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a,=(2a + b - 3c).(2a + b - 3c)
=4a\(^2\)+2ab-6ac+2ab+b\(^2\)-3bc-6ac-3cb+9c\(^2\)
=4a\(^2\)+b\(^2\)+9c\(^2\)+4ab
=2\(^2\).a\(^2\)+4ab+b\(^2\)+9c\(^2\)
=(2a+b)\(^2\)+9c\(^2\)( đáng lẽ chỗ này nó phải là -9c\(^2\) nhưng t ko ra đc )
b,=(a + 2b + 3c - 4d)(a + 2b + 3c - 4d)
=a\(^2\)+2ab+3ac-4ad+2ab+4b\(^2\)+6bc-8bd+3ac+6bc+9c\(^2\)-12cd-4ad-8bd-12cd+16d\(^2\)
=a\(^2\)+4b\(^2\)+9c\(^2\)+16d\(^2\)+4ab+6ac-8ad+12bc-16bd-24cd
=(a\(^2\)+4ab+4b\(^2\))+(9c\(^2\)-24cd+16d\(^2\))+6ac-8ad+12bc-16bd
=(a+2b)\(^2\)+(3c-4d)\(^2\)+2(3ac-4ad+6bc-8bd)
=(a+2b)\(^2\)+(3c-4d)\(^2\)+2[a(3c-4d)+2b(3c-4d)]
=(a+2b)\(^2\)+(3c-4d)\(^2\)+2(a+2b)(3c-4d)
khiếp bài dài nghoằng ra ý :(
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Lời giải:
a)
\((2a-5b)^2+(2a+5b)^2\)
\(=4a^2-2.2a.5b+25b^2+4a^2+2.2a.5b+25b^2\)
\(=8a^2+50b^2=2(4a^2+25b^2)\)
b)
\((a-2b-3c)^2-(a-2b+3c)^2\)
\(=[(a-2b-3c)-(a-2b+3c)][(a-2b-3c)+(a-2b+3c)]\)
\(=-6c(2a-4b)=12c(2b-a)\)
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Câu a : \(\left(2a-3b\right)^2-\left(2a+3b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2a-3b+2a+3b\right)\left(2a-3b-2a-3b\right)\)
\(=4a.-6b=-24ab\)
Câu b : \(\left(a-2b-3c\right)^2-\left(a-2b+3c\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-2b-3c+a-2b+3c\right)\left(a-2b-3c-a+2b-3c\right)\)
\(=\left(2a-4b\right).\left(-6c\right)\)
\(=2\left(a-2b-3c\right)\)
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a,(a+2b+3c)^2-2(a+2b+3c)*(2a+b)+(2a +b) ^2 = (a+2b+3c-2a-b)2
=(-a+b+3c)2
b,(x-1)*(x+1 ) *(x^2+1)*(x^4+1)*(x^8+1)*(x^16+1)=(x2-1)(x2+1)(x4-1)(x8+1)(x16+1)=(x4+1)(x4-1)(x8+1)(x16+1)=(x8-1)(x8+1)(x16+1)
=(x16-1)(x16+1)=x32-1
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\(3a+2b-c-d=1\left(1\right)\)
\(2a+2b-c+d=2\left(2\right)\)
\(4a-2b-2c+d=3\left(3\right)\)
\(8a+b-6c+d=4\left(4\right)\)
Lấy (4)-(3)-(2)-(1) , ta được
\(8a+b-6c+d-\left(4a-2b-3c+d\right)-\left(2a+2b-c+d\right)-\left(3a+2b-c-d\right)=4-3-2-1\)
a: \(\left(2a+b-3c\right)^2\)
\(=4a^2+b^2+9c^2+4ab-12ac-6bc\)