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bài 1: chia động từ
1.Do they (lend)lend him some money?
2. we may (have)have to stay (stay) here all night
3. he should (be)be ready by now
4. may I (go)go to the cinema with Lien tonight?
5. You (not need)don't need to buy (buy) a stamped envelope. I'll be able (give)to give you some
bài 2: chọn đáp án đúng
1.children should keep their teeth ( be clean, to be clen, clean)
2. Be sure ( do, to do,doing) all the exercise before class
3. I'll phone ( her, to her, for her) whrn I get home
4. Good marks make them (to happy, happy, be happy)
5. May I help you ( with, by , for) the washing up
6, We returned home ( lately, late , latest) in the evening
7. She won't go to the library tomorrow( does she, doesn't she, won't she, will she)?
8.they can't make up their minds ( either, to ,yet, so)
9. Don't tell anyone ( to, about, to, of) this?
No I won't
10.They are glad ( seeing, to see, see , to seeing) you again
11. Everything is ready on the table ( aren't they, are they, is it, isn't it)?
12.I have no time to do anything, ( don't you, haven't you, have you, do I?
13. I can't make up my mind yet. It depends ( to ,on, of, about) my parents
14The train will leave ( for, about, in , at) ten minutes
1.Nancy (was refused) to be(given) a scholarship (to study) abroad two days ago She (could have -> could) been very sad
2.(there is) no parking sign here ( so) you (would better -> had better) take your care (out of ) here now
3 (if) you are free today you will -> can join our party at the club
4. The little girl( says) that her parents have been (out )but she (could contact -> can contact )them (easily )
5. (The men) are( able work -> able to work )(better) than they (did )last year
6.when we (were )children we (use -> used )to climb( over) the walk to get( into )the neighbor's garden
7.(do -> could) you please (tell) us the way to the (nearest )post office (here )
8. When you feel( tired of) working so (hard )you (will take -> can take )a break (to relax)
9. You (have to be -> must be ) hurry (if )you do not want to (miss )the( last bus )
10. (The man) is very (intelligent)( because )he( is able to speak -> can )five Languages
Complete the first conditional sentences:
1. If we stay at home, we (miss).............will miss...........the show.
2. We (ask)..............will ask................at about it if you want.
3. If he (want)....wants.......................it, we'll buy it.
4. If (not/work)..............don't work..................., we'll take it back.
5. They (no/go)..........won't go.............. on holiday this year if their friends come to see them.
6. You will be tired tomorrow if you (not/go)...............don't go...............................to bed early.
7 (the boy/ wear)...........does the boy wear......................their new T- shirts tomorrow if it is sunny?
8. The cake (burn)...........will burn......................if he doesn't tủn off the oven.
9. We won't go to the beach tomorrow if it (rain).................rains............
10. Will you walk to school if the bus (not/come)..............doesn't come....................soon?
I : trả lời câu hỏi sau , sử dụng từ trong ngoặc
1: who often tells you children's stories every night ? ( My grandmother ) My grandmother often tells me children's stories every night
2: what will he have for dinner ? ( soup , meat and rice )
he will have soup , meat and rice for dinner
3: will you take a bath or eat breakfast first ? ( take a bath )
I will take a bath
4:where are the boys going now ? ( the zoo )
the boys are going to the zoo now
5: will you have a History class tomorrow ? ( yes )
Yes, i will
6: will you have bread and milk for breakfast ? ( no/ bread and eggs )
no, I won't. I will have bread and eggs for breakfast
7:what time do you often get up ? ( at 5 o'clock )
I often get up at 5 o'clock
8: whose bicycle is it? ( Hoa's )
It's Hoa's bicycle
9: Is there a post-office near here ? ( yes )
yes, there is
10: where is he now ? ( in the garden )
He is in the garden now
II: Đặt các từ sau cho đúng ý nghĩa
1: morning/the/shall/we/in/trees/tomorrow/garden/plant
we shall plant trees in the garden tomorrow morning
2:supper/will/for/your/toast/parents/have/milk/cornflakes/?
will your parents have toast and cornflakes for supper ?
3:be/next/my/morning/won't/the/for/and/friend/late/Sunday/meeting
my friends won't be late for the meeting next Sunday morning
4: get/eat/will/first/dressed/or/you/breakfast/?
will you get dressed or eat breakfast?
5:for/what/shall/have/we/tomorrow/breakfast/?
what shall we have for breakfast tomorrow?
1.If it cost too much ,I ..will buy...(buy) a small one
2 If you ..had driven...(drive) more carefullly ,you wouldn't have so many accidents
3 What ..would happen.(happen) if there ..weren't..( not be) gravity
4 If I ( mark)marked that mistake again my teacher .would get.(get) angry
5 If I spoke English well my job .would be..(be) a lot of easier
6 He ..would have met..(meet) his old friend if he .had gone..(go) to london yesterday
7 Would you mind if you studdenly ..won.( win) haft a million pounds 8
8 I..will lend...(lend) them some money if they ask me
9. If we ..had known.(know) who he was.we ..would have invited..(invite) him to speak at our metting
10 If they had invited us naturally we .would have gone..(go) to the parrty
11 If..were..(be) you I ..would tell...(tell) her the truth
12 I was busy If I ..had..(have) free time I ..would go.(go) to the cinema with you
13 What will we ..do..(do) if they ..won't come.(not come) tomorrow
14 If I .had..(have ) enough time now I.would write..(write) to myparents
15It's too bad Helen isn't here if she .were..(be) here ,She ..would know..(know) what to do
16 If I..eat... (not eat) brakfast tomorrow morning I..will get.(get) hurnry during class
17 He might have understood you if you .had spoken..(speak) more slowly
18 If the weather .were.(be) nice today we ..would go..(go) to the zoo
19 If you meet him remmber ..not to tell..(not tell) him what I..have just said.(just say) to you
20 why didn't you attrnd the meeting
oh I ...didn't know...( not know) indeed If I ...had known..(know) I.would have come..(come) there
1. When I was younger I used to go climbing more than I do now.
Now I don't go climbing as often as I used to do
2. England no longer had dreadful fogs.
There used to be dreadful fogs in england
3. It is years since we decorated the room.
We haven’t decorated the room for years
4. By the time we arrive the other guests will have already started dinner.
The other guests will start dinner before we arrive
5.5. I would like the school holidays to be longer.
I wish the school holidays were longer.
6. John is not old enough to join the club.
John is too young to join the club.
7. He is to blame for his mistakes. This is very necessary.
It is very necessary for him to blame for his mistakes
8. He must pass his intermediate level English examination. That was obligatory
It is obligatory that he will pass his intermediate level English examination
9. The mother came and lived with them to take care of their children. That was their- request.
It is requested that the mother came and lived with their children to take care of them
10.Isabel: “You can’t borrow my pen, Robert”.
Isabel refused to lend Robert her pen
11.You lied to him, which was wrong.
You were wrong to lie to him
Cảm ơn đóng góp tích cực của em! Cô xin góp ý một chút nhé!
Câu 4: By the time we arrive the other guests will have already started dinner.
=> The other guests will have already started dinner before we arrive.
Câu 8. He must pass his intermediate level English examination. That was obligatory
=> It is obligatory for him pass his intermediate level English examination.
Câu 9: The mother came and lived with them to take care of their children. That was their- request.
Cách 1=> It is requested that the mother (SHOULD) COME AND LIVE with their children to take care of them.
Sau cấu trúc It is requested (that) S + (SHOULD) + VERB (nguyên thể không chia với tất cả các ngôi).
Cách 2: The mother was requested to come and live with their children to take care of them.
Câu 11: .You lied to him, which was wrong.
=> It was wrong for/of you to lie to him.
=> It was wrong that you lied to him.
=> You were wrong to lie to him.
Câu 7. He is to blame for his mistakes. This is very necessary.
=> It is very necessary for him to be to blame for his mistakes.
** be to blame (for something) to be responsible for something bad: chịu trách nhiệm cho điều gì.
I. ACTVE INTO PASSIVE VOICE:
1. they were selling things when the fight began
-> THE THINGS WERE BEING SOLD WHEN THE FIGHT BEGAN
2. you must have seen the prices in the shop window
-> THE PRICES MUST HAVE BEEN SEEN IN THE SHOP WINDOW BY YOU
3.i wish you had met me at the station
-> I WISH I HAD BEEN MET AT THE STATION BY YOU
4. you have to make the greatest effort in fulfilling the plan in time
-> THE GREATEST EFFORT HAVE TO BE MADE IN FULFILLING THE PLAN IN TIME BY YOU
5. somebody mus do sonething for these poor men
-> THESE POOR MEN MUST BE DONE SOMETHING
6. no one paid him for the work
-> HE WASN'T PAID FOR THE WORK
7. the other told the student where to sit
-> THE STUDENT WAS TOLD WHERE TO SIT BY THE OTHER
8. did nobody ever teach you how to behave ?
-> WEREN'T YOU EVER TAUGHT HOW TO BEHAVE ?
9. they will speak to me
-> I WILL BE SPOKEN BY THEM
10. they believed that these boys had lernt the subject
-> THESE BOYS WERE BELIEVED THAT THEY HAD LEARNT THE SUBJECT
12. the teacher made us do a lot of homework
-> WE WERE MADE TO DO A LOT OF HOMEWORK BY THE TEACHER
15. did they say anything interesting ?
-> WAS ANYTHING INTERESTING SAID ?
16. she found the woman crying
-> THE WOMAN CRYING WAS FOUND BY HER
17. what did they pay you for doing the job?
-> WHAT WERE YOU PAID FOR DOING THE JOB ?
18. i will send you the good as soon as they are available
-> YOU WILL BE SENT THE GOOD AS SOON AS THEY ARE AVAILABLE BY ME
19. peope say he was the best writer of his time
-> HE IS SAID TO BE THE BEST WRITER OF HIS TIME BY PEOPLE
20. her beauty made him crazy
-> HE WAS MADE TO BE CRAZY BY HER BEAUTY
Bài tập 1: Hoàn thành những câu hỏi sau với "must not" và "need not".
1. You.....need not....ring the bell; I have a key.
2. We......must not.....drive fast; we have a plenty of time.
3. We........must not.......drive fast; there is a speed limit here.
4. Candidates........need not.....bring books into the examination room.
5. You...........must not..........write to him for he will be here tomorrow.
6. We.....need not...........make any noise or we'll wake the baby.
7. You......must not......do all the exercises. Ten sentences will be enough.
8. I want this letter typed but you......need not.......do it today. Tomorrow will do.
9. You...must not........take anything out of the shop without paying for it.
10. You......must not.......carry that parcel home yourself; the shop will send it.