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I> Bị động ở hiện tại đơn:
1. We waste too much fresh water every day.
=> Too much fresh water is wasted everyday
II> Bị động ở hiện tại tiếp diễn:
1. Nam is watching a soccer match now.
=> A soccer match is being watching now
2. Ba is cleaning the floor at the moment.
=> The floor is being cleaned at the moment
3. My mother is cooking meal at this time.
=> Meal is being cooked at this time
4. The workers are painting the house now.
=> The house is being painted now
5. The students are doing exercises on passive forms.
=> Exercises are being done on passive forms
6.Lan isn,treading books at the moment.
=> Books aren't being read at the moment
1. A soccer match is being watched every day
Phần trên mk nhầm ạ !
Change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house
=>bottles of milk are brought to house
2. How do people learn language ?
=>How is language learnt?
3. The manager must sign the cheque
=>the cheque must be signed by the manager
5. John will collect me at the airport
=>I will be collected at the airport by John
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
=>a new ring road is being built round the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work
=>jeans can't be worn at work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party
=>Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport
=>a new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada
=>Are French and English spoken in Canada?
I/Rewrite the sentences by using the words given
I/ They grow rice in tropical countries.
->Rice ....... is grown in tropical country................
2/ They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
->A new style of jeans..has just been introduced in the USA...
3/ They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
->Jean cloths............was made completely from cotton in the 18th century............
4/ They will produce five million bottles of champagne in France next year.
->Five million bottles of champagne............will be produced in France next year.............
5/ They have built two department stores this year.
->Two department stores... have been built this year....................
6/ You must do this exercise carefully
-> This exercise........must be done carefully................
7/ We can solve this problem.
->This problem...can be solved ......................
8/ People should stop experiments on animals.
->Experiments on animals ...should be stopped.......................
9/ We might find life on another planet.
->Life.......might be found on another planet...................
10/ We have to improve all the schools in the city.
->All the schools in the city......have to be improved. .................
11/ They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
->A new bridge.... is going to be built in the area. ....................
12/ They sell jeans all over the world.
->Jeans..are sold over the world......................
13/ They have found this pen in the bedroom.
->This pen .....has been found in the bedroom...................
14/ They bought their car in 2002
->Their car ..was bought in 2002.......................
15/ Mr. Brown has repaired the house.
->The house...has been repaired by Mr.Brown.......................
16/ They will redecorate my house next month.
->My house.....will be redecorated next month...................
17/ People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
-> A cure for cancer...can be found in the near future.....................
18/ They held the 22nd Sea Games in Viet Nam in 2003.
->The 22 nd Sea Games......was held in VN..................
19/ We must finish the project on time.
-> The project...must be finished on time.....................
20/ We keep the information on our computer.
-> The information......is kept on our computer..................
Cái này là bài tập cơ bản của câu bị động, không biết lí thuyết thì tìm đi xong tự làm cho nhớ
Dùng dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc :
1. We should learn all the new words by heart in order to __RICHEN___ our vocabulary (rich)
2. He didn't take my remarks __SERIOUSLY___ In fact, he thought I foked (serious)
3. Mr John caused an accident yesterday. He drove very ____CARELESSTY_ (care)
4. After the earthquake, alot of people suffered from __HOMELESS___ (home)
5. We must keep the enviroment __UNPOLLUTED___ (pollute)
6. This knife is very _USEFUL____ . I can't cut anything (Use)
7. We are really impressed by the __FRIENDLINESS___ of these villager (friend)
8. There used to be a big tree at the __ENTRANCE___ to this village (enter)
9. We prefer to wear modern clothing at work because it is more ___CONVENIENT__ (convenience)
10. Student feel ___COMFORTABLE__ when they aren't in their favorite clothes (comfort)
11. When the police found the thif, they also found the __STOLEN___(steal) merchandise
12. Water pollution has __DANGEROUS___(danger) animals' life
13. John looked in silent___ADMIRATION__ (admire) at the wonderful scenery of the countryside.
14. Traveling in a plane for the first time was a ___MEMORY__ (memory)
15. We don't understand why many people are still____AWARE_ (awareness) that our neighbors are doing damage to surroundings
16. There are __VARIOUS___ (vary) ways of doing this exercise.
17. I could never be a teacher. I'm far too___IMPATIENT__ (patient)
18. I was kept _AWAKE___ (wake) last night by the noise.
19. My uncle is a keen amateur __NATURAL___ (nature)
20. We could see come strange ___EXPRESSION__(express) on her face
Change these sentences into the passive voice (thì quá khứ tiếp diễn)
1. They are broadcasting the world cup soccer game all over the world.
the world cup soccer game is being broadcasted all over the world.
2. Some one was making coffee when I walked into the kitchen.
Coffe was being made when I walked into the kitchen.
3. The teacher is giving a test in the next room right now.
a test is being given in the next room by the teacher right now
4. Jack was reading a book when I arrived.
A book was being read by Jack when I arrived.
5. The committee is considering that proposal at the moment.
that proposal is being considered by the committee at the moment.
6. Tom was painting this fence at 9 o'clock yesterday morning.
this fence was being painted by Tom at 9 o'clock yesterday morning.
7. They are teaching English in this school.
E is being taught in this school.
8. We're listening to the lecture yesterday evening
the lecture was being listened to yesterday evening
9. A mechanic is repairing Bill's car at this time.
Bill's car is being repaired by a mechanic at this time.
10. My father was fixing the car yesterday afternoon.
the car was being fixed by my father yesterday afternoon.
#Yumi
1. Chia thì
1. is studying
2. were having
2. Word form
1. Teaching
2. permission
3. commercial
4. health
3. Viết lại câu sao cho có nghĩa giống nhau
1. The old house hasn't been used in the village for a long time
2. In spite of the heavy traffic, he managed to get to the office in time
3. A lot of people who work in my office suffer from techno stress
4. They are going to pay a visit to come caves near Huong Pagoda
5. Because of her absence from the school yesterday, she couldn't understand the lesson
6. It was too dark to see something
7. Before the teacher arrived, I had waited for him for ten minutes
1. Chia thì
1.What is your daughter doing these days? She(study).......IS STUDYING.... English at the foreign language center.
2.We (have) .........were having........... lunch at this time yesterday when he came.
2.Word form
1...........TEACHING.......is a good career. I want to become a teacher.(teach)
2.He asked his teacher for......PERMISSION...... to go home earlier.(permit)
3.HCM city is an important......COMMERCIAL............... center(commerce)
4.Sports are very good for our........HEALTH........(healthy)
5.Many elderly people are living in....POVERTY.............. now.(poor)
3.Viết lại câu sao cho có nghĩa giống nhau
1.Nobody has used the old house in the village for a long time.->The old house.....HASN'T BEEN USED IN THE VILLAGE FOR A LONG TIME........................
2.Although the traffic was heavy, he manged to get to the office in time.-> In spite of............THE HEAVY TRAFFIC,HE MANAGED TO GET TO THE OFFICE IN TIME....................
3.A lot of people suffer from techno stress. Those people work in my office.->A lot of people...WHO WORK IN MY OFFICE SUFFER FROM TECHNO STREET.......................
4.They have planned to pay a visit to come caves near Huong Pagoda.->They are.....GOING TO PAY A VISIT TO COME CAVES NEAR HUONG PAGODA..........
5.Because she was absent from the school yesterday, she couldn't understand the lesson.->Because of....BEING ABSENT FROM THE SCHOOL YESTERDAY,SHE COULDN'T UNDERSTAND THE LESSON........................
6.It was so dark that nothing could be seen.->It was too........DARK TO DO ANYTHING....................
7. After I had waited for my teacher for ten minutes, he arrived.->Before........HE ARRIVED,I HAD WAITED FOR MY TEACHER FOR 10 MINUTES........................
1.
1. is studying
2. were having
2. Word form
1. Teaching
2. permission
3. commercial
4. health
5. poverty
3.
1. The old house hasn't been used in the village for a long time
2. In spite of the heavy traffic, he managed to get to the office in time
3. A lot of people who work in my office suffer from techno stress
4. They are going to pay a visit to come caves near Huong Pagoda
5. Because of being absent from the school yesterday, she couldn't understand the lesson
6. It was too dark to see something
7. Before he arrived, I had waited for my teacher for ten minutes
1. The family always spent their holiday climbing in the mountains. ( used)
<> The family's holidays used to be spent climbing in the mountains.
2. Olivia doesn't concentrate on what the teacher explains so she make a lot of mistakes. ( would)
<> If Olivia had concentrated, she would have made fewer mistakes.
3. My children are excited about going to Nha Trang on holiday.
= My children are looking forward to going to Nha Trang on holiday.
4. Many people in the village have spoiled this area. We are disappointed at this.
= We are disappointed that people have spoiled this area.
5. It's forbidden to drive if you don't have a car license.
= You must not drive if you don't have a car license.
6. " Do you realize what the time is, Mark?" asked John.
= John asked mark what time it was.
7. All students passed the exam expect Jenny.
= Jenny was the only student who did not pass the exam
câu 1 : use a relative pronoun or a relative adverb to combine each pairs of the sentences below ;
1 cúc phương is a famous nation park . i came there along time ago
cúc phương is a famous nation park where i came along time ago
2 he is a manager in this factory . you have talked to his mother in the company
he whose mother you have talked in the company is a manager in this factory
3 trịnh công sơn composed songs . they are greatly liked by millions of vietnamese people
trịnh công sơn composed songs which are greatly liked by millions of vietnamese people
4 john bridge is ione of my oldest songs . he has just gone to live canada
john bridge who has just gone to live canada is one of my oldest sons
5 the earth is a planet . it can support life
the earth is a planet which can support life
6 he is famous doctor in my neighbor . you have just me his daughter last night
he is famous doctor in my neighbor whose daughter you have just met last night
7 tet is a big occasion . the members of family gather on this occasion
tet is a big occasion when the members of family gather
8 the scientists are making progress . they are researching the causes of cancer
the scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress
9 then he was caught in the mouth of a white shark . it is one of the most dangerous sea creatures
then he was caught in the mouth of a white shark which is one of the most dangerous sea creatures
10 the most beautiful park is opposite my house . it has a lot of big trees
the most beautiful park which has a lot of big trees is opposite my house
11 a waitress served us . she was very impolite and impatient
a waitress who was very impolite and impatient served us
12 a building was destroyed in the fire . it has now been rebuilt
a building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt
13 some people were arrested . they have now been released
some people who were arrested have now been released
14 a bus goes to the airport . it runs every half an hous
a bus which goes to the airport runs every half an hous
15 chinese people have a very special kind of soup . this kind of soup is made form shark’s fin
chinese people have a very special kind of soup which is made form shark’s fin
16 many people get sick or die every year . these people eat puffer fish , a very poisonous species
many people who eat puffer fish , a very poisonous species , get sick or die every year
1. We waste too much fresh water everyday.
Too much fresh water is wasted everyday.
2. The students are doing an exercise on passive voice at the moment.
An exercise on passive voice is being done by the students at the moment.
3. No one used this computer yesterday.
This computer yesterday.
4. They will build a new hospital in this area.
A new hospital will be built in this area.
5. Phu Quang has composed a lot of songs about Ha Noi.
A lot of songs about Ha Noi have been composed by Phu Quang.
6. We were painting the wall at this time yesterday.
The wall was being painted at this time yesterday.
7. My grandmother named my daughter after a kind of flower.
My daughter was named after a kind of flower by my grandmother.
8. They are decorating their rooms for Tet holiday.
Their rooms are being decorated for Tet holiday.
9. People speak English in many African countries.
English is spoken in many African countries.
10. Nobody informed me about the change of the plan.
I wasn't informed about the change of the plan.
11. They are going to set up a new workshop in my school.
A new workshop is going to be set up in my school.
12. They gave Linh an Oxford dictionary last semester.
Linh was given an Oxford dictionary last semester.
13. Designers have added many beautiful patterns to the Ao dai.
Many beautiful patterns have been added to the Ao dai by designers.
14. People don't grow maize in this region.
Maize isn't grown in this region.
15. People often use Google or Yahoo website to search for information.
Google or Yahoo website is often used to search for information.
16. They'll send you a letter of invitation soon.
A letter of invitation will be sent to you soon.
17. Mr. Nam is repairing the faucet in the bathroom.
The faucet in the bathroom is being repaired by Mr. Nam.
18. My sister hasn't finished the project yet.
The project hasn't been finished by my sister yet.
19. The workers were repairing the bridge when it collapsed
The bridge was being repaired by the workers when it collapsed.
20. They are going to plant trees in the school garden this weekend.
Trees are going to be planted in the school garden this weekend.