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a: =>31-x=60
=>x=-29
b: =>(x-140):35=280-270=10
=>x-140=350
=>x=490
c: =>(1900-2x):35=48
=>1900-2x=1680
=>2x=220
=>x=110
d: =>\(2^{2x-1}=2^9\cdot2=2^{11}\)
=>2x-1=11
=>x=6
e: =>(x+2)^5=4^5
=>x+2=4
=>x=2
f: =>3x-4=0 hoặc x-1=0
=>x=4/3 hoặc x=1
g: =>(2x-1)^2=49
=>2x-1=7 hoặc 2x-1=-7
=>x=-3 hoặc x=4
h: =>x(x+1)/2=78
=>x(x+1)=156
=>x=12
a) \(2^{2x}.2^4=1024\)
\(2^{2x}=1024:2^4\)
\(2^{2x}=1024:16\)
\(2^{2x}=64\)
\(2^{2x}=2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
vay \(x=3\)
b) \(2.3^x=10.3^{12}+8.27^4\)
\(2.3^x=2.5.3^{12}+2^3.\left(3^3\right)^4\)
\(2.3^x=2.5.3^{12}+2^3.3^{12}\)
\(2.3^x=2.3^{12}.\left(5+2^2\right)\)
\(2.3^x=2.3^{12}.9\)
\(2.3^x=2.3^{12}.3^2\)
\(2.3^x=2.3^{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
vay \(x=14\)
c) \(5^8.25^x+1=5^{17}\)
\(5^8.\left(5^2\right)^x+1=5^{17}\)
\(5^8.5^{2x}+1=5^{17}\)
\(5^{8+2x}=5^{17}-1\)
e) \(\left(2x-4\right)^5=\left(2x-4\right)^3\)
\(\left(2x-4\right)^5-\left(2x-4\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x-4\right)\left[\left(2x-4\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x-4-1\right)\left(2x-4+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-4=0\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\2x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=5\\2x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
vay \(x=2\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Mình làm 5 câu thôi nhé !:
1) \(7^x\cdot49=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot7^2=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow7^{x+2}=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=90-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=88\)
2) \(2^x\cdot4=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot2^2=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
3) \(3^x-1=2^4\cdot5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=80+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
4) \(3^x+15=42\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=42-15\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=27\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
5) \(4\cdot2^x-3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow2^2\cdot2^x=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
6)
\(5^x=5^{15}:5^3\\ \Leftrightarrow5^x=5^{15-3}\\ \Leftrightarrow5^x=5^{12}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=12\)
7)
\(4^x=4^{15}:16\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x=4^{15}:4^2\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x=4^{15-2}\\ 4^x=4^{13}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=13\)
8)
\(7^x=7^{20}:7^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow7^x=7^{20-10}\\ \Leftrightarrow7^x=7^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\)
9)
\(11^x=11^{11}:11\\ \Leftrightarrow11^x=11^{11-1}\\ \Leftrightarrow11^x=11^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\)
10)
\(3^{15}.3^x=3^{30}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{30}:3^{15}\\ 3^x=3^{30-15}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{15}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=15\)
a)7.2x=56⇔2x=8⇔2x=23⇔x=3
b)(2x+1)3=9.81⇔(2x+1)3=93⇔2x+1=9⇔2x=8⇔x=4
c)x3=82⇔x3=26⇔x=22⇔x=4
d)4.2x-3=1⇔4.2x=4⇔2x=1⇔2x=20⇔x=0
e)2.3x=162⇔3x=81⇔3x=34⇔x=4
a, 7\(x\) - \(x\) = 521 : 519 + 3.22.7
6\(x\) = 53 + 3.4.7
6\(x\) = 125 + 12.7
6\(x\) = 125 + 84
6\(x\) = 209
\(x\) = 209 : 6
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{209}{6}\)
b; 11\(x\) - 7\(x\) + 34 : 33 = 54 + 2\(x\)
4\(x\) + 3 = 625 + 2\(x\)
4\(x\) - 2\(x\) = 625 - 3
2\(x\) = 622
\(x\) = 622 : 2
\(x\) = 311
c; 75 - 5.(\(x-3\))3 = 700
5.(\(x\) - 3)3 = 700 - 75
5.(\(x\) - 3)3 = - 625
(\(x\) - 30)3 = - 625 : 5
(\(x\) - 30)3 = - 125
(\(x-3\))3 = (-5)3
\(x\) - 3 = - 5
\(x\) = - 5 + 3
\(x\) = -2
d, 3.(2\(x\) - 1)2 = 75
(2\(x\) - 1)2 = 75 : 3
(2\(x\) - 1)2 = 25
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=-5\\2x-1=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-5+1\\2x=5+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-4\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a ) 9 . 3x = 81
3x = 9
x = 3
b ) 2x : 4 = 1
2x = 4
x = 2
c ) 2x - 64 = 2
2x = 66
x = 33
d ) 2x = 16
x = 8
e ) 3 ^ 2 . 3 ^ 4 . 3x = 3 ^ 10
3 ^ ( 2 + 4 + x ) = 3 ^ 10
=> 2 + 4 + x = 10
x = 4
f ) 2x + 4 . 2x = 5 . 2 ^ 5
2x + 8 x = 160
10x = 160
x = 16
\(a.9.3x=81\)
\(3x=81:9\)
\(3x=9\)
\(x=9:3\)
\(x=3\)