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a) \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1,2.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,2\left(mol\right)\); \(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{6,4}{64}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
V = (1,5 + 2,5 + 0,2 + 0,1).22,4 = 96,32 (l)
b) \(m_{hh}=1,5.32+2,5.28+0,2.2+6,4=124,8\left(g\right)\)
a, VO\(_2\) = 0,15 . 22,4 = 3,36 lít
b, V\(CO_2\) = \((\dfrac{48}{44}).22,4\approx24,43\) ( lít )
c, \(V_{SO_2}=\left(\dfrac{16}{64}\right).22,4=5,6\) ( lít )
\(V_{H_2}=\left(\dfrac{18.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}\right).22,4=67,2\) ( lít )
=> \(V_{hh}=5,6+67,2=72,8\) ( lít )
Bài 31:
a, mFe\(_2\)O\(_3\) = 0,4. 160 = 64( g )
b, \(m_{CO_2}=\left(\dfrac{14,56}{22,4}\right).44=28,6\) ( g )
c, \(m_{O_2}=\left(\dfrac{1,2.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}\right).32=6,4\) ( g )
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1,2.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{6,4}{64}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
=> Vhh = (1,5 + 2,5+ 0,2 +0,1).22,4 = 96,32(l)
mhh = 1,5.32 + 2,5.28 + 0,2.2 + 6,4 = 124,8(g)
\(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{6,4}{64}=0,1mol\)
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1,2.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,2mol\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{hh}=\left(0,1+0,2+1,5+2,5\right).22,4=96,32l\)
\(m_{O_2}=1,5.32=48g\)
\(m_{N_2}=2,5.28=70g\)
\(m_{H_2}=0,2.2=0,4g\)
=> \(m_{hh}=48+70+0,4+6,4==124,8g\)
a.
\(m_{Al}=0.5\cdot27=13.5\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{CO_2}=\dfrac{6.72}{22.4}\cdot44=13.2\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{N_2}=\dfrac{5.6}{22.4}\cdot28=7\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{CaCO_3}=0.25\cdot100=25\left(g\right)\)
b.
\(m_{hh}=\dfrac{3.36}{22.4}\cdot2+\dfrac{5.6}{22.4}\cdot28+0.2\cdot44=16.1\left(g\right)\)
a) nCO2=[(9.1023)/(6.1023)]=1,5(mol)
=> mCO2=1,5.44=66(g)
V(CO2,đktc)=1,5.22,4=33,6(l)
b) nH2=4/2=2(mol)
N(H2)=2.6.1023=12.1023(phân tử)
V(H2,đktc)=2.22,4=44,8(l)
c) N(CO2)=0,5.6.1023=3.1023(phân tử)
V(CO2,đktc)=0,5.22,4=11,2(l)
mCO2=0,5.44=22(g)
d) nN2=2,24/22,4=0,1(mol)
mN2=0,1.28=2,8(g)
N(N2)=0,1.1023.6=6.1022 (phân tử)
e) nCu=[(3,01.1023)/(6,02.1023)]=0,5(mol)
mCu=0,5.64=32(g)
Mà sao tính thể tích ta :3
mMg = 0,5.24 = 12 gam
VSO2 = n.22,4 = 0,25.22,4 = 5,6 lít
nN2 = \(\dfrac{16,8}{22,4}\)= 0,75 mol , nO2 = \(\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}\)= 0,25 mol
=> m(N2 + O2 ) = 0,75.28 + 0,25.32 = 29 gam
\(a_1,m_{CaCO_3}=0,25.100=25(g)\\ a_2,m_{SO_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}.64=9,6(g)\\ a_3,m_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{9.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}.98=147(g)\)