{2005}{-2002}\)
\(B=\frac{2005^3-1}{2005^2+2006}\)\(=\frac{2005-1}{1+2006}=\frac{2004}{2007}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
\(A=\frac{2004^3+1}{2004^2-2003}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2004+1\right)\left(2004^2-2004+1\right)}{2004^2-2003}\)
\(A=\frac{2005.\left(2004^2-2003\right)}{2004^2-2003}=2005\)
\(B=\frac{2005^3-1}{2005^2+2006}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(2005-1\right)\left(2005^2+2005+1\right)}{2005^2+2006}=\frac{2004.\left(2005^2+2006\right)}{2005^2+2006}=2004\)
Tham khảo nhé~
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\(1^2-2^2+3^2-4^2+...-2004^2+2005^2\)
\(=1^2-2^2+3^2-4^2+...+2003^2-2004^2+2005^2\)
\(=-\left(2^2-1^2\right)-\left(4^2-3^2\right)-...-\left(2004^2-2003^2\right)+2005^2\)
\(=-\left[\left(2^2-1^2\right)+\left(4^2-3^2\right)+...+\left(2004^2-2003^2\right)\right]+2005^2\)
\(=-\left[\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)+\left(4-3\right)\left(4+3\right)+...+\left(2004-2003\right)\left(2004+2003\right)\right]+2005^2\)
\(=-\left[1+2+3+4+...+2003+2004\right]+2005^2\)
\(=-\dfrac{2004.2005}{2}+2005^2\)
\(=2011015\)
:D
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\(A=1^2-2^2+3^2-4^2+...-2004^2+2005^24^{ }-4^2\)
\(=1^2+\left(3^2-2^2\right)+\left(5^2-4^2\right)+...+\left(2005^2-2014^2\right)\)
\(=1+5+9+...+4009\)
số số hạng có trong A là
\(\left(4009-1\right):4+1=1003\)
tổng cấc số hạng có trong A là
\(\left(4009+1\right).1003:2=2011015\)
vậy A = 2011015
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Cô hướng dẫn nhé, các bài này ta đều dùng hằng đẳng thức đáng nhớ để giải. Cụ thể ở bài này ta dùng hai hằng đẳng thức:
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\) và \(x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
Ví dụ câu a, các câu khác tương tự:
\(2005^3-1=\left(2005-1\right)\left(2005^2+2005+1\right)=2004.\left(2005^2+2006\right)\) chia hết 2004.
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Ta có : A = (12 - 22) + (32 - 42) + .... + (20032 - 20042) + 20052
= (1 - 2)(1 + 2) + (3 - 4).(3 + 4) + .... + (2003 - 2004).(2003 + 2004) + 20052
= -1(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + .... + 2003 + 2004) + 20052
= -1.2004.(2004 + 1) : 2 + 20052
= -1002.2005 + 2005.2005
= 2005.1003 = 2011015
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Bài 1 :
a, \(A=99^2+54.22+54.78-1\)
\(A=\left(99^2-1\right)+\left(54.22+54.78\right)\)
\(A=\left(99-1\right)\left(99+1\right)+\left(54\left(22+78\right)\right)\)
\(A=98.100+54.100=9800+5400=15200\)
b, \(B=82^2+18^2+2952\)
\(B=82^2+2952+18^2\)
\(B=82^2+2.82.18+18^2\)
\(B=\left(82+18\right)^2=100^2=10000\)
Bài 2 :
Ta có : \(2005^{2005}-2005^{2004}=2005^{2004}\left(2005-1\right)=2005^{2004}.2004⋮2004\)
=> \(2005^{2005}-2005^{2004}⋮2004\) ( ĐPCM )
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Ta có
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.......+\frac{1}{2005^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2004.2005}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{2004.2005}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2005}=\frac{2004}{2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2005^2}< \frac{2004}{2005}\left(\text{đ}pcm\right)\)