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a) \(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4\left(49+7-1\right)=7^4.55⋮55\)
b) \(16^5+2^{15}=\left(2^4\right)^5+2^{15}=2^{20}+2^{15}=2^{15}\left(2^5+1\right)=2^{15}\left(32+1\right)=2^{15}.33⋮33\)
c) \(81^7-27^9-9^{13}=\left(3^4\right)^7-\left(3^3\right)^9-\left(3^2\right)^{13}=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}=3^{26}\left(3^2-3-1\right)=3^{26}.5=3^{22}.3^4.5=3^{22}.405⋮405\)
a: \(=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4\cdot55⋮55\)
b: \(=2^{20}+2^{15}=2^{15}\left(2^5+1\right)=2^{15}\cdot33⋮33\)
c: \(=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}=3^{26}\left(3^2-3-1\right)=3^{26}\cdot5=3^{22}\cdot405⋮405\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
\(x^5=x^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5-x^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=0\) hoặc \(x^2-1=0\)
+) \(x^3=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
+) \(x^2-1=0\Rightarrow x^2=1\Rightarrow x=1\) hoặc \(x=-1\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. 5100 - 599 + 598
= 598.(52 - 5 + 1)
= 598.(25 - 5 + 1)
= 598.21
= 598.3.7 chia hết cho 7
Vậy 5100 - 599 + 598 chia hết cho 7 (Đpcm).
b. 729 + 728 - 727
= 727.(72 + 7 - 1)
= 727.(49 + 7 - 1)
= 727.55
= 727.5.11 chia hết cho 11
Vậy 729 + 728 - 727 chia hết cho 11 (Đpcm).
a. 5100 - 599 + 598
= 598.(52 - 5 + 1)
= 598.(25 - 5 + 1)
= 598.21
= 598.3.7 chia hết cho 7
Vậy 5100 - 599 + 598 chia hết cho 7 (Đpcm).
b. 729 + 728 - 727
= 727.(72 + 7 - 1)
= 727.(49 + 7 - 1)
= 727.55
= 727.5.11 chia hết cho 11
Vậy 729 + 728 - 727 chia hết cho 11 (Đpcm).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
\(a,A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\\ A=\left(1+2\right)\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)=3\left(2+...+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\\ A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{2008}+2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\\ A=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)=7\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)
\(b,\left(\text{sửa lại đề}\right)B=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\\ B=\left(1+3\right)\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)=4\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)⋮4\\ B=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{2008}+3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\\ B=\left(1+3+3^2\right)\left(3+...+3^{2008}\right)=13\left(3+...+3^{2008}\right)⋮13\)
Bài 2:
\(a,\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{2012}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{2012}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{2011}\\ \Rightarrow A=2^{2012}-1>2^{2011}-1=B\\ b,A=\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020+1\right)=2020^2-2020+2020-1=2020^2-1< B\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 1.2.3.4.5.6...........10 + 324
= 6 ( a) 1.2.3.4.5.7...........10 + 54) chia hết cho 6
=> a) 1.2.3.4.5.6...........10 + 324 chia hết cho 6
b) 19.220 +76 = 19.2.110+2 . 38 = 38( 110+2) chia hết cho 38
=> ) 19.220 +76 chia hết cho 38
c) 15 . 3 . 999 + 49 = 45.999 + 45 + 4 = 45 ( 999 +1) +4 = 45 . 1000 + 4 chia 45 dư 4
=> 15 . 3 . 999 + 49 ko chia hết cho 45
a) \(5^{15}+5^{14}+5^{13}\)
\(=5^{12}\left(5^3+5^2+5\right)\)
=\(5^{12}\left(125+25+5\right)\)
=\(5^{12}\times155=5^{12}\times5\times31\)chia hết cho 31
b)\(7^6+7^5+7^4\)ko chia hết cho 8 (bấm máy tính là ra)
c)\(2^{10}+2^9+2^8+2^7\)
\(=2^7\left(2^3+2^2+2+2^0\right)\)
\(=2^7\left(8+4+2+1\right)\)
\(=2^7\times15\) chia hết cho 15