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Tính nhanh mỗi biểu thức sau:
a, 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20
= (0 + 20) + (1 + 19) + (2 + 18) + (3 + 17) + (4 + 16) + (5 + 15) + (6 + 14) + (7 + 13) + (8 + 12) + (9 + 11) + 10
= 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 10
= 20 x 10 + 10
= 200 + 10
= 210
b, 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (4 x 9 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (36 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x 0
= A x 0
= 0
c, (81 - 7 x 9 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (81 - 63 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (18 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 :(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 : A
= 0
d, (6 x 5 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (30 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (37 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x A
= 0
e, (11 x 9 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 + 1 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (100 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : A
= 0
g, (m : 1 - m x 1) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= (m - m) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : A
= 0
h, (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (324 x 3 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (972 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
l, (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (13 x 15 - 12 x 15 - 15)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x (13 - 12 - 1))
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x 0)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
i, (0 x 1 x 2 x...x 99 x 100) : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x A
= 0
k, (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 3 - 45 x 2 - 45)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x (3 - 2 - 4))
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 0)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
b, 3/5 + 4/7 + 2/8 + 10/25 + 9/21 + 28/16
= 3/5 + 4/7 + 2/8 + 2/5 + 3/7 + 14/8
= (3/5 + 2/5) + ( 4/7 + 3/7) + ( 2/8 + 14/8)
= 1 + 1 + 7/4
= 2 + 7/4 = 15/4
c , 8/7 + 7/6 + 5/8 + 10/12 + 24/28 + 6/16
= c , 8/7 + 7/6 + 5/8 + 5/6 + 6/7 + 1/2
= (8/7 + 6/7) + (7/6 + 5/6) + 5/8 + 1/2
= 14/7 + 12/6 + 5/8 + 1/2
= 2 + 2 + 5/8 + 1/2
= 4 + 9/8 = 41/8
\((\)125-120\()\)x45
5x45=225
\(\dfrac{30x25x7x8}{75x8x12x14}\)=\(\dfrac{10\cdot1\cdot7\cdot1}{1\cdot1\cdot1\cdot12\cdot2}\)=\(\dfrac{70}{24}\)
a) 1/2x(3/4+2/5)
1/2x23/20
23/40
b) 3/4:(8/9+16/3)
3/4:56/9
27/224
c) 1/5:1/10-1/3
2-1/3
5/3
d) 3/4x(20/9-8/15)
3/4x76/45
19/15
e) 1/7:5/14-3/2
=2/5-3/2
-11/10 ( Chị nghĩ lớp 4 chưa học đến số âm nên em xem lại đề nhé)
g) 3/2x(11/6-5/12)
3/2x17/12
17/8
a)\(\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{15}{20}+\frac{8}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}x\frac{23}{20}\)
\(=\frac{23}{40}\)
b)\(\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{8}{9}+\frac{16}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{8}{9}+\frac{48}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{56}{9}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}x\frac{9}{56}\)
\(=\frac{27}{224}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{5}:\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}x10-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{6}{3}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
d) \(\frac{3}{4}x\left(\frac{20}{9}-\frac{8}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}x\left(\frac{100}{45}-\frac{24}{45}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}x\frac{76}{45}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}\)
e) \(\frac{1}{7}:\frac{5}{14}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}x\frac{14}{5}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{4}{10}-\frac{15}{10}\)
\(=\frac{-11}{10}\)
g) \(\frac{3}{2}x\left(\frac{11}{6}-\frac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}x\left(\frac{22}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}x\frac{17}{12}\)
=\(=\frac{17}{8}\)
bài 4:so sánh
5/2 lớn hơn 3/7
4/3 lớn hơn,3/2 lớn hơn
bài 6:rút gọn các phân số sau:
3/9=1/3 9/12=3/4 8/18=4/9 60/36=10/6 17/34=1/2 17/51=1/3 35/100=7/20 25/100=1/4 8/1000=1/125 24/30=4/5 18/54=1/3 72/42=12/7
đay nhé mk chưa làm hết đc bn viết liền quá mk nhìn khó mà mk hỏi bài 7 là nhân hay cộng vậy?
a) \(\frac{3}{16}+\frac{4}{15}+\frac{5}{16}+\frac{1}{15}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{16}+\frac{5}{16}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{15}+\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{5}{6}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{8}{15}\times\frac{7}{6}\times\frac{15}{16}\)
\(=\left(\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{7}{6}\right)\times\left(\frac{8}{15}\times\frac{15}{16}\right)\)
\(=1\times\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(\frac{19}{20}\times\frac{13}{21}+\frac{9}{20}\times\frac{8}{21}\)
\(=\frac{19\times13}{20\times21}+\frac{9\times8}{20\times21}\)
\(=\frac{247}{420}+\frac{72}{420}\)
\(=\frac{319}{420}\)
1) 1/3 x 1/2 x 3/7 = 3/42 = 1/14
2) 5/4 x 1/3 +1/7 = 5/12 + 1/7 = 35/84 + 12/84 = 47/84
3) 8 x ( 8/9 - 2/3 ) = 8 x 2/9 = 16/9
4) 5/6 x 48/20 x 1/2 = 240/240 = 1
5) ( 2/5 + 3/4 ) + 8 = 23/20 + 8 = 23//20 + 160/20 = 183/20
6) 10 x ( 1/2 - 1/5 ) = 10 x 3/10 = 10/1 x 3/10 = 30/10 = 3
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}\)
= \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{7}\)
= \(\frac{7}{7}-\frac{1}{7}\)
= \(\frac{6}{7}\)
2) \(\frac{7}{4}-x.\frac{4}{3}=\frac{5}{19}\)
\(x.\frac{4}{3}=\frac{7}{4}-\frac{5}{19}\)
\(x.\frac{4}{3}=\frac{133}{76}-\frac{20}{76}\)
\(x.\frac{4}{3}=\frac{113}{76}\)
\(x=\frac{113}{76}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{399}{304}\)
VẬY \(x=\frac{399}{304}\)
b) \(\left(x+\frac{3}{4}\right).\frac{5}{7}=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{5}{7}\)
\(x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{14}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{14}{9}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{29}{36}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{29}{36}\)
c) \(x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}.x=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(x.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(x.2=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{4}{5}:2\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
(15x1-15) x) (10+1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20)
= (15-15) x (10+1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20)
= 0 x (10+1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20)
= 0
= (15 - 15)\(\times\)(10 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10 +11 +12 +13 +14 +15 +16 +17 +18 +19 +20)
= 0\(\times\)(10 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10 +11 +12 +13 +14 +15 +16 +17 +18 +19 +20)
= 0
1.a,=(54+45+1).113
=100.113
=11300
b,=(3/7+8/14)+(4/9+10/18)
=1+1
=2
2.a,=13/10+1/3
=49/30
b,=12/9.(1/12+1/6)
=12/9.1/4
=1/3
c,=3/4.3/2
=9/8
d,=3/2-1/3
=7/6
1:tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất:
a)54 x 113 + 45 x 113 + 113
= 54 x 113 + 45 x 113 + 113x1
=113 x(54+45+1)
= 113x100
=1300
b)3/7 + 4/9 + 8/14 + 10/18
=(3/7+8/14)+(4/9+10/18)
= 1 + 1
=2
a) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{12}{7}+\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\times\dfrac{19}{63}\)
\(=\left[\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{12}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\right]\times\dfrac{19}{63}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{14}{7}+\dfrac{8}{8}\right)\times\dfrac{19}{63}\)
\(=\left(2+1\right)\times\dfrac{19}{63}\)
\(=3\times\dfrac{19}{63}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{21}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{4}{8}+\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{6}{12}+\dfrac{7}{14}+\dfrac{8}{16}+\dfrac{9}{18}+\dfrac{10}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\left(1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\times10\)
\(=5\)
c) \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\times...\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{8}{9}\times\dfrac{15}{16}\times...\times\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\times8\times15\times...\times99}{4\times9\times16\times...\times100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1\times3\times2\times4\times3\times5\times...\times9\times11}{2\times2\times3\times3\times...\times10\times10}\)
\(=\dfrac{1\times2\times3\times3\times4\times4\times...\times10\times11}{2\times2\times3\times3\times...\times10\times10}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{2\times10}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{20}\)