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3 tháng 11 2021

a) ⇒x2+8−x3+x+3x=2⇒x2+8−x3+x+3x=2

⇒4x=−6⇒x=−32⇒4x=−6⇒x=−32

b) ⇒[x=02x2=3⇒[x=02x2=3⇒⎡⎣x=0x2=32⇒[x=0x2=32⇒⎡⎢⎣x=0x=±√32

3 tháng 11 2021

b) 9x^2 - 1 = (3x + 1)*(4x + 1)
<=> (3x + 1)(3x - 1) - (3x + 1)(4x + 1) = 0
<=> (3x + 1)[3x - 1 - (4x + 1)] = 0
<=> (3x + 1)(3x - 1 - 4x - 1) = 0
<=> (3x + 1)(-x - 2) = 0
<=> 3x + 1 = 0
<=> x = -1/3
hoặc -x - 2 = 0
<=> x = -2
vậy S = { -2 ; -1/3 }

a) Ta có: \(x^2-2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S_1=\left\{3;-1\right\}\)(1)

Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S_2=\left\{-3;-1\right\}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(S_1\ne S_2\)

hay Hai phương trình \(x^2-2x-3=0\) và \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\) không tương đương với nhau

27 tháng 10 2021

a: \(9x^2-30x+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5=0\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

c: \(9x^2-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

27 tháng 10 2021

a) \(9x^2-30x+25=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-5\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

b) \(25x^2-5x+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\Rightarrow\left(10x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

c) \(9x^2-25=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5\right)=0\)

    \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)^2=0\)

   \(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1+3x+2\right)\left(2x-1-3x-2\right)=0\)

  \(\Rightarrow-\left(5x+1\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

 \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

15 tháng 8 2021

trình bày đầy đủ các bước

a: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2-3\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(2\left(3x-2\right)^2=9x^2-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(6x-4-3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

17 tháng 12 2023

Bài 1

a) 5x²y - 20xy²

= 5xy(x - 4y)

b) 1 - 8x + 16x² - y²

= (1 - 8x + 16x²) - y²

= (1 - 4x)² - y²

= (1 - 4x - y)(1 - 4x + y)

c) 4x - 4 - x²

= -(x² - 4x + 4)

= -(x - 2)²

d) x³ - 2x² + x - xy²

= x(x² - 2x + 1 - y²)

= x[(x² - 2x+ 1) - y²]

= x[(x - 1)² - y²]

= x(x - 1 - y)(x - 1 + y)

= x(x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)

e) 27 - 3x²

= 3(9 - x²)

= 3(3 - x)(3 + x)

f) 2x² + 4x + 2 - 2y²

= 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)

= 2[(x² + 2x + 1) - y²]

= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]

= 2(x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)

= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)

17 tháng 12 2023

Bài 2:

a: \(x^2\left(x-2023\right)+x-2023=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\)

nên x-2023=0

=>x=2023

b: 

ĐKXĐ: x<>0

\(-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2-9x\right):x=0\)

=>\(-x\left(x-4\right)+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(-x^2+4x+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(x^2-9=0\)

=>(x-3)(x+3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)

=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>(x+2)(x-3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(2x-20\right)=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 1:

a: \(5x^2y-20xy^2\)

\(=5xy\cdot x-5xy\cdot4y\)

\(=5xy\left(x-4y\right)\)

b: \(1-8x+16x^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1-y\right)\left(4x-1+y\right)\)

c: \(4x-4-x^2\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\)

d: \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=x\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

e: \(27-3x^2\)

\(=3\left(9-x^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)

f: \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

19 tháng 2 2022

a) \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-x^2=0\)

\(\left(2x-5-x\right)\left(2x-5+x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-9x^2=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(3x\right)^2=0\)

\(\left(x-1-3x\right)\left(x-1+3x\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=1\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5-x\right)\left(2x-5+x\right)=0\)

=>(x-5)(3x-5)=0

=>x=5 hoặc x=5/3

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-3x\right)\left(x-1+3x\right)=0\)

=>(2x+1)(4x-1)=0

=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=1/4

b: =>1/4x+4/5-x-5=1/3x+1-1/2x+1

=>-3/4x+1/6x=2+5-4/5=24/5

=>x=-288/35

c: =>6x^2+3x-30x-15=6x^2+10x-21x-35

=>-27x-15=-11x-35

=>-16x=-20

=>x=5/4

 

25 tháng 7 2021

a) (x-2)3+6(x+1)2-x3+12=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x3-6x2+12x-8+6(x2+2x+1)-x3+12=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x3-6x2+12x-8+6x2+12x+6-x3+12=0

\(\Rightarrow\)24x+10=0

\(\Rightarrow\)24x=-10

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{-10}{24}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

25 tháng 7 2021

b)(x-5)(x+5)-(x+3)2+3(x-2)2=(x+1)2-(x-4)(x+4)+3x2

\(\Rightarrow\)x2-25-(x2+6x+9)+3(x2-4x+4)=x2+2x+1-(x2-16)+3x2

\(\Rightarrow\)x2​-25-x2-6x-9+3x2-12x+12=x2+2x+1-x2+16+3x2

\(\Rightarrow\)3x2-18x-22=3x2+2x+17

\(\Rightarrow\)3x2-18x-22-3x2-2x-17=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-20x-39=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-20x=39

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(-\dfrac{39}{20}\)

18 tháng 2 2022

\(a)x^2-9x+20=0 \\<=>(x-4)(x-5)=0 \\<=>x=4\ hoặc\ x=5 \\b)x^2-3x-18=0 \\<=>(x+3)(x-6)=0 \\<=>x=-3\ hoặc\ x=6 \\c)2x^2-9x+9=0 \\<=>(x-3)(2x-3)=0 \\<=>x=3\ hoặc\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

 

d: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x-2x+4=0\)

=>(x-2)(3x-2)=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=2/3

e: \(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-2x-3\right)=0\)

=>x(x-3)(x+1)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{0;3;-1\right\}\)

f: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=6\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{6}+2;-\sqrt{6}+2\right\}\)