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5 tháng 8 2019

a) \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=\frac{13}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right).6-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x-1\right).6=\frac{13}{3}.6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-2\left(2x+1\right)=26\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=26\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{26}{-8}=\frac{13}{-4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}\)

b) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\x-\frac{3}{4}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)

c) \(\frac{1}{3}.x+\frac{2}{5}-\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x+\frac{2}{5}-x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{3}+\frac{2}{5}-x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{2x}{3}=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}:-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{9}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{9}{10}\)

14 tháng 2 2022

a, \(\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{3x}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow5x+6x=-15\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{15}{11}\)

b, TH1 : \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{4}{7}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{7}\);TH2 : \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{7x}=0\Rightarrow7x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{7}\)

c, TH1 : \(\dfrac{4}{5}-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{5}:2=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

TH2 : \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{5x}=0\Rightarrow5x+9=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{5}\)

`#3107.101107`

`1.`

`a,`

`(2x - 3)^2 = |3 - 2x|`

`=> (2x - 3)^2 = |2x - 3|`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\left(2x-3\right)^2\\2x-3=-\left(2x-3\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3-\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\\2x-3+\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-2x+3\right)=0\\\left(2x-3\right)\left(1+2x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\4-2x=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in {3/2; 2; 1}`

`b,`

`(x - 1)^2 + (2x - 1)^2 = 0`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in {1; 1/2}`

`c,`

`5 - x^2 = 1`

`=> x^2 = 4`

`=> x^2 = (+-2)^2`

`=> x = +-2`

Vậy, `x \in {-2; 2}`

`d,`

`x - 2\sqrt{x} = 0`

`=> x^2 - (2\sqrt{x})^2 = 0`

`=> x^2 - 4x = 0`

`=> x(x - 4) = 0`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in {0; 4}`

`g,`

`(x - 1) + 1/7 = 0`

`=> x - 1 + 1/7 = 0`

`=> x - 6/7 = 0`

`=> x = 6/7`

Vậy, `x = 6/7.`

17 tháng 9 2023

\(a,\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=-\dfrac{3}{5}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)x=-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(b,\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-2\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}-2x\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}x+2x-1=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+2\right)x=\dfrac{3}{4}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}:3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(c,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(d,4^{x-3}+1=17\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=17-1\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=16\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=4^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-3=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2+3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

#Toru

17 tháng 9 2023

`3/2 x -1 =1/2x -3/5`

`=> 3/2x -1/2x = -3/5 +1`

`=> 2/2x= -3/5 + 5/5`

`=> x= 2/5`

__

`1/2x +1/2(x-2) = 3/4 -2x`

`=> 1/2x + 1/2x - 2/2 = 3/4 -2x`

`=> 1/2x +1/2x +2x = 3/4 + 1`

`=> 1/2x +1/2x + 4/2x = 3/4 +4/4`

`=> 6/2x = 7/4`

`=> x= 7/4 : 3`

`=>x=7/12`

__

`(x-1/2) -1/4=0`

`=> x-1/2=1/4`

`=> x=1/4 +1/2`

`=> x= 1/4 +2/4`

`=>x=3/4`

__

`4^(x-3) +1=17`

`=> 4^(x-3) =17-1`

`=> 4^(x-3)=16`

`=> 4^(x-3)=4^2`

`=> x-3=2`

`=>x=2+3`

`=>x=5`

24 tháng 12 2023

a: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left|3-2x\right|\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3\right|>=0\\\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)

=>\(x^2-2x+1+4x^2-4x+1=0\)

=>\(5x^2-6x+2=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-6\right)^2-4\cdot5\cdot2=36-20\cdot2=-4< 0\)

=>Phương trình vô nghiệm

c: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(x-2\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-2\cdot\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)

mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{7}>=\dfrac{1}{7}>0\forall x\)

nên \(x\in\varnothing\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
27 tháng 6 2023

1. 

$(3^2-2^3)x+3^2.2^2=4^2.3$

$\Leftrightarrow x+36=48$

$\Leftrightarrow x=48-36=12$

2.

$x^5-x^3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x^2-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x-1)(x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3=0$ hoặc $x-1=0$ hoặc $x+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=\pm 1$
3.

$(x-1)^2+(-3)^2=5^2(-1)^{100}$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2+9=25$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=25-9=16=4^2=(-4)^2$

$\Rightarrow x-1=4$ hoặc $x-1=-4$

$\Leftrightarrow x=5$ hoặc $x=-3$

4.

$(2x-1)^2-(2x-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)(2x-1-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)(2x-2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x-1=0$ hoặc $2x-2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}$ hoặc $x=1$

$\Lef

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

\((3^2-2^3)x+3^2.2^2=4^2.3\)

`=> x + (3*2)^2 = 48`

`=> x+6^2 = 48`

`=> x + 36 = 48`

`=> x = 48 - 36`

`=> x=12`

Vậy, `x=12`

\(x^5-x^3=0\)

`=> x^3(x^2 - 1)=0`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^3=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in {0; +- 1 }`

\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(-3\right)^2=5^2\cdot\left(-1\right)^{100}\)

`=> (x-1)^2 + 9 = 25*1`

`=> (x-1)^2 + 9 = 25`

`=> (x-1)^2 = 25 - 9`

`=> (x-1)^2 = 16`

`=> (x-1)^2 = (+-4)^2`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4+1\\x=-4+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in {5; -3}`

\((2x-1)^2-(2x-1)=0\)

`=> (2x-1)(2x-1) - (2x-1)=0`

`=> (2x-1)(2x-1-1)=0`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in {1; 1/2}`

23 tháng 6 2021

1/ 

a, \(A=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b, \(B=2\dfrac{3}{11}.\dfrac{11}{12}.\left(-2,2\right)=\dfrac{25}{11}.\dfrac{11}{12}.\left(-\dfrac{11}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{55}{12}\)

c, \(C=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-0,2\right):\left(0,4-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{11}{20}:\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{11}{8}\)

2/ 

a, \(\dfrac{11}{12}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{12}-x=\dfrac{11}{12}\\ \Rightarrow x=0\)

b, \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=-\dfrac{7}{20}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)

24 tháng 6 2021

câu b bài 1 là 1 1/12 là hỗn số nhen

11 tháng 10 2021

Làm vs mn cần gấp

 

11 tháng 10 2021

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\\dfrac{8}{5}+2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,\dfrac{x-\dfrac{4}{7}}{x+\dfrac{1}{2}}>0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}>0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}< 0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{4}{7}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,\dfrac{2x-3}{x+\dfrac{7}{4}}< 0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< 0\\x+\dfrac{7}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3>0\\x+\dfrac{7}{4}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{3}{2}\\x >-\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{3}{2}\\x< -\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{7}{4}< x< \dfrac{3}{2}\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{4}< x< \dfrac{3}{2}\)