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Ta có x2 - 3xy + 2y2 = 0
<=> x2 - xy - 2xy + 2y2 = 0
<=> x(x - y) - 2y(x - y) = 0
<=> (x - y)(x - 2y) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-y=0\\x-2y=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=y\\x=2y\end{cases}}}\)
*) Khi x = y
Vì x > y > 0 => x \(\ne y\)(loại)
* Khi x = 2y
=> x - y = 2y - y
=> y > 0 (Vì x - y > 0) (tm)
Với x = 2y ta có A = \(\frac{6x+16y}{5x-3y}=\frac{6.2y+16.y}{5.2y-3y}=\frac{28y}{7y}=4\)
Ta có : x2 +2y2 -3xy=0
<=> x2 - 2xy + y2 + y2 -xy =0
<=> (x - y)2 + y(y - x) =0
<=> (y - x)2 + y(y - x) =0
<=> (y - x)(y - x + y) =0
<=> y=x (vô lí ) hoặc x= 2y (thỏa mãn)
Thay x=2y vào A ta đc
A=\(\frac{12y+16y}{10y-3y}=\frac{28y}{7y}\)
A= 4
Ta có : \(x^2+3y^2=4xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-xy\right)+\left(3y^2-3xy\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x-3y\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=y\\x=3y\end{cases}}\)
Với \(x=y\) thì \(A=\frac{2x+3x}{x-2x}=-5\)
Với \(x=3y\) thì \(A=\frac{6y+3y}{3y-2y}=9\)
Ta có:
\(x^2+3y^2=4xy\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3xy\right)-\left(xy-3y^2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3y\\x=y\end{cases}}\)
TH1: x=3y
\(A=\frac{6y+3y}{3y-2y}=\frac{9y}{y}=9\)
TH2: x=y
\(A=\frac{2x+3x}{x-2x}=\frac{5x}{-x}=-5\)
a)\(A=\left(\frac{x+y}{x-2y}+\frac{3y}{2y-x}-3xy\right).\frac{x+1}{3xy-1}+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+y-3y}{x-2y}-3xy\right).\frac{x+1}{3xy-1}+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-2y}{x-2y}-3xy\right).\frac{x+1}{3xy-1}+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(1-3xy\right).\frac{-x-1}{1-3xy}+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=-\left(x+1\right)+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)`
\(=\frac{-\left(x+1\right)^2+x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2-2x-1+x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\frac{-2x-1}{x+1}\)(1)
b) Thay \(x=-3,y=2014\)vào (1) ta được:
\(A=\frac{-2.\left(-3\right)-1}{-3+1}=\frac{-5}{2}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{-5}{2}\)với x=-3 và y=2014
\(A=\left(\frac{4}{x-y}-\frac{x-y}{y^2}\right).\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}+\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{x^2-xy}{x-2y}\right):\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-4y}\)
\(=\frac{4y^2-\left(x-y\right)^2}{y^2\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}+\frac{x\left(x-2y\right)-2\left(x^2-xy\right)}{2\left(x-2y\right)}.\frac{2x-4y}{xy+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{3y^2+2xy-x^2}{y^2\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}+\frac{-x^2}{2\left(x-2y\right)}.\frac{2x-4y}{xy+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(3y-x\right)}{y^2\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{y\left(y-x\right)}{x-3y}-\frac{x^2}{2\left(x-2y\right)}.\frac{2\left(x-2y\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)}{y}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{2xy+y^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{2x+y}{x+y}\)
Giờ chỉ cần thế x, y vô nữa là xong nhé.
\(A=\left(\frac{4}{x-y}-\frac{x-y}{y^2}\right).\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}\)\(+\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{x^2-xy}{x-2y}\right):\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-4y}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{x-y}-\frac{x-y}{y^2}\right).\frac{y\left(y-x\right)}{x-3y}\)\(+\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{x\left(x-y\right)}{x-2y}\right):\frac{y\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x-2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4y\left(y-x\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)y\left(y-x\right)}{y^2\left(x-3y\right)}\)\(+\frac{x.2\left(x-2y\right)}{2.y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{x\left(x-y\right).2\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x-2y\right).y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-4y}{x-3y}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-2y\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{2x\left(x-y\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-4y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}+\frac{x^2-2xy-2x^2+2xy}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2xy-3y^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}+\frac{-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+xy-3xy-3y^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+y\right)-3y\left(x+y\right)}{y\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3y\right)}{y\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{y}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2xy+y^2-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{-2xy+y^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{y\left(y-2x\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{y-2x}{x+y}\)
Thay \(x=\frac{1}{2};y=\frac{1}{3}\)vào A ta có :
\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-2.\frac{1}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-1}{\frac{3}{6}+\frac{2}{6}}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{5}{6}=\frac{2.6}{3.5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{4}{5}\)tại \(x=\frac{1}{2};y=\frac{1}{3}\)
Đề bài lạ thế!
\(A=-\frac{8}{5}x^3+\frac{36}{5}x^2y-\frac{54}{5}xy^2+\frac{27}{5}y^3\)
\(=-\frac{1}{5}\left(8x^3-36x^2y+54xy^2-27y^3\right)\)
=\(-\frac{1}{5}\left(\left(2x\right)^3-3.\left(2x\right)^2.3y+3.2x.\left(3y\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^3\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{5}\left(2x-3y\right)^3=-\frac{1}{5}.4^3=-\frac{64}{5}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm\frac{1}{3}\)
Để A = B
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{3x+1}+\frac{2}{1-3x}=\frac{x-5}{9x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(3x-1\right)-2\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x-5\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-3-6x-2-x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy để \(A=B\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
từ gthiet suy ra \(x=\frac{5}{2}y\)
thay vào A ta có: A = \(A=\frac{9.\left(\frac{5}{2}y\right)^2-y^2}{6.\left(\frac{5}{2}y\right)^2+11.\left(\frac{5}{2}y\right).y+3y^2}=\frac{9.\frac{25}{4}-1}{6.\frac{25}{4}+11.\frac{5}{2}+3}=...\)