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`4/7+4`
`=4/7+4/1`
`=4/7+28/7`
`=32/7`
__
`3+6/11`
`=33/11+6/11`
`=39/11`
__
`3-5/7`
`=3/1-5/7`
`=21/7-5/7`
`=16/7`
__
`21/9-2`
`=21/9-18/9`
`=3/9`
`=1/3`
__
`15/24+2`
`=15/24+48/24`
`=63/24`
`=21/16`
__
`63/45-20/25`
`=63/45-4/5`
`=63/45-36/45`
`=27/45`
`=9/15`
__
`3/4-2/8`
`=3/4-1/4`
`=2/4`
__
`6/7-5/8`
`=48/56-35/56`
`=13/56`
__
`37/45-5/9`
`=37/45-25/45`
`=12/45`
`=4/15`
__
`46/39-11/13`
`=46/39-33/39`
`=13/39`
`=1/2`
__
`5/12+3/4+1/3`
`=5/12+9/12+4/12`
`=14/12+4/12`
`=18/12`
`=3/2`
__
`1/2+3/7+11/14`
`=7/14+6/14+11/14`
`=13/14+11/14`
`=24/14`
`=12/7`
__
`7/10-(1/5+1/4)`
`=7/10-(4/20+5/20)`
`=7/10-9/20`
`=14/20-9/20`
`=5/20`
`=1/4`
__
`15/4-2/3-3/4`
`=(15/4-3/4)-2/3`
`=12/4-2/3`
`=3-2/3`
`=9/3-2/3`
`=7/3`
Bài 1: Tính nhanh
A, 13 x 126 + 37 x 126 - 49 x 126
= 126 x ( 13 + 49 - 49 )
= 126 x 1
= 126
B, ( 1 + 2 + 4 + 8+.....+ 512 ) x ( 101 x 102 - 101 x 101 - 50 - 51 )
= ( 1 + 2 + 4 + 8+.....+ 512 ) x ( 101 x ( 102 - 101 - 1))
= ( 1 + 2 + 4 + 8+.....+ 512 ) x ( 101 x 0)
= ( 1 + 2 + 4 + 8+.....+ 512 ) x 0
= 0
Bài 1:
a) 19/27+9/7+6/27+5/7+2/7
= (19/27+6/27) + (9/7+5/7+2/7)
=1 + 16/7
=23/7
b) 2/7 + 27/48 + 7/16 +45/63
= (2/7 + 45/63) + (27/48 +7/16)
= (2/7 + 5/7) + ( 9/16 + 7/16)
= 1 + 1
=2
c) Tính bằng cách bình thường
Bài 2:
6/11 + x = 1
x = 1-6/11
x = 5/11
Bài làm
a) \(\frac{19}{27}+\frac{9}{7}+\frac{6}{27}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}\)
\(=\frac{27}{27}+\frac{16}{7}\)
\(=1+\frac{16}{7}\)
\(=\frac{7}{7}+\frac{16}{7}\)
\(=\frac{23}{7}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{7}+\frac{27}{48}+\frac{7}{16}+\frac{45}{63}\)
\(=\left(\frac{18}{63}+\frac{45}{63}\right)+\left(\frac{27}{48}+\frac{21}{48}\right)\)
\(=\frac{63}{63}+\frac{48}{48}\)
\(=1+1\)
\(=2\)
c) \(\frac{17}{23}+\left(\frac{4}{7}-\frac{6}{13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{17}{23}+\left(\frac{52}{91}-\frac{42}{91}\right)\)
\(=\frac{17}{23}+\frac{10}{91}\)
\(=\frac{1547}{2093}+\frac{230}{2093}\)
\(=\frac{1770}{2093}\)
Bài 2
\(\frac{6}{11}+x=1\)
\(x=1-\frac{6}{11}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{11}-\frac{6}{11}=\frac{5}{11}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{5}{11}\)
Bài 2:
a: 2/6x5/3=10/18=5/9
b: 11/9x5/10=55/90=11/18
c: 3/9x6/8=1/3x3/4=1/4
d: 4/9x12/16=48/144=1/3
e: 25/15x6/7=5/3x6/7=30/21=10/7
f: 6/10x15/20=90/200=9/20
Bài 1
4/5 x 6/7= 24/35
2/9 x 1/2= 2/18= 1/9
1/2 x 8/3= 8/6= 4/3
7/9 x 6/5= 42/45= 14/15
8/7 x 5/9= 40/63
10/11 x 22/15= 220/165= 4/3
Bài 2
2/6 x 5/3= 1/3 x 5/3=5/9
11/9 x 5/10= 11/9 x 1/2= 11/18
3/9 x 6/8= 1/3 x 3/4 =3/12= 1/4
4/9 x 12/16= 4/9 x 3/4= 12/36= 1/3
25/15 x 6/7= 5/3 x 6/7= 30/21= 10/7
6/10 x 15/20= 3/5 x 3/4= 9/20
Tính nhanh mỗi biểu thức sau:
a, 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20
= (0 + 20) + (1 + 19) + (2 + 18) + (3 + 17) + (4 + 16) + (5 + 15) + (6 + 14) + (7 + 13) + (8 + 12) + (9 + 11) + 10
= 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 10
= 20 x 10 + 10
= 200 + 10
= 210
b, 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (4 x 9 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (36 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x 0
= A x 0
= 0
c, (81 - 7 x 9 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (81 - 63 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (18 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 :(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 : A
= 0
d, (6 x 5 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (30 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (37 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x A
= 0
e, (11 x 9 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 + 1 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (100 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : A
= 0
g, (m : 1 - m x 1) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= (m - m) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : A
= 0
h, (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (324 x 3 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (972 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
l, (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (13 x 15 - 12 x 15 - 15)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x (13 - 12 - 1))
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x 0)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
i, (0 x 1 x 2 x...x 99 x 100) : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x A
= 0
k, (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 3 - 45 x 2 - 45)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x (3 - 2 - 4))
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 0)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
Bài 4 :
Tổng của 2 số là:
\(80\times2=160\)
Số lớn gấp 4 lần số bé => Số lớn\(=\dfrac{4}{5}\)tổng 2 số
Số lớn là:
\(160\times\dfrac{4}{5}=128\)
Số bé là:
\(180-128=72\)
1. A) 225886 + 779 × 8
= 225886 + 6232
= 232118
B) 125 × 5 × 20 × 8
= (125 × 8) × (5 × 20)
= 1000 × 100
= 100000
C) 47286 : 2 + 14765
= 23643 + 14765
= 38408
D) 91428 - 23560 : 5
= 91428 - 4712
= 86716
3. A) 36 × 532 + 63 × 532 + 532
= 532 × (36 + 63 + 1)
= 532 × 100
= 53200
B) 679 × 123 + 679 - 679 × 24
= 679 × (123 + 1 - 24)
= 679 × 100
= 67900
C) 245 × 327 - 245 × 18 - 9 × 245
= 246 × (327 - 18 - 9)
= 245 × 300
= 73500
3. Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất
A, 36 x 532 + 63 x 532 + 532
= (36 + 63 + 1) x 532 = 100 x 532 = 53 200
B, 679 x 123 + 679 - 679 x 24
= 679 x (123 + 1 - 24)
= 679 x 100 = 67 900
C, 245 x 327 - 245 x 18 - 9 x 245
= 245 x (327 - 18 - 9)
= 245 x 300
= 73 500
Bài 2:
a: \(6\cdot\left(x+9845\right)=29042\)
=>\(x+9845=\dfrac{29042}{6}=\dfrac{14521}{3}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{14521}{3}-9845=-\dfrac{15014}{3}\)
b: \(\left(x:3\right)\cdot8=8\cdot3198\)
=>\(x:3=3198\)
=>\(x=3198\cdot3=9594\)
Bài 1:
a: \(225886+779\cdot8\)
\(=225886+6232\)
\(=232118\)
b: \(125\cdot5\cdot20\cdot8\)
\(=\left(125\cdot8\right)\cdot\left(5\cdot20\right)\)
\(=1000\cdot100=100000\)
c: \(47286:2+14765\)
\(=23643+14765\)
=38408
d: \(91428-23560:5\)
\(=91428-4712\)
=86716
