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Sửa lỗi
1. The old pagoda where we visited last week was built in 15th century
where -> which
2. Although he tried as hard as he could, but he couldn’t open the door
but -> O
3. The corcert was such boring that it made me sleepy
such -> so
4. He was angry with the car this morning because it didn’t start
5. She is busy to cook dinner at the moment
to cook -> cooking
1. I will call the police if you don't leave at once
=> Unless.........you leave at once,I will call the police ........
2. Despite his injury, he continued to play until the match finished
=> Although he.......was injuried, he continued to play until the match finished.........
3. I tried as hard as I could, but I just couldn't solve the problem.
=> No matter............how hard I tried , I just couldn't get the money............
4. He would prefer you to pay him immediately
=> He'd rather......you paid him immediately.........
13 He didn't stop his car , The traffic lights turned red ( although)
→ He didn't stop his car although the traffic lights turned red.
14. The room is very small . It's quiet comfortable ( although)
→ Although the room is very small but it quiet comfortable.
Although the traffic lights turned red, he didn't stop his car.
Although the room is very small, It's quite comfortable.
VIẾT LẠI CÂU CÓ NGHĨA KHÔNG ĐỔI:
1. We couldn't drive because of the fog.
- The fog prevented us from driving.
2. The postman was bitten by dog.
- The dog bit the postman.
3. The cake was so hard that I couldn't.
- It was such a hard cake that I couldn't eat it.
4.Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.
-In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car.
5.We didn't go because it rainned
-If if hadn't rained, we would have gone.
VIẾT LẠI CÂU CÓ NGHĨA KHÔNG ĐỔI:
1. We couldn't drive because of the fog.
- The fog was so hard that we could't drive.
2. The postman was bitten by dog.
- The dog bit the postman.
3. The cake was so hard that I couldn't.
- It was too hard for me to make the cake.
4.Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.
-In spite of the broken leg, he managed to get out of the car.
5.We didn't go because it rainned
-If it rained, we didn't go.
1 The traffic lights turned red didn't prevent him from stopping his car
2 The people who live next door to me keep having all night parties
3 Though his life is hard, he studied very well
Clauses of result / contract / cause / purpose
1/ It's a very weak boy, and he can't carry that box
->The boy isn't........strong enough to carry that box................................................
2/ The children couldn't play because of the heavy rain
->The rain...............was so heavy that the children couldn't play ...................................................
(or)
->The heavy rain......................prevented the children from playing..................................
3/ Because he studies well, he can easily pass the exam.
->Being..................good ,he can easily pass the exam. .......................................................
4/ We admire him because he works hard.
->His..............hard work made us admire him .................................................................
5/ In spite of taking a taxi, Bill arrived late for the concert
->Although..................Bill took a taxi, he arrived late for the concert......................................................
6/ Despite having a broken leg, he managed to get out of the car.
->Although..............his leg was broken, he managed to het out of the car..........................................................
7/ If you want to borrow some books, you must have a library card
-> In order to............borrow some books, you must have a library ca.............................................................
Combine each pair of sentences below, using the conjunction given in parentheses.
1. He is very rich. He isn't happy. (Although)
-> Although he íis very rich, he isn't happy.
2. He is very rich. He isn't happy. (No matter)
-> No matter how rich he is, he isn't happy.
3. She can't answer my question. She is very intelligent. (Although)
-> Although she is very intelligent, she can't answer my question.
4. She can't answer my question. She is very intelligent. (No matter)
-> No matter how intelligent she is, she can't answer my question.
5. He does anything. He is always careful. (Whatever)
-> Whatever he does, he is always careful.
6. He does anything. He always tries his best. (No matter)
-> No matter what he does, he always tries his best.
7. She says anything. I don't believe her. (Whatever)
-> Whatever she says, I don't believe her.
8. She says anything. I don't believe her. (No matter)
-> No matter what she says, I don't believe her.
9. He tried. He was not successful. (No matter)
-> No matter how he tried, he was not successful.
10. He tried. He was not successful. (Although)
-> Although he tried, he was not successful.
11. His life is hard. He is determined to study well. (Although)
-> Although his life is hard, he is determined to study well.
12. His life is hard. He is determined to study well. (No matter)
-> No matter how hard his life is, he is determined to study well.
13. He was wise and experienced. He was taken in. (Thought)
-> Though he was wise and experienced, he was taken in.
14. He got good jobs. He was not satisfied. (No matter)
-> No matter what jobs he got, he was not satisfied.
15. He got good jobs. He was not satisfied. (Even though)
-> Even though he got good jobs, he was not satisfied.
16. You do any job. You should do it devotedly. (Whatever)
-> Whatever job you do, you should do it devotedly.
17. He lived anywhere. He always thought of his homeland. (No matter)
-> No matter where he lived, he alwasy thought of his homeland.
18. It was cold. He didn't wear warm clothes. (No matter).
-> No matter how cold it was, he didn't wear warm clothes.
19. He often tells lies. Many people believe him. (Although)
-> Although he often tells lies, many people believe him.
20. You return at any time. She waits for you. (No matter)
-> No matter when you return, she waits for you.
1. i couldn't do the test because it was difficult
=> Because of the difficult test, I couldn't do it.
2.although he got up early, he was late for the first train
=> In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train.
3.although english grammar is difficult, we like to study it
=> In spite of the difficulties in English grammar, we like to study it.
4. although he is an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer
=> Despite being an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer.
5. although my friend doesn't have money , she wans to buy that new car
=> Despite not having money,she wants to buy that new car.
6. although mai didn't speak english well, she decided to live in london
=> In spite of not speaking English well, Mai decided to live in London.
7. although he is sick, he goes to school
=> In spite of being sick, he goes to school.
8. although lan was tired, she did all her homwork carefully
=> Despite being tired, Lan did all her homework carefully.
9. evrybody has a great regard for her despite her poverty
=> Although she is poor, everybody has a great regard for her.
10. they worked very hard although they were old
=> In spite of being old, they worked very hard.
11. peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick
=> Because of his sickness, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
12. mary went to bed early because she felt tired
=> Because of feeling tired, Mary went to bed early.
13.she didn't go to thr circus with betty because she had a bad cold
=> Because of the bad cold, she didn't go to the circus with betty.
14. john succeeded in his exam because he work hard
=> Because of working hard, John succeeded in his exam.
15. she stayed at home because her mother was sick
=> Because of her mother sickness, she stayed at home.
16.i like him because his father is kind to me
=> Because of his father kindness, I like him.
17. i couldn't do the test because it was difficult
=> Because of the difficult test, I couldn;t do it.
18. although he got up early, he was late for the first train
=> In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train.
19.although i am hugry, i can't eat now
=> Despite being hungry, I can't eat now
20. despite the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city
=> Though the streets are narrow, many people drives cars in this city.
21. in spite of the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movie
=> Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to movie.
22. they worked very hard inspite of their old age
=> Despite being old, they worked very hard.
1. i couldn't do the test because it was difficult
=> Because of the difficult test, I couldn't do it.
2.although he got up early, he was late for the first train
=> In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train.
3.although english grammar is difficult, we like to study it
=> In spite of the difficulties in English grammar, we like to study it.
4. although he is an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer
=> Despite being an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer.
5. although my friend doesn't have money , she wans to buy that new car
=> Despite not having money,she wants to buy that new car.
6. although mai didn't speak english well, she decided to live in london
=> In spite of not speaking English well, Mai decided to live in London.
7. although he is sick, he goes to school
=> In spite of being sick, he goes to school.
8. although lan was tired, she did all her homwork carefully
=> Despite being tired, Lan did all her homework carefully.
9. evrybody has a great regard for her despite her poverty
=> Although she is poor, everybody has a great regard for her.
10. they worked very hard although they were old
=> In spite of being old, they worked very hard.
11. peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick
=> Because of his sickness, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
12. mary went to bed early because she felt tired
=> Because of feeling tired, Mary went to bed early.
13.she didn't go to thr circus with betty because she had a bad cold
=> Because of the bad cold, she didn't go to the circus with betty.
14. john succeeded in his exam because he work hard
=> Because of working hard, John succeeded in his exam.
15. she stayed at home because her mother was sick
=> Because of her mother sickness, she stayed at home.
16.i like him because his father is kind to me
=> Because of his father kindness, I like him.
17. i couldn't do the test because it was difficult
=> Because of the difficult test, I couldn;t do it.
18. although he got up early, he was late for the first train
=> In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train.
19.although i am hugry, i can't eat now
=> Despite being hungry, I can't eat now
20. despite the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city
=> Though the streets are narrow, many people drives cars in this city.
21. in spite of the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movie
=> Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to movie.
22. they worked very hard inspite of their old age
=> Despite being old, they worked very hard.
hard as he tried, he couldn't start his car
đảo ngữ với as
adj+as/though+S+V/tobe=although S+V/tobe+adj