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Use the correct form of the verb given in each bracket
1. Mary and I enjoy (go) ..........going............... to the park in the evening.
2. Stop (make) ..............making............... noise, please! I am studying.
3. You are always (talk) ............talking............. during the lesson.
4. If she (have) .........has................. time this morning, she will finish this drawing.
5. Do you mind if I (smoke) ..........smoke................ in your room?
6. When they came home, their children (play) ...........were playing.............. video games.
7. We're going to have our house (repaint) ............repainted............... next month.
8. While (stand) ............standing.................. in front of the school gate this morning, I saw Nam.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. Peter doesn't have the key, so he can't get into the house.
---> If Peter has the key, he can get into the house.
2. Mary is reading an English novel. It is interesting.
---> The English novel which Mary is reading is interesting
Write complete sentences using the suggested words
1. It / be / such / cold day / we / decide / not / go out.
---> it is such a cold day that we decide not to go out
2. Not only / he / intelligent / but / he / also / hard-working.
not only he is intelligent but he is also hard-working
1. If there is a mechanical problem, we suggest ................the manufacturer directly. A. contact C. to contact B. contacting D. be contacted
2. My shoes are dirty. I'd better take the...........before I come in. D.off C.on A. aways B: up
3. Our energy will soon come to an end if we don't.......... it. A. use B. save C. spend D. take
4. If you want to save money, you shoul.the amount of water your family uses A. reduce B. increase C. adapt D. repair
5. We decided not to go out for meal we were too tired. A but B. because C. so D. and
6. He is tird.ed up late watching TV A. so . B. and C. but D. because 7.The childre n like to put....nice clothes when they go out. A. in B. off C. into D. on 8. I like bananas,........ my brother doesn't. D. even though A. because B. but C. and . 9. Please turn................ he gas. I want to cook my lunch. A. over C. on D. over B. in 10. who is going to.........your children when you're at work? C. look after A. look for B. look up D. look out
Complete each sentence in a such way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the pair of sentenced above it.
1. All the banks will be closed on Monday. It's a holiday.
As ......it's a holiday,... All the banks will be closed on Monday.............................................................................
2. She has had to use crutches. She had an operation on her foot.
Since .she ..had an operation on her foot.,. She has had to use crutches..............................................................................
3. We're all together today. We should decide on a date for the Christmas party.
While We're all together today,We should decide on a date for the Christmas party.....................................................................................
4. I wonder that he'll do next. He has finished his exams.
Now that ..he has finished his exams,. I wonder that he'll do next
1)The weather forecast was inaccurate ,so we didn't take the right precaution.
-Had the weather forecast not been inaccurate , we would have taken the right precaution.
2)You must speak slowly or he'll not be able to understand you.
-Unless you speak slowly ,he'll not be able to understand you.
3)Do as I tell or you 'll regret about it.
-Unless you do as I tell, you 'll regret about it.
6)Mary didn't work hard enough. She failed in her exams.
-If mary had worked hard enough,she wouldn't have failed in her exams.
7)But for his help , I would have gone bankrupt.
-If. he hadn't helped, I would have gone bankrupt.
8)We got lost because we didn't have a map.
-If we had had a map, we would not have got lost
9)You may get hungry on the train , so take some sandwiches.
-In case you get hungry on the train , take some sandwiches.
10)If there is an emergency, ring this number .
-In case of emergency, ring this number .
11)I'm having a lot of trouble now because I lost my passport last week.
-If i hadn't lost my passport last week, i wouldn't have a lot of trouble now
12)I only made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking.
-If I had been thinking, i wouldn't have made that terrible mistake
13)Your car might break down on the rough mountain road, so take plenty of spare parts.
-In case your car break down on the rough mountain road, take plenty of spare parts.
14)It was his incompetence which led to their capture.
-If he hadn't been incompetent, they wouldn't have been captured
15)I only bought the dog because my children wanted a pet.
-If my children hadn't wanted a pet, I wouldn't have bought the dog
16)Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
-If he hadn't been treated, the patient would have died.
17)In the event of nuclear wearpons being used ,we are doomed.
-If it should happen that nuclear weapons are used, we are all doomed.
18)Mr.Miller lost his job because he was late every day.
-If Mr.Miller hadn't been late everyday, he wouldn't have lost his job
19)If I had known she was sick , I would have visited her.
-Had i known she was sick , I would have visited her.
20)The only thing that prevented the passing of the bill was the death of the Prime Minister.
-Had it not been for the death of the Prime Minister, the bill would have passed
21)If ask me in advance , I'll be willing to work orvertime.
-Provided that you ask me in advance , I'll be willing to work orvertime.
22)You'd better not touch that switch.
-If I were you, i wouldn't touch that switch.
Fill the blanks with one of the followings: on business, on duty, on purpose, on the other hand, on the house, on the phone, on the whole, on holiday (vacation), on time, on your own, out of date/ out of door, out of orders, out of reach, out of stock, out of work
1. It's important to arrive on time if you're meeting someone on business
2.The lift is out of order so we'll have to use the stairs
3.When we're on holiday, we always like to eat on our own if it's fine
4.Surely you don't want to sit out of doors why don't you join us
5.There was nothing to pay because Harry, the owner said the meal was on the house
6.Don't get angry. I didn't break the plate on purpose
7.Last year's diary is of no use because it's out of date
8.We aren't on the phone so I'll ring you from a public phone
9.Frozen food is certainly convenient but on the other hand fresh food tastes much better
10.He lost his job last year and he's been out of work ever since
11.The frying pan is on the top shelf. It's out of reach
12.I couldn't get any mustard. It's out of stock at my local shop
13.A policeman shouldn't join you for a drink if he's on duty
14. On the whole, I must say I prefer eating at home to eating out
A. REWITE WITH IF
1) She is very shy, so she doens't enjoy the party.
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party.
2) I will get a work permit. I will stay for anpther month.
=> If I didn't get a work permit, I wouldn't stay for any other month.
3)He doesn't take any exercises . He is is so unhealthy.
=> If he took exercises, he would be healthy.
4) We can't get the ticket because idon't have the right change.
=> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
5) Study hard of you won't pass the exam.
=>If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
6) Don't be impatient of you will make mistakes.
=>If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
B. REWITE WITH COMPARISON
1) The first film was not as interesting as this one.
=> This film was more interesting than the first one.
2) This house is not so expensive asthat one.
=> That house is the more expensive of the two.
3) My dog ate more than your dog.
=> Your dog didn't eat as much as my dog.
4) Volleyball is not as exciting as football.
=> Football is more exciting than volleyball.
5) Tom isn't as interested in movies as his father.
=> Tom's father is more interested in movies than him.
1. He can do a part to save the environment by buying recycled products
=>if he buys recycled products,He can do a part to save the environment
2. Putting garbage into the bins is one answer to minimize pollution
=>if you put garbage into the bins,it will minimize pollution
3. Working too much will make you tired
=>if you work too much,you will feel tired
4. The authorities are thinking of raising petrol prices. I will have to cycle to work
=>if i cycle to work,i will raise petrol prices
4. Chris will pass his exams, but he has to work too hard
=>If Chris works too hard,he will pass his exam
5. Allen can borrow it, but she must give it back next week
=>If Allen gives it back next week,she can borrow it
6. We should take the map with us if we don't want to lose our way in the forest(câu này vt vs "If" r mà)
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. It was his own fault that he lost his job. He was late for work every morning.
->......If he hadn't be late for work every morning,he wouldn't have lost his job................................................................................................................
2. Attendances at the exhibition has been down this year.
-> The exhibition.............hasn't been as well attended this year......................................................................................
3. I'm more interested in people than the job.
-> It's not the .................................job that I am interesting in.It's the people.......................................................................
4. They declared war on the pretext of defending their territorial rights.
-> The excuse......for defending their territorial rights accounted for their declaration of war..................................................................................................
5. Although Johnny Brax drives carefully on public roads, he is a terror on the racetrack.
-> Johnny Brax is a.............................careful driver on public roads, but he is a terror on the racetrack...................................................................
6. Our science correspondent sees this new invention as the answer to many of our problems.
-> According to............. our science correspondent,this new invention is the answer to many of our problems.......................................................................................
7. Christmas won't be the same if we don't have any snow.
-> It will be .........................disappointed if we don't have any snow at Chritsmas................................................................................
8. We have a six o'clock deadline for this work.
-> This work..........has to be finished before 6 o'clock.............................................................................................
9. I don't see the point of the re-decorating this room.
-> Re-decorating...........this room is useless.......................................................................................
10. Cheques should only be accepted with proof of identify.
-> Never...................should Cheques be accepted without proof of identity.........................................................................................
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. It was his own fault that he lost his job. He was late for work every morning.
->......If he hadn't be late for work every morning,he wouldn't have lost his job................................................................................................................
2. Attendances at the exhibition has been down this year.
-> The exhibition.............hasn't been as well attended this year......................................................................................
3. I'm more interested in people than the job.
-> It's not the .................................job that I am interesting in.It's the people.......................................................................
4. They declared war on the pretext of defending their territorial rights.
-> The excuse......for defending their territorial rights accounted for their declaration of war..................................................................................................
5. Although Johnny Brax drives carefully on public roads, he is a terror on the racetrack.
-> Johnny Brax is a.............................careful driver on public roads, but he is a terror on the racetrack...................................................................
6. Our science correspondent sees this new invention as the answer to many of our problems.
-> According to............. our science correspondent,this new invention is the answer to many of our problems.......................................................................................
7. Christmas won't be the same if we don't have any snow.
-> It will be .........................disappointed if we don't have any snow at Chritsmas................................................................................
8. We have a six o'clock deadline for this work.
-> This work..........has to be finished before 6 o'clock.............................................................................................
9. I don't see the point of the re-decorating this room.
-> Re-decorating...........this room is useless.......................................................................................
10. Cheques should only be accepted with proof of identify.
-> Never...................should Cheques be accepted without proof of identity.........................................................................................
1 . he doesn't like to begin reading .........
a.unless he doesn't have time b.if he has plenty of time c. unless he has plenty of time d. unless he has no time
2 . if the prisoners attempt to escape from prison .......
a.he will catch b.they will catch c.they will be caught d.they will have caught
3 . if i got scholarship to england , my parents ....... very proud of me
a.will be b. would be c.will have been d.would have been
4 . he won't pass his examination ......
a.unless he is diligent b.unless he was diligent c. if he not diligent enough d . unless he wasn't diligent
5 . ..........., you will succeed
a. work hard b.working hard c.if you work hard d. if only you work hard
6 . i am not an astronaut . if i .........an astronaut , i .........my camera with me on the rocket ship
a.am/will take b.was/would take c. were / had taken d.was/ would have taken
7 . don't throw aerosol into a fire . an aerosol .........if you.........it into a fire
a.will be exploded/ throw b . would explode/threw c.explodes/will throw d.can explode/throw
Choose one sentence that is closest in meaning to the root one.
1. If Harry keeps on studying as he has been, he'll have no trouble passing his exams.
a. Harry will not pass his exams because he is not studying hard.
b. Harry is studying hard to pass his exams.
c. Harry studies very hard, so he passes all of his exams
d. Harry continues studying very hard, but he has trouble passing his exams
2. While we're on vacation, Mary will look after the dog
a. We're going to buy a dog for Mary after returning from our vacation.
b. If we go on vacation, Mary will take our dog
c. Mary will pay attention to our dog while we're on vacation
d. Mary will take care of our dog while we're on vacation.
3. I ran into Peter, a friend of mine on my way to work this morninga. Peter and I ran to work this morning.
b. I met Peter unexpectedly on my way to work this mormıng
c. I bad an job appointment with Peter this morning
d. Peter and I met a friend this morning.
4. Why don't you use energy-saving bulbs, Mr. Son?' said Na
a. Nam remind Mr. Son to use energy-saving bulbs.
b. Nam asked Mr. Son not to use energy-saving bulbs.
c. Nam suggested that Mr. Son should use energy-saving bulbs.
d. Nam had Mr.Son replaced energy-saving bulbs.
5. We couldn't go swimming because the sea was too rough.
a. The sea was not calm. However, we still went swimming
b. We could go swimming because of the rough sea.
c. We went swimming although the sea was very rough.
d. The sea was very rough. Therefore, we couldn't go swimming.
Choose one sentence that is closest in meaning to the root one.
1. If Harry keeps on studying as he has been, he'll have no trouble passing his exams.
a. Harry will not pass his exams because he is not studying hard.
b. Harry is studying hard to pass his exams.
c. Harry studies very hard, so he passes all of his exams
d. Harry continues studying very hard, but he has trouble passing his exams
2. While we're on vacation, Mary will look after the dog
a. We're going to buy a dog for Mary after returning from our vacation.
b. If we go on vacation, Mary will take our dog
c. Mary will pay attention to our dog while we're on vacation
d. Mary will take care of our dog while we're on vacation.
3. I ran into Peter, a friend of mine on my way to work this morning
a. Peter and I ran to work this morning.
b. I met Peter unexpectedly on my way to work this mormıng
c. I bad an job appointment with Peter this morning
d. Peter and I met a friend this morning.
4. Why don't you use energy-saving bulbs, Mr. Son?' said Na
a. Nam remind Mr. Son to use energy-saving bulbs.
b. Nam asked Mr. Son not to use energy-saving bulbs.
c. Nam suggested that Mr. Son should use energy-saving bulbs.
d. Nam had Mr.Son replaced energy-saving bulbs.
5. We couldn't go swimming because the sea was too rough.
a. The sea was not calm. However, we still went swimming
b. We could go swimming because of the rough sea.
c. We went swimming although the sea was very rough.
d. The sea was very rough. Therefore, we couldn't go swimming.