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Theo đề ta có : x + 1 chia hết cho 2, 4, 5 và x là số nhỏ nhất hay x + 1 thuộc BCNN(2, 4, 5)
Ta có: 2 = 2 ; 4 = 22 ; 5 = 5
=> BCNN(2, 4, 5) = 22 . 5 = 20
=> x + 1 = 20 => x = 20 - 1= 19
Vậy x = 19
x chia 2 dư 1; x chia 4 dư 3; x chia 5 dư 4
\(\Rightarrow x+1\in BC\left(2,4,5\right)=B\left(20\right)=\left\{20;40;...\right\}\)
Mà \(x\) nhỏ nhất nên \(x-1\) nhỏ nhất
\(\Rightarrow x+1=20\Rightarrow x=19\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{-10}=\dfrac{-7}{y}=\dfrac{z+5}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
=>x-1=5 và 7/y=1/2 và z+5=-3/2
=>x=6 và y=14 và z=-13/2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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Vì \(15⋮x,20⋮x\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x\inƯC\left(15,20\right)\)
-Ta có:
\(15=3.5\)
\(20=2^2.5\)
-Các thừa số chung là:5
-ƯCLN(15,20)=5
-ƯC (15,20)=Ư(5)=\(\left\{\pm1,\pm5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
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a: =2/5-3/5+3/7=3/7-1/5
=15/35-7/35
=8/35
b: =>5/7:x=4/3
=>x=5/7:4/3=5/7*3/4=15/28
c: =>x-1/3=15/8:4/5=15/8*5/4=75/32
=>x=75/32+1/3=257/96
d: =>2x+1/8=2/7
=>2x=9/56
=>x=9/112
e: =>2x=10/3-5/4-3/4=10/3-2=4/3
=>x=2/3
\(a,\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}\\=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{7}{35}+\dfrac{15}{35}\\ =\dfrac{8}{35}\\ b,1-\dfrac{5}{7}:x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=1-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=1+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>x=\dfrac{15}{28}\\ c,\dfrac{4}{5}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{15}{8}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{15}{8}:\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{15}{8}.\dfrac{5}{4}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{75}{32}\\ =>x=\dfrac{75}{32}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{257}{96}\)
\(d,\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{7}{3}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{16}{56}-\dfrac{7}{56}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{9}{56}\\ =>x=\dfrac{9}{56}:2\\ =>x=\dfrac{9}{112}\\ e,2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{10}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ =>e,2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{40}{12}-\dfrac{15}{12}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{25}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{9}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{16}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{4}{3}:2\\ =>x=\dfrac{4}{6}\\ =>x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: x:(-9)=-54
=>\(x=\left(-54\right)\cdot\left(-9\right)\)
=>\(x=54\cdot9=486\)
b: \(x:\left(-12\right)=18\)
=>\(x=18\cdot\left(-12\right)=-216\)
c: \(x:\left(-5\right)=-19\)
=>\(x:5=19\)
=>\(x=19\cdot5=95\)
d: \(\left(x-28\right):\left(-12\right)=-5\)
=>\(x-28=\left(-12\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)=60\)
=>x=60+28=88
e: \(\left(x+15\right):\left(-28\right)=8\)
=>x+15=-28*8=-224
=>x=-224-15=-239
f: (x+30):(-45)=-4
=>\(x+30=\left(-45\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)=180\)
=>x=180-30
=>x=150
a) x : (-9) = -54
x= -54 . (-9)= 486
________
b) x : (-12) = 18
x= 18. (-12)= -216
_________
c) x : (-5) = -19
x= (-19). (-5)= 95
__________
d) (x - 28) : (-12) = -5
(x-28)= (-5). (-12)= 60
x= 60+28= 88
_______
e) (x + 15) : (-28) = 8
(x+15)= 8. (-28)= -224
x= -224 - 15 = - 239
__________
f) (x + 30) : (-45) = -4
(x+30)= -4. (-45)= 180
x= 180 - 30=150
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Bài 1:
\(=\dfrac{-3-39}{32}+\dfrac{-6-11}{17}+\dfrac{-1}{6}=-\dfrac{21}{16}+\dfrac{-1}{6}-1=-\dfrac{119}{48}\)
Bài 2:
\(\Leftrightarrow x:5=-\dfrac{13}{20}\)
hay x=-13/4
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a: Bạn ghi lại đề nha bạn
b: \(30\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x-5\right)-24x=100\)
=>\(30x+60-6x+30-24x=100\)
=>\(\left(30x-6x-24x\right)+\left(60+30\right)=100\)
=>0x=100-90=10(vô lý)
c: \(\left(x-7\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7>0\\x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>7\\x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7< 0\\x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 7\\x>-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>-3<x<7
mà x nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5;6\right\}\)
d: -1<2x-1<4
=>\(-1+1< 2x< 4+1\)
=>0<2x<5
=>0<x<2,5
mà x nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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\(\dfrac{x-7}{y-6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-42=7y-42\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=7y\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{6}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{x-y}{7-6}=\dfrac{-4}{1}=-4\\ \dfrac{x}{7}=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-28\\ \dfrac{y}{6}=-4\Leftrightarrow y=-24\)
7 | x | = 1 - 4. (1)
=> 7 | x | = - 3
Ta có 7| x | \(\ge\) 0 \(\forall\)x
Và - 3 < 0
=> 7 | x | = - 3. ( Vô lí )
=> K tìm dc x thoả mãn (1)
Vậy x \(\in\)\(\varnothing\)
@@ Học tốt
Bạn cho dấu ngoặc đồng thời ở chỗ ta có nhé
Chiyuki Fujito
7|x| = 1-4
nên 7|x| = -3
Vậy pt vô nghiệm