Question

[Nguyễn Ngọc Anh]

Chứng minh rằng với mọi a,b,c ta có a²+4b²+3c²>2a+12b+6c-14

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Đức Trí]

\(\left(a-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow a^2+1-2a\ge0\Rightarrow a^2+1\ge2a\left(1\right)\)

\(\left(2b-3\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow4b^2+9-12b\ge0\Rightarrow4b^2+9\ge12b\left(2\right)\)

\(\left(c\sqrt[]{3}-\sqrt[]{3}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow3c^2+3-6c\ge0\Rightarrow3c^2+3\ge6c\left(3\right)\)

\(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)+\left(3\right)\Rightarrow a^2+1+4b^2+9+3c^2+3\ge2a+12b+6c\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+4b^2+3c^2+1+9+3\ge2a+12b+6c\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+4b^2+3c^2+13\ge2a+12b+6c\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+4b^2+3c^2\ge2a+12b+6c-13\)

mà \(2a+12b+6c-13>2a+12b+6c-14\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+4b^2+3c^2>2a+12b+6c-14\)

\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)

Answer 2

[Nguyễn Long Thành]

$\iff {\left(a-1\right)}^2+{\left(2b-3\right)}^2+3{\left(c-1\right)}^2+1>0$ (luôn đúng)

$\Rightarrow$ BĐT ban đầu đúng