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Ta có :
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2016}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2017}\)
\(2S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2015}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2016}\)
\(2S-S=\left[1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2015}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2016}\right]-\left[\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2016}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2017}\right]\)
\(S=1-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2017}< 1\)
Ta có :
\(S=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2-1}\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{2016^2-1}\right)\)
\(S=\left(\dfrac{1.3}{2^2}\right)\left(\dfrac{2.4}{3^2}\right)...\left(\dfrac{2015.2017}{2016^2}\right)\)
\(S=\dfrac{1.3.2.4....2015.2017}{2^2.3^2....2016^2}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1.2017}{2.2016}=\dfrac{2017}{4032}\)
⇒ S > -1/2
S = (1/31+1/32+1/33+...+1/40) + (1/41 + 1/42 + ...+ 1/50) + (1/51 + 1/52+...+1/59+1/60)
Mà : (1/31+1/32+1/33+...+1/40) > 1/40 x 10 = 1/4 (gồm 10 số hạng)
Tương tự : (1/41 + 1/42 + ...+ 1/50) > 1/5 ; (1/51 + 1/52+...+1/59+1/60) > 1/6
S > 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6.
Trong khi đó (1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6) > 3/5
=>S > 3/5 (1)
S = (1/31+1/32+1/33+...+1/40) + (1/41 + 1/42 + ...+ 1/50) + (1/51 + 1/52+...+1/59+1/60)
Mà : (1/31+1/32+1/33+...+1/40) < 1/31 x 10 = 10/30 = 1/3 (gồm 10 số hạng)
=> S < 4/5 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => 3/5 <S<4/5
Ta có:
1/1^2 + 1/3^2 + 1/4^2 + ...+ 1/2016^2
= 1/2.2 + 1/3.3 + 1/4.4 + ... + 1/2016.2016
S < 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ... + 1/2015.2016
S < 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/2015 - 1/2016
S < 1 - 1/2016
Mà 1 - 1/2016 < 1
=> S < 1
Vậy A < 1
Ủng hộ nha nhà mk nghèo lắm