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Have you ever followed instructions for knitting something or have you read a piece of music? If you have, you have behaved in a smilar way(1)............ a computer. A computer obey a program to carry out a particular task. Just(2)..............a knitting pattern is expressed in numbers and piece of music in line and dots, so a computer program is(3)................... in the form of programming language. Like the English language(or any other language), there are (4)................... of grammar, and a program must be correct in every way.
there are hundreds of programming languege, but only(5)............... are well-known and widely used. The most popular language which is used in offices(6)............ Cobol. This language is used for printing payrolls and keeoing records of goods. Engineers and scientists use Fortran(7)................. carry out calculations.(8)............ neither of these two programs is very popular with people working on home computers. Basis is the most popular language for home computera,chiefly(9)........... it is easy to learn and use.
(10)................. these language are useful for many purposes, it is time that a new simple program was devised. Such a prigram ought to be not only easy to use but also completely reliable.
1.a) to b)as c)so d)from
2.a)like b)by c)too d)as
3.a)expensive b)expresses c)xepressed d)expressing
4.a)rules b)laws c)regulations d)principles
5.a)a little b)a few c)much d)a lot of
6.a)called b)calling c)is called d)is calling
7.a)so as for b)in order that c)so as that d)in order to
8.a)In addition b)Therefore c)Consequently d)However
9.a)because b)if c)because of d)unless
10.a)Even b)Despite c)Althought d)In spite
Question I: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced different from the other (1pt)
1. A. accept B. activity C. across D. afraid
2. A. boat B. cow C. grocer D. grow
3. A. display B. drive C. exciting D. idea
4. A. amusing B. cousin C. homesick D. season
Question II: Choose the best answer (2pts)
1. The ao dai is usually made of a light.................
A. cotton B. design C. symbol D. material
2. They................. in Hue................. a long time.
A. were living/ for B. were living/ since C. have lived/ for D. have lived/ since
3. These plants .................................. for animals' food.
A. can grow B. can be grow C. have grown D. grow
4. Japanese people usually wear kimonos on special .........................
A. occasions B. times C. situations D. places
5. He used to ...................................................... to school by his mother.
A. take B. taking C. taken D. be taken
6. They wish they .............................. a new house now.
A. have B. had C. will have D. would have
7. It rains heavily, ........................................ I can't go to the movies with you.
A. and B. but C. because D. so
8. He asked me where I ................................ the next day.
A. go B. went C. will go D. would go
Question III: Using the correct tense of the verbs to complete the sentences. (2 pts)
1. Lan (eat)......................was eating........................................dinner when his friend called.
2. She rarely (get) ..............gets.............................. home before six o'clock.
3. We (not/ begin) ..............haven't begun................ to study for the test yet.
4. They (see) ..............................have seen.................................... this movie before.
5. My friend is a writer. She (write) ...............has written............................... many books.
Question IV: Use the words given to fill in the blanks. There is one extra word that you do not need to use (2 pts )
We all are destroying the Earth. The seas and rivers are too (1) ............dirty.............. to swim in. There is so much smoke in the (2) .................air............... that it is unhealthy to live in many of the world's cities. In one well-known city, for example, poisonous gases from car (3) .............pollute................ the air so much that policemen have to wear oxygen masks. We have cut (4)........down................. so many trees that there are now vast areas of wasteland all over the world. As a result, farmers in parts of Africa can not (5) ...........grow.............. enough to eat. In certain countries in Asia there is so little rice. Moreover, we do not take enough care of the countryside. Wild animals are (6) ............quickly................. disappearing. For instance, tigers are rare in India now. Because we have killed too many for them to survive. However, it is not so simple to talk (7) ................ about.............. the problem. We must act now before it is too late to do anything about it. Join us now. (8) ..........save........the Earth.
Question V: Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown (2 pts)
1. He can't pass the examination.
-> He wishes .........he could pass the examination...........................
2. She asked me "Where do you live?"
-> She asked me .....................where I lived.....................................
3. Mai has lived in Hanoi since she was 10.
-> He started .............living in Hanoi when she was 10.........................
4. They can't speak English fluently.
-> They wish .................. they could speak English fluently.....................................
❤❤❤
1. _T__ Many people in Calcutta live in bad conditions because they have no jobs.
2. _T__ Babies from poor families are taken care of by the local government.
3. _F__ Seventy percent of the families in Calcutta have to live in the streets.
4. _F__ The local government makes effects to help poor families but it cannot solve the problem
successfully.
5 .__T_ Many people in Calcutta live in good conditions because they have no jobs.
6. _F_ Babies are born in the street.
7. __F_ Many people are sick because they don’t have enough money to live.
I. Read the passage and choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the passage.
The natural environment includes all natural resources that are necessary for life: the air, the oceans, the sun, andthe land. Because they are vital for life, these resources must be protected from pollution and conserved. Ecologists study their importance and how to (1).......... them carefully.
According to ecologists, resources are divided into two groups: (2).......... and non-renewable. When a resource is used, it takes some time to replaceit. If the resource can be replaced (3)........., it is called renewable. If it cannot be replaced quickly and easily, it is non-renewable. For example, grass for animals is a renewable resource. When cows eat the grass, the resource is used. If the soil is fertilized and (4).........., more grass will grow. Coal, however, is non-renewable because it takes millions of years to make coal. All fossil fuels are non-renewable resources.
1. A. use B. be used C. used D. using
2. non-renewable B. renewable C. limited D. plentiful
3. A. easy B. difficultly C. quickly D. for a long time
4. A. protect B. protected C. protecting D. to protect
Making a film takes a long time and is very hard work. Writing the story for the film may take many weeks. Filming the story being acted - or shooting the film, as it is called - often takes at least six months. Actors and cameramen work from very early in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted and reacted, filmed and refilmed, until it is just right. Sometimes the same scene may have to be acted twenty or thirty times. The film studio is like a large factory, and the indoor stages are very big indeed. Scenery of all kinds is made in the studio. Churches, houses, castles and forests are all built of wood and cardboard. Several hundred people work together to make one film. Some of these people are the actors and actresses. The director of the film, however, is the most important person in a film studio. He decided how the scenesshould be filmed and how the actors should act. Most people go to see a film because they know the film stars in it. Sometimes the film may be very poor. It is best to choose a film made by a good director. Some famous directors make their films very real. People feel that they themselves are among the people in the film.
1. Scenes have to be filmed many times because........
A. it takes a long time to make a film
B. it is often difficult to make them just right
C. many people work together
D. the film is poor
2. Which of the following is compared to a factory?
A. The film studio
B. The indoor stage
C. The scenery
D. A poor film
3. The director of a film.................
A. Is always an actor. B. The indoor stage
C.is a film star. D. Says how scene should be filmed.
VII. Read the following text carefully and choose the correct answer A, B , C or D for each of the gap:
When you are in Hong Kong, you can go about by taxi, by tram, by bus, or (1) ______ underground. I myself prefer underground (2) ________________ it is fast, easy and cheap. There are (3)______________ trams and buses in Hong Kong, and one cannot drive along the roads (4) ____ and without many stops . The underground is therefore usually quicker (5) ____________ taxis or buses. If you do not know Hong Kong very well, it is very difficult (6) ___________ the bus you want. You can take a taxi, but it is (7) _______________ expensive than the underground or bus. On the underground you find good maps that tell you the names of the stations and show you (8) _________ to get to them, so that it is easy to find your way.
1. A. at B. in C. by D. with
2. A. but B. so C. when D. because
3. A. many B. a lot C. few D. some
4. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker D. quickest
5. A. so B. like C. than D. as
6. A. find B. finding C. found D. to find
7. A. more B. much C. as D. too
8. A. who B. how C. when D. what
☘ Perfect Answer ☘
~ ✰ Study well ✰ ~ 
1. Mr. Minh is elected the Head of the ______ Union.
A. s' Farmers B. Farmers C. Farmers' D. Farmer's
2. Mai and Minh decided to go ______ a walk.
A. by B. for C. on D. in
3. My parents ____ bought me a new motorbike if I had not failed the exam.
A. will B. will have C. would D. would have
4. The farm could _____ imported more machines.
A. have B. had C. has D. having
5. The village would have ______ a new school if they had had enough money.
A. builded B. built C. build D. building
6. My grandfather ______ teach literature at a high school, but he is now retired.
A. used to B. is used to C. use to D. was used to
7. This is a wheat crop _______ in the farm.
A. grow B. growing C. grown D. grows
8. It rained ______ heavily ______ after only half an hour, everywhere was covered with water.
A. so/ that B. such/ that C. very/ that D. so/ then
9. We decided to drive back through a new road ______ was much longer but safer.
A. what B. where C. which D. how
10. It's the first time I ______ a bird of this colour.
A. see B. am seeing C. can see D. have seen
11. The ground is hard and dry. It hasn't rained _____ ages.
A. from B. for C. since D. by
12. If I _____ the leader of the team, I ______ do a lot of things.
A. was/ will B. was/would C. were/would D. had been/ would
13. I ______ to the author if I thought he would publish the article.
A. write B. had writen C. would write D. had written
14. The black bear suddenly appeared from ______ the tent.
A. behind B. out C. with D. after
15. He ____ on a trip to America if he had time and money.
A. will go B. would have gone C. goes D. would go
16. Most snakes eat animals _____ than their own size.
A. large B. that are large
C. which are larger D. are large
17. If we went that way, I am sure we ______ get there quicker.
A. can B. must C. need D. would
18. Even if the rain ______ now, there won't be a harvest this year.
A. came B. comes C. didn't come D. will come
19. I'd rather ______ to a concert than a film, if you don't mind.
A. go B. going C. gone D. to go
20. _______ is one of the few substances that can be frozen.
A. It is water B. water C. that water D. though water
21. The Pharaohs _______ the rulers of ancient Egypt.
A. were used B, used to be C. were used to D. were used to being
22. The bell rang, but I didn't hear it. I ______ asleep.
A. were B. must be C. must have been D. was
23. If I had known Chinese was so difficult, I ______ never ______ it up.
A. would/taken B. will/take C. would/take D. would/have taken
24. Potatoes and onions ______from insects by new technology.
A. are preventing B. prevention is C. are prevented D. prevented
25. The grass is wet, It ______ last night.
A. used to rain B. rains C. would rain D. must have rained
26. _____the moon has no water, its surface responds to the gravitational force of the earth.
A. Although B. However C. Therefore D. Except
27. I would have been in real trouble _____ your help.
A. although B. despite C. because D. if it hadn't been for
28. Lan did very well on the exam. She ______ hard
A. studies B. would study C. probably studies D. probably studied
29. Tomatoes can be used ______ as a salad green or as a cooking vegetable.
A. such B. both C. either D. neither
30. In bacteria other organisms, _______ is the DNA that provides the genetic information.
A. it B. which C. and D. both
31. His light are out. Perhaps, he _____ to sleep.
A. went B. has gone C. goes D. is going
32. Mai didn't come to class yesterday. She ______ an accident.
A. will have had B. would have C. may have had D. can have
33. Nam was fined for speeding. He ______ so fast.
A. should drive B. should have driven C. drives D. should not have driven
34. Take Mai's address with you ______ you have time to see her when you are in Hanoi.
A. if B. when C. in case D. as
35. This is the only party ______ in my life.
A. I enjoy B. I will enjoy C. I have never enjoyed D. I've ever really enjoyed
36. Hai's car stopped on the high way. It _______ out of petrol.
A. runs B. may run C. may have run D. would run
37. My son came back home without his book. He _____ it.
A. could have lost B. was losing C. would lose D. would be losing
38. The farther a star is from us, ______ it seems to us.
A. smaller B. much small C. the smallest D. the smaller
39. Great noise is known__________deaf of many people.
A. causing B. to cause C. causes D. caused
40. My father said no other motorbike could go_______his motorbike.
A. so fast like B. as fast like C. so fast D. as fast as
1. C
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. C
6. D
7. A
8. D
9. A
10. C
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.D
6.D
7.A
8.D
9.A
10.C