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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
D = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
=> 2D = \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
=> 2D - D = \(1-\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
=> D = \(1-\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)\(<1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(y=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\Leftrightarrow3y=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3y-y=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+....+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Gọi biểu thức trên là A
3A = 1 + 1/3 + 1/3^2 + … + 1/3^98`
3A – A = ( 1 + 1/3 + 1/3^2 + … + 1/3^98 ) – ( 1/3 + 1/3^2 + 1/3^3 + … + 1/3^99 )`
2A = 1 – 1/3^99
A = \(\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{N}{2}=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\frac{N}{2}=N-\frac{N}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\Rightarrow N=1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2:
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{-99}{100}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{101}{100}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{100}\cdot\dfrac{101}{2}=\dfrac{-101}{200}< -\dfrac{100}{200}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Tử số=1/2+2/3+3/4+...........+99/100
=1-1/2+1-1/3+1-1/4+...........+1-1/100
=1.100-(1/2+1/3+1/4+............+1/100)
=100-(1/2+1/3+1/4+............+1/100)
=Mẫu số
=>Phép tính trên có giá trị bằng 1.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)