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NV
17 tháng 10 2019

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8xy+4y^2+x^2+2x+1+y^2-2y+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x+1=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow M=1\)

10 tháng 12 2020

"17 tháng 10 2019 lúc 16:02"  ??

Lỗi à

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

=>\(4x^2+8xy+4y^2+x^2-2x+1+y^2+2y+1=0\)

=>\(4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

=>x=1 và y=-1

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2023}+\left(1-2\right)^{2024}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2025}=1\)

8 tháng 10 2023

E kh hiểu lắm ạ="))

16 tháng 10 2023

Đẳng thức: \(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay vào \(M=\left(x+y\right)^{2007}+\left(x-2\right)^{2008}+\left(y+1\right)^{2009}\) ta được:

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2007}+\left(1-2\right)^{2008}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2009}=\left(-1\right)^{2008}=1\)

16 tháng 10 2023

Ta có:

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x^2+y^2+4y^2+8xy-2x+2y+1+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(2x+2y\right)^2=0\)  

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+4\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)

Mà: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\\4\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+4\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+1=0\\x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) 

Thay giá trị x và y vào M ta có:

\(M=\left(x+y\right)^{2007}+\left(x-2\right)^{2008}+\left(y+1\right)^{2009}\)

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2007}+\left(1-2\right)^{2008}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2009}\)

\(M=0^{2007}+\left(-1\right)^{2008}+0^{2009}\)
\(M=\left(-1\right)^{2008}\)

\(M=1\)

VT
2 tháng 1 2023

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

Vì \(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0,\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0,\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x+y\right)^{2018}+\left(x-2\right)^{2019}+\left(y+1\right)^{2020}=\left(1-1\right)^{2018}+\left(1-2\right)^{2019}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2020}=-1\)

12 tháng 11 2017

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

Ta thấy \(VT\ge VP\forall x;y\) để đấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=1;y=-1\) thay vào M :

\(M=\left(-1+1\right)^{2015}+\left(1-2\right)^{2016}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2017}=1\)

11 tháng 12 2019

+, \(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+x^2+4y^2+y^2+8xy-2x+2y+1+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+2y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\left(TM\right)\)

+, Thay x = 1 ; y = -1 vào M ta được :

\(M_{\left(1;-1\right)}=\left(1-1\right)^{2019}+\left(1-2\right)^{2020}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2021}\)

\(=1^{2020}=1\)

Vậy ...

21 tháng 12 2019

mk ko vt lại đề 

=> (4x^2+8xy+4y^2)+(x^2-2x+1)+(y^2+2y+1)=0

=>(2x+2y)^2+(x-1)^2+(y+1)^2=0

...... phần này bn tự làm đc

=>x=1,y=-1

thay vào là dc

21 tháng 12 2019

Ta có : \(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

=> \(\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=0\)

=> \(\left(2x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

Ta có \(\left(2x+2y\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)   ,   \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)   ,   \(\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

=> \(4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x=1\\y=-1\end{cases}}}\)

Thay vào M ta có:

\(M=0^{2016}+\left(1-2\right)^{2018}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2019}=1\)

8 tháng 12 2019

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy+2x-2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+4\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+4\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1;y=1\)

Khi đó:

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2010}+\left(2-1\right)^{2011}+\left(1-1\right)^{2012}\)

\(=1\)

Ta có: \(3x^2+3y^2+4xy+2x-2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1+y^2-2y+1+2x^2+4xy+2y^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)

Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)

\(2\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)

Do đó: \(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\y-1=0\\x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=1\\-1+1=0\left(đúng\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay x=-1 và y=1 vào biểu thức \(M=\left(x+y\right)^{2016}+\left(x+2\right)^{2017}+\left(y-1\right)^{2018}\), ta được: 

\(M=\left(-1+1\right)^{2016}+\left(-1+2\right)^{2017}+\left(1-1\right)^{2018}\)

\(=0^{2016}+1^{2017}+0^{2018}=1\)

Vậy: M=1

5 tháng 7 2017

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\left(x+y\right)^2=0\\\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(y+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(M=\left(x+y\right)^{2017}+\left(x-2\right)^{2008}+\left(y+1\right)^{2009}\)

\(=\left(-1\right)^{2008}=1\)

Vậy M = 1