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\(P\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y\right)^2+\frac{32}{x+y+2}=\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+4\right]+\frac{32}{x+y+2}-2\)
\(P\ge\frac{1}{4}\left(x+y+2\right)^2+\frac{32}{x+y+2}-2\)
\(P\ge\frac{1}{4}\left(x+y+2\right)^2+\frac{16}{x+y+2}+\frac{16}{x+y+2}-2\)
\(P\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{16^2\left(x+y+2\right)^2}{4\left(x+y+2\right)^2}}-2=10\)
\(P_{min}=10\) khi \(x=y=1\)
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ta có \(\frac{x^2+2x+17}{2\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\frac{x^2+2x+1+16}{2\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2+16}{2\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\frac{x+1}{2}\) +\(\frac{8}{x+1}\)
áp dụng bđt cô si a+b ≥ 2√ab ta có
\(\frac{x+1}{2}\) +\(\frac{8}{x+1}\) ≥ 2\(\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{2}.\frac{8}{x+1}}\) = 2\(\sqrt{4}\) =2.2=4 vậy gtnn là 4 khi x=3
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Bài làm
Rút gọn
\(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right)\cdot\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{(\sqrt{x}-1)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Tính:
\(\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+2}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\frac{21}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+2}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\frac{7\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+2}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-2}+7\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}+7\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{3}-3-6+2\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}+\frac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}+7\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{3}-3-6+2\sqrt{3}+3+2\sqrt{3}}{3-4}+7\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\frac{7\sqrt{3}-6}{-1}+7\sqrt{3}\)
\(=6-7\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{3}\)
\(=6\)
Bài làm
\(\sqrt{42-10\sqrt{17}}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{17}-\sqrt{16}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{42-10\sqrt{17}}+\left|\sqrt{17}-\sqrt{16}\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{25-10\sqrt{17}+17}+\sqrt{17}-\sqrt{16}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{17}\right)^2}+\sqrt{17}-\sqrt{16}\)
\(=\left|5-\sqrt{17}\right|+\sqrt{17}-\sqrt{16}\)
\(=5-\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{17}-\sqrt{16}\)
\(=5-4\)
\(=1\)
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Chào em, em có thể kam khảo tại link:
Câu hỏi của Lê Thu Hà - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath
Nếu link bị chặn em copy và dán tại:
https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/question/1261852.html
Câu hỏi của Lê Thu Hà - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath
a) Rút gọn E
\(E=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(E=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\div\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2-x}{\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\)
\(E=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\div\left[\frac{x-1+\sqrt{x}+2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\)
\(E=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(E=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(E=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Vậy \(E=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
B=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\)(x>0,x≠1)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x^3}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(Q=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2+16}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{8}{x+1}\ge4\)
áp dụng cô si nha bạn,,, dẫu = bạn tự nhá,,, tui lười quá man à
\(Q=\frac{x^2+2x+17}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2+2x+1+16}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2+16}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{16}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)}{2}+\frac{16}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{8}{\left(x+1\right)}\). Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM,ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{8}{x+1}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{8\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)}}=2.2=4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x+1=4\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(Q_{min}=4\Leftrightarrow x=3\)