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17 tháng 3 2019

\(\frac{T}{M}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+...+\frac{98}{2}+\frac{99}{1}}\)

Xét M - 99 + 98 = \(\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{98}+...+\frac{100}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M-1=100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{100}{100}+100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)=100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{T}{M}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}=\frac{1}{100}\)

Ta có: \(M=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{2}{98}+\dfrac{3}{97}+\dfrac{4}{96}+...+\dfrac{97}{3}+\dfrac{98}{2}+\dfrac{99}{1}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{2}{98}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{3}{97}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{4}{96}\right)+...+\left(1+\dfrac{98}{2}\right)+1}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{100}{99}+\dfrac{100}{98}+\dfrac{100}{97}+...+\dfrac{100}{1}+\dfrac{100}{2}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)

=100

Ta có: \(N=\dfrac{92-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{3}{11}-...-\dfrac{90}{98}-\dfrac{91}{99}-\dfrac{92}{100}}{\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{55}+...+\dfrac{1}{495}+\dfrac{1}{500}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{2}{10}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{3}{11}\right)+...+\left(1-\dfrac{90}{98}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{91}{99}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{92}{100}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{8}{10}+\dfrac{8}{11}+...+\dfrac{8}{99}+\dfrac{8}{100}}{\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{M}{N}=\dfrac{100}{40}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

19 tháng 9 2018

\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{100}-\left(\frac{1}{100\cdot99}+\frac{1}{99\cdot98}+\frac{1}{98\cdot97}+...+\frac{1}{3\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{100}-\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{98\cdot99}+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{100}-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{100}-\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{100}-1+\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-1\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{50}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{-49}{50}\)

Số các số hạng là:

(2000 - 100) : 1 + 1 = 1901

Tổng là:

(2000 + 100) x 1901 : 2 = 1996050

Đáp số : 1996050

= [(2000-100)+1]: 2 x (2000+100)= 1996050

20 tháng 6 2016

C = 1/3 + 1/3^2 + 1/3^3 + ... =1/3^99

=> C = 1/3^99 = 1/(3^99) 

=> C < 1/2 (đpcm) 

20 tháng 6 2016

2A=2^101-2^100+2^98+...+2^3-2^2

3A = 2A + A

3A = 2^101 - 2 ( Cứ tính là ra , âm vs dương triệt tiêu )

A = (2^101-2) :3

B tăng tự