Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Câu 3 :
( x + 2 ) 2 = 4 - x 2
\(\Leftrightarrow\) ( x + 2 ) 2 = ( 2 - x ) ( 2 + x )
\(\Leftrightarrow\) ( x + 2 ) 2 - ( 2 - x ) ( 2 + x ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) ( x + 2 ) ( x + 2 - 2 + x ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x . ( x + 2 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm x = 0 hoặc x = -2 .
\(1,P=\left(x+y+x-y\right)\left(x+y-x+y\right)+2\left(x^2-y^2\right)-4y^2\\ P=4xy+2x^2-6y^2\)
Bài 1:
\(P=2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-4y^2\)
\(=2x^2-2y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2-4y^2\)
\(=2x^2+4xy-7y^2\)
1.
\(A=\dfrac{2x-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(2x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-9-\left(x^2-9\right)+\left(2x^2-8\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4}{x-3}\)
b.
\(A=2\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{x-3}=2\Rightarrow x+4=2\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\) (thỏa mãn)
2.
\(x^4+2x^2y+y^2-9=\left(x^2+y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x^2+y-3\right)\left(x^2+y+3\right)\)
Ta có: x2+y=y2+x
=>x2+y-y2+x=0
=>(x2-y2)-(x-y)=0
=>(x-y)(x+y)-(x-y)=0
=>(x-y)(x+y-1)=0
=>x-y=0 hoặc x+y-1=0
=>x+y=1(TH1 loại do x khác y)
ta có:A=x3+y3+3xy(x2+y2)+6x2y2(x+y)
=>A=(x+y)(x2-xy+y2)+3x3y+3xy3+6x2y2
=>A=x2-xy+y2+3x3y+3xy3+6x2y2
=>A=(x+y)2-3xy+3x2y(x+y)+3xy2(x+y)
=>A=1-3xy+3x2y+3xy2
=>A=1+3xy(-1+a+b)
=>A=1+3xy(-1+1)
=>A=1+3xy.0
=>A=1
Vậy A=1 khi x2+y=y2+x và x khác y.
1. Áp dụng bất đẳng thức \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\) với \(a=x^3+3xy^2,b=y^3+3x^2y\) (a;b > 0)
(Bất đẳng thức này a;b > 0 mới dùng được)
\(A\ge\frac{4}{x^3+3xy^2+y^3+3x^2y}=\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^3}\ge\frac{4}{1^3}=4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^3+3xy^2=y^3+3x^2y\\x+y=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3=0\\x+y=1\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^3=0\\x+y=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(3x^2-3xy=3x\left(x-y\right)\)
b: \(x^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
c: \(3x-3y+xy-y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(3+y\right)\)
d: \(x^2-y^2+2y-1=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
a) 5xy ( x - y ) - 2x + 2y
= 5xy ( x - y ) - 2 ( x - y )
= ( x - y ) ( 5xy - 2 )
b) 6x-2y-x(y-3x)
= 2 ( y - 3x ) - x ( y - 3x )
= ( y - 3x ( ( 2 - x )
c) x2 + 4x - xy-4y
= x ( x + 4 ) - y ( x + 4 )
( x + 4 ) ( x - y )
d) 3xy + 2z - 6y - xz
= ( 3xy - 6y ) + ( 2z - xz )
= 3y ( x - 2 ) + z ( x - 2 )
= ( x - 2 ) ( 3y + z )
a,5xy(x-y)-2x+2y=5xy(x-y)-2(x-y)=(x-y)(5xy-2)
b,6x-2y-x(y-3x)=-2(y-3x)-x(y-3x)=(y-3x)(-2-x)
c,x^2+4x-xy-4y=x(x+4)-y(x+4)=(x+4)(x-y)
d,3xy+2z-6y-xz=(3xy-6y)+(2z-xz)=3y(x-2)+z(2-x)=3y(x-2)-z(x-2)=(x-2)(3y-z)
11)
a,4-9x^2=0
(2-3x)(2+3x)=0
2-3x=0=>x=2/3 hoặc 2+3x=0=>x=-2/3
b,x^2 +x+1/4=0
(x+1/2)^2 =0
x+1/2=0
x=-1/2
c,2x(x-3)+(x-3)=0
(x-3)(2x+1)=0
x-3=0=>x=3 hoặc 2x+1=0=>x=-1/2
d,3x(x-4)-x+4=0
3x(x-4)-(x-4)=0
(x-4)(3x-1)=0
x-4=0=>x=4 hoặc 3x-1=0=>x=1/3
e,x^3-1/9x=0
x(x^2-1/9)=0
x(x+1/3)(x-1/3)=0
x=0 hoặc x+1/3=0=>x=-1/3 hoặc x-1/3=0=>x=1/3
f,(3x-y)^2-(x-y)^2 =0
(3x-y-x+y)(3x-y+x-y)=0
2x(4x-2y)=0
4x(2x-y)=0
x=0hoặc 2x-y=0=>x=y/2
câu 1.
P= 2(x+y)(x-y)+(x-y)^2+(x+y)^2-4y^2
P= (x+y+x-y)^2-(2y)^2
P=(2x-2y)(2x+2y)
P=4(x^2-y^2)
câu 2.
a, x^3-2x^2-4xy^2+x= x(x^2-2x+1)-4xy^2
=x(x-1)^2-4xy^2
=x(x-1-2y)(x-1+2y)
b, (x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)-24= (x^2+5x+4)(x^2+5x+6)-24
Đặt x^2+5x+4= a
Lúc đó: (x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)-24= a(a+2)-24
= a^2+2a-24
=a^2+2a+1-25
= (a+1)^2-5^2
= (a+1-5)(a+1+5)
= (a-4)(a+6)
mà ta đặt x^2+5x+4=a => (x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)-24= (x^2+5x+4-4)(x^2+5x+4+6)
= (x^2+5x)(x^2+5x+10)
câu3. (x+2)^2= 4-x^2
=> (x+2)^2-4+x^2=0
=>. (x+2)^2-(2-x)(2+x)=0
=> (x+2)(x+2-2+x)=0
=> (x+2)2x=0
=> x+2=0 hoặc 2x=0
=> x=-2 hoặc x=0
1)P=2(x^2-y^2)+x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2-4y^2=2x^2-2y^2+2x^2+2y^2-4y^2=4x^2-4y^2 . 3) <=> x^2+4x+4-4+x^2=0
<=> 2x^2+4x=0 <=>2x(x+2)=0 <=>2x=0 hay x+2=0 <=>x=0 hay x=-2