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cả hai câu trong mổi cặp đều cùng nghĩa. Hoàn thành câu thứ hai
1/ the invention of the computer simplified the work of accountants
=>since the computer ____was invented,____ the work of accountants __has been _____ simplified
2/ I'd take out some travel insurace if I were you MR. Smith
=>MR. Smith____was advised to____ take out some travel insurace
3/ you will hear from us when we have finished dealing with your complaint
=>after your complaint___has been dealt______, you will hear from us
4/ an announcement of their engagement appeared in the local paper
=>their engagement _____was announced_______ in the local paper
5/ nobody ever heard anything of David again
=>nothing _____was ever heard from of___ David again
Rewrite the following sentences into the passive voice:
1.You needn't have done this.
=......This needn't have been done ..................................
2.He likes people to call him "Sir"
=....He likes being called ''Sir''...................................
3.Don't touch this witch.
=...Isn't this witch touched.................................
4.I don't want the others think of me as a burden.
=.....I don't want to be thought as a burden........................................(thought)
5.Before they invented printing people had to write everything by hand.
=....Before printing was invented, everything had to be written by hand................................................
6.The crowd was slowly filling the huge stadium
=The huge stadium.was slowly being filled ....................................by the crowd
7.The invention of the computer simplified the work of accountants
=Since the computer..was invited......the work of accountants.....has became more...........simplified
Rewrite the sentences below with connectors given in brackets.
1. Although I approve of parties. I can't let you give one tonight. (much as)
=>Much approved of parties as I am,I can't let you give one tonight.
2. As you haven't performed your duties, you will be expelled from the club.(consequently)
=>you haven't performed your duties.consequently, you will be expelled from the club.
3. "However fast I ran, I was always in the same place" she dreamt. (although)
=>''although I ran fast,I was always in the same place" she dreamt.
4. His father has died, so he is crying his heart out. (owing to)
=>he is crying his heart out owing to his father's death
5. These are the rules, but there are exceptions. (nevertheless)
=>These are the rules.nevertheless, there are exceptions.
6. I neither love you nor I want to see you again. (what's more)
=>I don't love you ,and what's more I don't want to see you again.
7. Majorca is a paradise for tourists; this is the consequence of its popularity. ( hence)
=>Majorca is a paradise for tourists.hence this is the consequence of its popularity.
8. The cause of his death was a heart attack. (due to)
=>his death was due to a heart attack.
9. As our business is going from bad to worse, we will have to close down. (as a result)
=>we will have to close down as a result our business is going from bad to worse
11. We will have to work hard at it because time is pressing on. (so)
=>time is pressing on so We will have to work hard at it
13. We will have take strict measures, since the unemployment rate has increased. (thus)
=>We will have take strict measures. thus the unemployment rate has increased.14. You have failed all your exams, so we will not buy you the bike we promised. (since)
=>we will not buy you the bike we promised since You have failed all your exams
15. The lack of discipline was the reaso they lost the battle. (through)
=>The lack was disciplined through they lost the battle.
Exercise 1. Underline the most suitable future form in each sentences.
Why are you going to buy / will you buy a new mountain bike?
Don’t phone between 8.00 and 9.00. I’ll study / I’ll been studying then.
Look out! That tree will / is going to fall.
Let me know as soon as Louis will get / gets here.
Great news! Jean and Chris will come/ are coming to stay with us.
According to this timetable, the bus is going to arrive/ arrives at 6.00.
Can you call me at this evening, because I’ll / I’m leaving tomorrow.
If you arrive late at the sale, the best thing will go / will have gone.
Exercise 2. Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form.
By the time we reach home, the rain will have stopped (stop).
This time next week I (lie) will be lying on the beach in Spain.
In ten years’ time I (work). will be working for a different company.
If we don’t get there by 6.00, Jack (leave) will leave
In July they (be married). will have been married for 20 years.
In the year 2500 a lot of people (live) will be living on the Moon.
When you get to the station, I (wait) will be waiting for you outside.
Don’t worried! The plane (land) will be landing/ will land/ is going to land in a moment.
By the time you come home, I (finish) will have finished. the decorating.
Come round between 8 and 9. We (watch). will be watching the match on TV then.
Exercise 3. Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form.
When I (see) see you tomorrow, I (tell) will tell you my news.
As soon as we (get) get there, we (phone) will phone for a taxi.
I (go) will go to the library before I (do) do the shopping.
We (wait) will wait here until the rain (stop) stops
I (get) will get. £50 from the bank when it (open) open
After you (take) take the medicine, you (feel) will feel better.
You have to stay until you (finish) have finished your work.
I (let) will let you know the minute I (hear) hear the results.
Before we (paint) paint the wall, we (have).will have a cup of tea.
We (climb) will climb over the wall as soon as it (get) gets dark.
Exercise 4. Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form.
Have you ever wondered what exactly (1) you will be doing (you do) in ten years time? Well, according to the computer expert Tom Vincent, computer (2) will be soon able (soon be able) to make accurate predictions about the future. Professor Vincent, from Cambridge,(3) will hold (hold) a press conference next week to describe the computer which he calls “the Computafuture”. “This computer can tell us what life(4) will be (be) , based on data describing last events”, explains Professor Vincent. For example, Computafuture can predict how many people(5) will live (live) in a parular area, or whether there(6) will be (be) a lot of rain during a parular period. Professor Vincent also believes that by the year 2050, computer (7) will have replaced (replace) teachers, and (8) will also be doing (also do) most of the jobs now being done by the police. “Computer are becoming intelligent all the time”, says Professor Vincent. Soon they (9) will be directing .(direct) traffic and(10) teaching (teach) our children. And telling us about the future.”
Khi bạn đi đến một vùng núi phía tây bắc và bạn muốn có một khoảng thời gian tuyệt vời, bạn có thể đi đến chợ ngoài trời địa phương, phong cảnh ở đó rất đẹp. Người dân địa phương trong trang phục colourfut đang mỉm cười khi họ bán hoặc mua sản phẩm địa phương của họ. Hàng hóa ở đó rất đa dạng. Bạn có thể mua tất cả các loại trái cây và rau quả tươi và rẻ, bạn cũng có thể mua một bộ trang phục đẹp của những người bạn thích. Nếu bạn không muốn mua bất cứ thứ gì, chỉ cần đi xung quanh và tận hưởng tìm kiếm. Bạn cũng có thể lấy mẫu một số đặc sản địa phương được bán ở chợ. Tôi chắc chắn bạn sẽ có một thời gian khó quên.
Dịch văn bản sau:
When you travel to a north-west mountainous region and you want to have a great time, you can go to the local open-air market the sight there is beautiful. Local people in colourfut clothing are smiling as they sell or buy their local products. The goods there are diverse. You can buy all kinds of fruit and vegetables which are fresh and cheap you can also buy a nice costume of the ethnic groups you like. If you don't want to buy anything, just go round and enjoy looking. You can also taste some specialities of the local people sold right there at the market. I am sure you will have an unforgettable time.
=> Khi bạn đi du lịch đến một vùng núi phía tây bắc và bạn muốn có một khoảng thời gian tuyệt vời, bạn có thể đi đến chợ ngoài trời địa phương, cảnh tượng ở đó rất đẹp. Người dân địa phương trong trang phục sặc sỡ đang mỉm cười khi họ bán hoặc mua sản phẩm địa phương của họ. Hàng hóa ở đó rất đa dạng. Bạn có thể mua tất cả các loại trái cây và rau quả tươi và rẻ, bạn cũng có thể mua một bộ trang phục đẹp của các dân tộc bạn thích. Nếu bạn không muốn mua bất cứ thứ gì, chỉ cần đi một vòng và thích nhìn. Bạn cũng có thể nếm thử một số đặc sản của người dân địa phương được bán ngay tại chợ. Tôi chắc chắn bạn sẽ có một thời gian khó quên.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
I. Rewrite the sentences, use the verbs in present Passive form.
1.People can use milk for making butter and cheese.
=> Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
2.The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
=> Bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman.
3.Careless driving causes many accidents.
=> Many accidents are caused by careless driving.
4.Weeds cover the river banks.
=> The river banks are covered by weeds.
5.People speak English all over the world.
=> English is spoken all over the world.
6.They don’t use the house very often.
=> The house isn't used very often.
7.Do they speak French in this school?
=> Is French spoken in this school?
8.They make a lot of beautiful toys from recycled plastic.
=> A lot of beautiful toys are made from recycled plastic.
9.The workers clean the streets everyday.
=> The streets are cleaned everyday by the workers.
10.Do they usually hold the concerts at the university?
=> Are the concerts usually held at the university?
II. Change these sentences into the passive voice.
1.Somebody cleans the room everyday.
=> The room is cleaned everyday.
2.How do people learn English?
=> How is English learnt?
3.John will collect me at the airport.
=> I will be collected at the airport by John.
4.Mr. Robinson teaches us how to speak English properly.
=> We are taught how to speak English properly by Mr. Robinson.
5.Your teacher must sign this form.
=> This form must be signed by your teacher.
6.People play football all over the world.
=> Football is played all over the world.
7.Our form teacher will hold a class discussion next Monday.
=> A class discussion will be held by our form teacher next Monday.
8.Will you invite her to your birthday party?
=> Will her be invited to your birthday party?
9.We can’t wear jeans at work.
=> Jeans can't be worn at work.
10.Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=> Is English spoken in Canada?
I.Change these affirmative sentences into negative sentences and interrogative sentences.
1. They were watching TV at 7 o’c1ock last night.
- .They weren't watching TV at 7 o’c1ock last night
-Were they watching TV at 7 o’c1ock last night ............................................................................................... ?
2. My mother was conking in the kitchen.
- .My mother wasn't cooking in the kitchen
Was your mother.cooking in the kitchen................................................................................................ ? .................................................................................................
3. He was listening to music.
- .He wasn't listening to music................................................................................................. ? ....Was he listening to music.............................................................................................
4. Nguyen and Hai were talking about football.
- ....Nguyen and Hai weren't talking about football.............................................................................................. ? .....Were Nguyen and Hai talking about football............................................................................................
5. It was raining outside.
- .....It wasn't raining outside............................................................................................. ? ....Was it raining outside.............................................................................................
6. They/ do/ their homework/ all yesterday evening
+ .....They did their housework all yesterday evening
- They didn't their housework all yesterday evening
.Did they do their housework all yesterday evening..........................................................................................
7. The boys/ play/ soccer/ 3:00 yesterday afternoon
+ The boys were playing soccer at 3.00 yesterday afternoon.................................................................................................
- ..The boys weren't playing soccer at 3.00 yesterday afternoon............................................................................................................. ? ......Were The boys playing soccer at 3.00 yesterday afternoon.............................................................................................
lm tg tu nhes
1. The invention of the computer simplified the work of accountants.
=> Since the computer ..was invented.. the work of accountants ..were.. simplified.
2. I’d take out some travel insurance if I were you, mr. Smith.
=> Mr. Smith ..advised me to.. take out some travel insurance.
3. Someone used a knife to open window.
=> This window ..was opened with.. a knife.
4. You will hear from us when we have finished dealing with your complaint.
=> After your complaint ..has been finished., you will hear from us.
5. An announcement of their engagement appeared in the local paper.
=> Their engagement ..was appeared.. in the local paper.
6. Nobody ever heard anything of David again.
=> Nothing ..has been heard about.. David again.
7. They paid Sheila $1000 as a special bonus.
=> $1000 ..was paid .. Sheila as a special bonus.