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Exercise 1:
- I won't go to school unless I feel better.
- Tony won't walk to you unless you question him.
- You'll be cold unless you put your overcoat on.
- You will fail the exam unless you work hard.
- You'll get a cold unless you keep your feet dry.
- I won't go to the party unless you go.
- I'll miss my flight unless I leave now.
- I can't send you a postcard unless you give me your address.
- I can't build a school for the poor unless I win a big lottery.
- I will call the police unless you leave me alone.
1. You have toothache because you eat much candy.
2. I can have more time on Sunday, so we can go to the zoo.
3. You should eat less fast food.
4. Today I am going to school but my brother isn't going. (??)
5. Sports, such as riding a bike and running need a lot of calories.
6. My mom wants she to be more healthier so eats more fruits and vegetables.
7. You should come back home early because it's cold.
8. I don't want to go to bed so i should be tired tomorrow early.
9. Mai try to talk less because she has a sore throat.
10. It's harmful to your body if you go to bed late.
Rewrite the sentences, using the words in the brackets. Change other words in the sentence if necessary.
- Peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick. ( because of )
PETER DIDN'T GO TO SCHOOL YESTERDAY BECAUSE OF HIS SICKNESS.
- Mary went to bed early becau she felt tired ( because of )
MARY WENT TO BED EARLY BECAUSE OF HER TIREDNESS.
- She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold ( because of )
SHE DIDN'T GO TO THE CIRCUS WITH BETTY BECAUSE OF HAVING A BAD COLD.
- John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard ( because of )
JOHN SUCCEEDED IN HIS EXAM BECAUSE OF WORKING HARD.
- She stayed at home because her mother was sick ( because of )
SHE STAYED AT HOME BECAUSE OF HER MOTHER'S SICKNESS.
- I like him because his father is kind to me ( because of )
I LIKE HIM BECAUSE OF HIS FATHER 'S KINDNESS TO ME.
- I couldn't do the test because it was difficult. ( because of )
I COULDN'T DO THE TEST BECAUSE OF ITS DIFICULTY.
- Although I am hurry, I can't eat now ( despite )
- Despite the narrow streets,many people drive cars in this city ( although )
ALTHOUGH THE STREETS ARE NARROW, MANY PEOPLE DRIVES CARS IN THE CITY.
- In spite of the high prices,my daughters insist on going to the movie ( although )
ALTHOUGH THE PRICES IS HIGH, my daughters insist on going to the movie.
- They worked very hard in spite of their old age ( although )
ALTHOUGH THEY ARE OLD, THEY WORKED VERY HARD.
- What í the distance between Vinh anh Ha Noi city => How FARR IS IT FROM VINH TO HA NOI CITY ?
- I often walked to school when I was a student. => I used TO WALK TO SCHOOL WHEN I WAS A STUDENT.
- Although they are short,they still love playing sports. ( In spite of )
IN SPITE OF BEING SHORT, THEY STILL LOVE PLAYING SPORTS.
Viết lại câu với BECAUSE OF
1/ She didn't go to work on time because there was the traffic jam.
SHE DIDN'T GO TO WORK ON TIME BECAUSE OF THE TRAFFIC JAM.
2/ We couldn't go on a picnic because the weather was bad.
WE COULDN'T GO ON A PICNIC BECAUSE OF THE BAD WEATHER.
3/ We couldn't sleep because the weather was hot.
WE COULDN'T SLEEP BECAUSE OF THE HOT WEATHER.
4/ We didn't go to the beach because the weather was cold.
WE DIDN'T GO TO THE BEACH BECAUSE OF THE COLD WEATHER.
5/ I went to bed early because the film was boring.
I WENT TO BED EARLY BECAUSE OF THE BORING FILM.
6/ They laughed a lot because the clowns were very funny.
THEY LAUGHED A LOT BECAUSE OF THE FUNNY CLOWNS.
7/ She can't walk any more because she is too weak.
SHE CAN'T WALK ANYMORE BECAUSE OF HER WEAKNESS.
8/ He couldn't go to school because he was sick.
HE COULDN'T GO TO SCHOOL BECAUSE OF HIS SICKNESS.
9/ My father couldn't take us to the zoo because he was busy.
MY FATHER COULDN'T TAKE US TO THE ZOO BECAUSE OF BEING BUSY.
10/ I can't go with you because I am busy.
I CAN'T GO WITH YOU BECAUSE OF BEING BUSY.
11/ We can't use this water because it is polluted.
WE CAN'T USE THIS WATER BECAUSE OF IT'S POLLUTION.
12/ I like her because she is beautiful.
I LIKE HER BECAUSE HER BEAUTY.
rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning of the root ones
1. he couldn't meet you because of being busy(because)
-> Because he was busy, he couldn't meet you.
2. she can't work hard because she is very old(because of)
-> Because of being very old, she can't work hard.
3. she went to bed early because of her sickness(because)
-> Because she was sick, she went to bed early.
4. he likes her because she is very beautiful(because of)
-> Because of her beauty, he likes her.
5. nobody can do this test because he was very poor(because of)
-> Because of his poverty, nobody can do this test.
6. he couldn't go to school because he was very poor(because of)
-> Because of being very poor, he couldn't go to school.
7.two cars can't pass each other because of narrow road(because)
-> Because the road is narrow, two cars can't pass each other.
8. we spent the whole day in the garden because of lovely weather(because)
-> Because the weather was lovely, we spent the whole day in the garden.
1. he couldn't meet you because of being busy(because)
Because he was busy, he couldn't meet you
2. she can't work hard because she is very old(because of)
Because of her old age, she can't work hard
3. she went to bed early because of her sickness(because)
Because she was sick, she went to bed early
4. he likes her because she is very beautiful(because of)
Because of her beauty, he likes her
5. nobody can do this test because he was very poor(because of)
Câu 5 có sai đề ko bạn
6. he couldn't go to school because he was very poor(because of)
Because of his poverty, he couldn't go to school
7.two cars can't pass each other because of narrow road(because)
Because the road is narrow, two cars can't pass each other
8. we spent the whole day i the garden because of lovely weather(because)
Because the weather was lovely, we spent the whole day in the garden
II. Use the correct form of the past perfect continuous.
1, She was tired because ............she had been running...........(run)
2, They were hot because ..........they had been dancing.....(dance)
3, The garden was flooded because........it had been raining all night............(it/rain/all night)
4, Did they crash because ........they had been driving too fast................(drive/too fast)
5, When I arrives ................They had been waited for over half an hour..........(they/wait/for over half an hour)
6, When I got there,......they hadn't been waiting for a long..............(they/not/wait/long)
1. She can not work hard because she is very old
because of being very old, She cannot work hard
2. He likes her because she is very beautiful
because of her beauty, he likes her
3. He couldn't go to school because he was very poor
because of being very poor, He couldn't go to school
4. I can't buy this bike because I don't have enough money
because of not having enough money, I can't buy this bike
5. He broke the vase because he was careless
because of being careless, He broke the vase
6. He failed the exam because he didn't learn the lessons carefully
because of not learning the lessons carefully, he failed the exam
7. We can't go for a walk because it rains heavily
because of heavy rain, We can't go for a walk
8. He left school because his life was hard
because of the hard life, he left school
9. She was very happy because she was given a new bike
because of being given a new bike, she was very happy
10. I went to bad early because I felt tired
because of feeling tired, I went to bed early
