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BẠN ÁP DỤNG VÀO CÔNG THỨC DƯỚI ĐÂY ĐỂ LÀM NHÉ!
1, có thật ở hiện tại, tương lai
S + WISH (es) + S + WOULD/COULD + V
ex: - Lan can't sang
\(\Rightarrow\) Lan wishes she could sing
- he will go to school tomorrow
\(\Rightarrow\) he wishes he wouldn't go to school tomorrow
2, không có thật ở hiện tại
S + WISH (es) + S + QKĐ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}V\Rightarrow ed|did\\were\end{matrix}\right.\)
ex: - i am tired
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish i weren't tired
- they work slowly
\(\Rightarrow\) they wish they didn't work slowly
- Mai doesn't study hard
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish Mai studied hard
3, không có thật ở quá khứ
S + WISH (es) + S + quá khứ hoàn thành (Had + \(P_{II}\) )
ex: he watched TV too much last night
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish he hadn't watched TV too much last night
(*) CHÚ Ý:
can + V ➝ couldn't + V
can't + V → could + V
will + V ➝ wouldn't + V
will not + V ➝ would + V
do/does + not + V ➝ V-ed/did
V(s,es) ➝ didn't + V
am/is/are ➝ weren't
am/is/are + not ➝ were
did + not + V ➝ had + \(P_{II}\)
V-ed/did ➝ hadn't + \(P_{II}\)
was/were ➝ hadn't been
was/weren't ➝ had been
(*) CHÚ Ý 2:
- câu ước loại 2 chỉ chia là were (quá khứ đơn)
- khi là quá khứ tiếp diễn vẫn chia S + WAS/WERE + V-ing
(+) I/she/he It ➝ was
(+) you/we/they ➝ were
(+) \(\frac{S'd}{would}\left|\frac{like+to+V}{love}\right|\rightarrow wish\) loại 1
ex: - i'd like to speak many languages
➝ i wish i \(\left|\frac{would}{could}\right|\) speak meny languages
- i'd like every country is beautiful
➝ i wish every country would be beautiful
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
I. Put the verbs in brackets into correct tenses:
1. I wish I (go)…will go……………. to the movie with you.
2. I wish I (have)…will have……… day off.
3.I wish I (study)……will study……………………… Latin instead of Greek.
4. I wish I (not/ spend)…won't spend……. so much money.
5. I wish the weather (be) ..…will be………….warm, so we could go swimming.
6. I wish I (ask)……will ask….………. him how to get there.
7. I wish I (not stay)……won't stay…….……………….. at home.8. I wish I (not/ buy) ……won't buy……….……………..that book.
9. I wish I (not/ see) …won't see……….him.
10. I wish I (not/ call)…won't call………. him a liar.
11. I don’t have time to go to “High Quality Good Fair “. I wish I (go) will go………there.
12. The weather is very hot. I wish it (be) will be………cooler.
13. We seldom write to her. I wish we (write) …will write……………… to her more often.
14. John doesn’t know how to swim. He wishes he (can) …will can……………..…… swim.
15. John doesn’t buy the book. She wishes she (buy) …will buy…………………..… it.
16. Mai doesn’t pass the exam. She wishes she (study) ……will study………..…… harder.
17. We will not go to Ha Long Bay next week. I wish we (go) will go………… there.
18. It is raining now. I wish it (stop) will stop…… raining soon.
19. My parents are not in now. I wish they (be) …will be…….……at home with us now.
20. I know Nam will not lend me his car. I wish he (lend). will lend……………… it to me
II. Rewrite the following sentences, using “Wish”
1. I wish I knew more people.
2. I wish I had a key.
3. I wish Ann was here.
4. I wish it wasn't cold.
5. I wish I didn't live in a big city.
6. I wish I could go to the party.
7. I wish I didn't have to work tomorrow.
8. I wish I got good marks.
9. I wish l laid on a beautiful sunny beach.
10. They wish they would go fishing this weekend
I. Put the verbs in brackets into correct tenses:
1. I wish I (go)…will go……………. to the movie with you.
2. I wish I (have)…will have……… day off.
3.I wish I (study)……will study……………………… Latin instead of Greek.
4. I wish I (not/ spend)…won't spend……. so much money.
5. I wish the weather (be) ..…will be………….warm, so we could go swimming.
6. I wish I (ask)……will ask….………. him how to get there.
7. I wish I (not stay)……won't stay…….……………….. at home.8. I wish I (not/ buy) ……won't buy……….……………..that book.
9. I wish I (not/ see) …won't see……….him.
10. I wish I (not/ call)…won't call………. him a liar.
11. I don’t have time to go to “High Quality Good Fair “. I wish I (go) will go………there.
12. The weather is very hot. I wish it (be) will be………cooler.
13. We seldom write to her. I wish we (write) …will write……………… to her more often.
14. John doesn’t know how to swim. He wishes he (can) …will can……………..…… swim.
15. John doesn’t buy the book. She wishes she (buy) …will buy…………………..… it.
16. Mai doesn’t pass the exam. She wishes she (study) ……will study………..…… harder.
17. We will not go to Ha Long Bay next week. I wish we (go) will go………… there.
18. It is raining now. I wish it (stop) will stop…… raining soon.
19. My parents are not in now. I wish they (be) …will be…….……at home with us now.
20. I know Nam will not lend me his car. I wish he (lend). will lend……………… it to me
Rewrite the sentences
1. He speaks english badly, so he fails the exam.
→→ If he didn't speak eg badly,he wouldn't fail the exam
2. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness.
→→ Because Tom was lazy,he failed the exam
3. He left school because of his hard life
→→ Because his life was hard,he left school
4. Many people are drunk while driving, so there are many accidents.
→→.......Because of drinking while driving,there are many accidents........................................................................... ( because of )
5. I can't play volleyball because of my height.
→→I can't play volleyball because I amnot tall. ( because )
→→My height prevents from playing the volleyball. ( prevent )
6. He likes her because she is very beautiful and rich.
→→He likes her due to her beauty and richness..( due to )
7. Many students are lazy, so their study results at school are bad.
→→ The laziness causes many students to bad results at school ( causes )
→→ The laziness leads many students to bad results at school ( leads )
8. We couldn't drive fast because of the fog
→→ The fog prevented us from driving fast
9. A lot of people have breathing problem because they breathe the polluted air.
→→ The polluted air makes A lot of people have breathing problem
10. Although the team played well, they lost.
→→ Despite playing well,the team lost
11. The plane took off. The weather was bad.
→→. The plane took off although The weather was bad.(although)
→→ . The plane took off despite The bad weather ( despite )
12. He didn't stop his car. The traffic lights turned red.
→→He didn't stop his car although The traffic lights turned red..(although)
→→.He didn't stop his car despite The red traffic lights(despite )
Chào bạn,mình là Trương Nguyên Đại Thắng ;)
1. She said that she had seen the robber leave the bank.
→ She said : "I have seen the robber leave the bank"
2. He said he couldn't get to sleep that night
→ He said : "He can't get to sleep this night"
3. He told her that he would call her the nexxt day
→ He told her : "He will call her tomorrow"
4.They said they had to get up early the following morning
→ They said : "They have to get up early tomorrow morning"
5. He said that he was going to hire a robot the following Saturday
→ He said : "He is going to hire a robot tomorrow Saturday"
6. Mary told me that her parents didn't want her to participate in that project
→ Mary told me : "My parents don't want me to participate in this project"
7. They said they wouldn't send people to the moon the following year
→ They said : "They won't send people to the moon next year"
8. Mr.Smith told me that he had worked with my father for 10 years
→ Mr.Smith told me : "He has worked with my father for 10 years"
1. Nobody has told me about that.
→→ I've never heard that before.
2. They have sold that old house.
→→ That old house has been sold.
3. People think that your student broke the window.
→→ It is thought that your student broke the window.
5. "Try to cut down on your drinking." I said to him.
→→ I suggested to him that he try to cut down on his drinking.
1. We wish we didn't have to live very far from our parents.
2. It is pointless to repair that old keyboard.
3. They didn't allow us to look at the house.
4. I would rather go by myself. (or 'I would prefer to go by myself'.)
5. I left the problem for him to solve.
6. At not time was I ever shown how to operate that machine.
7. I am having a difficulty understanding a word of this.
1. We are worried becuase we have to live very far from our parents
=> We wish we didn't have to live very far from our parents.
2 . That old keyboard is not worth repairing
=> It is pointless to repair that old keyboard.
3 . They said we couldn't look at the house
=> They didn't allow us to look at the house.
4 . I prefer to go by myself
=> I would prefer to go by myself.
5. I went away , so he had to solve the problem
=> I left the problem for him to solve.
6. I was never shown how to operate that machine
=> At not time was I ever shown how to operate that machine.
7. I can hardly understand a word of this
=>I am having a difficulty understanding a word of this.
Bài tập:Write sentences beginning with I wish
1.I haven't got much money
→→I wish...............i had got much money.................
2.She d'like to be far away from house
→→I wish....................she hadn't liked to be far away from home.................................
3.Francisco lives a long way away
→→I wish ..................francisco didn't live a long way away.................................
4.I have to practice the piano every day
→→.I wish …….........i didn't have to pratice piano everyday...............................
5.I'm very bad at math
→→I wish............i weren't bad at math............
6.Daniel doesn't live in the center of town
→→Daniel wishes.............he lived in the center...........................
7.I don't know how to repair the car
→→I wish..........................i knew how to repair the car....................
8.It rains here every day
→→I wish.................it weren't rain everyday...........
9.Nicholas is sorry he smashed up his car
→→Nicholas wishes..........he hadn't smashed up his car........................
10.The snow won't until tomorrow
→→I wish........................the snow would stop until tomorrow...................
11.I am not lying on a beach in the Caribbean
→→I wish............................i weren't lying on a beach..........................
12.I don't have time to go around the city
→→I wish..........................i had enough time to go..........................
13.My friend cannot stay with me longer
→→I wish.............................my friend could stay.........................
14.I don't know many English words
→→I wish............................i knew many english words................
15.She doesn't send me her recent photos
→→She wishes.......................she sent me her recent photos.....................
16.It won't be fine tomorrow
→→I wish............it would be fine tomorrow ..................
#maymay#