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\(\left(5a-3b+8c\right)\left(5a-3b-8c\right)=\left(3a-5b\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5a-3b\right)^2-64c^2-\left(3a-5b\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5a-3b-3a+5b\right)\left(5a-3b+3a-5b\right)=64c^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2a+2b\right)\left(8a-8b\right)=16\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16\left(a^2-b^2\right)=16\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(true\right)\)
Vậy \(\left(5a-3b+8c\right)\left(5a-3b-8c\right)=\left(3a-5b\right)^2\)khi \(a^2-b^2=4c^2\)
Ta có : \(\left(5a-3b+8c\right)\left(5a-3b-8c\right)\)
\(=\left(5a-3b\right)^2-\left(8c\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5a-3b\right)^2-64c^2\)
\(=\left(5a-3b\right)^2-16.4c^2\)
\(=\left(5a-3b\right)^2-16\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
\(=25a^2-30ab+9b^2-16a^2+16b^2\)
\(=9a^2-30ab+25b^2\)
\(=\left(3a-5b\right)^2\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có:
\(VT=(5a-3b+8c).(5a-3b-8c)\)
\(=\left(5a-3b\right)^2-\left(8c\right)^2\)
Mà \(a^2-b^2=4c^2\) nên:
\(VT=25^2-30ab+9b^2-16.\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
\(=9a^2-30ab+25b^2\)
\(=\left(3a-5b\right)^2=VP\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Đpcm.
VT= (5a-3b)^2 - 64c^2=25a^2-30ab + 9b^2 -16a^2+16b^2=9a^2-30ab+25b^2= (3a-5b)^2 = VP (đpcm)
Xét VT ta có :
VT = ( 5a - 3b + 8c )( 5a - 3b - 8c )
= ( 5a - 3b )2 - ( 8c )2
= 25a2 - 30ab + 9b2 - 64c2
= 25a2 - 30ab + 9b2 - 16.4c2
= 25a2 - 30ab + 9b2 - 16( a2 - b2 )
= 25a2 - 30ab + 9b2 - 16a2 + 16b2
= 9a2 - 30ab + 25b2
= ( 3a - 5b )2 = VP
=> đpcm
( 5a - 3b + 8c )( 5a - 3b - 8c )
= [ ( 5a - 3b ) + 8c ][ ( 5a - 3b ) - 8c ]
= ( 5a - 3b )2 - ( 8c )2
= 25a2 - 30ab + 9b2 - 64c2
= 25a2 - 30ab + 9b2 - 16.4c2
= 25a2 - 30ab + 9b2 - 16( a2 - b2 ) < vì a2 - b2 = 4c2 >
= 25a2 - 30ab + 9b2 - 16a2 + 16b2
= 9a2 - 30ab + 25b2
= ( 3a - 5b )2
=> đpcm
\(\left(5a-3b+8c\right)\left(5a-3b-8c\right)=\left(3a-5b\right)^2\)
\(VT=\left(5a-3b+8c\right)\left(5a-3b-8c\right)\)
\(=\left(5a-3b\right)^2-\left(8c\right)^2\)
\(=25a^2-30ab+9b^2-64c^2\)
\(=25a^2-30ab+9b^2-16.4c^2\)
\(=25a^2-30ab+9b^2-16.\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
\(=25a^2-30ab+9b^2-16a^2+16b^2\)
\(=9a^2-30ab+25b^2\)
\(=\left(3a-5b\right)^2\left(đpcm\right)\)
VT := [(5a - 3b) + 8c][(5a - 3b) - 8c]
= (5a - 3b)^2 - 64c^2 (theo hiệu hai bình phương)
= 25a^2 - 30ab + 9b^2 - 64c^2 (theo bình phương của hiệu)
= 25a^2 - 30ab + 9b^2 - 16(a^2 - b^2) (vì 4c^2 = a^2 - b^2)
= 9a^2 - 30ab + 25b^2
= (3a - 5b)^2 (theo bình phương của hiệu).