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sai đề câu b rùi tìm x mới đúng
a)
Điều Kiện : \(x>0;x\ne1\)
b)
\(M=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right)\times\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Rút Gọn Được
\(M=\frac{2}{x-1}\)
Để M Là Số Nguyên \(\Rightarrow x-1\in U\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(-1;1;-2;2\right)\)
\(\cdot x-1=-1\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(nhan\right)\)
\(\cdot x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(nhan\right)\)
\(\cdot x-1=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(loai\right)\) ( Vì Điều Kiện Ở Câu A Là x>0 và x khác 1)
\(\cdot x-1=2\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(nhan\right)\)
vậy để M nguyên thì x ={-1;1;2}
a, Ta có : \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{x-2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-4+3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{4\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{B}{A}\Rightarrow P=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\frac{-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{4}=1-\sqrt{x}\)
b, Ta có : \(M=P.\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\Rightarrow M=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\ge0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge3\Leftrightarrow x\ge9\)vì \(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-1\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}\ne1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}}\)
\(M=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}.\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-1}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x-1}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(b,M< \frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{2}< 0\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}-1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}< 0\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}< 0\)
Vì \(2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>\sqrt{4}\Leftrightarrow x>4\)
\(M=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(M=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
\(M=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-1^2}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
\(M=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(M=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-1}\)
a)
\(M=\frac{-(\sqrt{x}+1)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{-2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x-3\sqrt{x}-2-2x+4\sqrt{x}+2+5\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)
\(=\frac{-3x+6\sqrt{x}}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{-\sqrt{x}-2}\)
Để M có nghĩa thì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-3\ne0\\2-\sqrt{x}\ne0\\x\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\\x\ne9\end{cases}}}\)
ta có \(M=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b.\(M=5=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
a) đk: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(M=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-6}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(M=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\frac{4\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\sqrt{x}}\)
\(M=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\frac{3\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\sqrt{x}}\)
\(M=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\sqrt{x}}\)
\(M=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) Nếu \(\sqrt{x}-1< 0\Rightarrow M< 0\)
Nếu \(\sqrt{x}-1>0\Rightarrow M>0\) nên TH này thỏa mãn
Với \(\sqrt{x}-1>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\Rightarrow x>1\)
\(M=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+3}{\sqrt{x}-1}=3+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Để M lớn nhất => \(\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)max => \(\sqrt{x}-1\) min
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