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Conditional sentences
1. If John (study) _studies___ hard, he (pass)_will pass___ his examinations
2. I (go) __will go__ shopping with you if I (have)__have__ time tomorrow
3. I (speak)_will____ with him if he (arrive) __arrives___ on time
4. If the train(be) __is___ late. We (not/be)__won't be__ able to see them
5. If the weather (be)___is__ nice tomorrow, I (go) __will__ shopping with you
6. He(find) __will__ a job somewhere if he (try)_tries___ hard
7. If he( fail)__failes___ the text , he (have)__will have__ to repeat the course
8. We (be)__will___ in the dark if you(turn)__turn___ off the light
9. If he(have)_has___ free time, he will go swimming
10. If you(come) __come__ into his garden, the dog will bite you
11.If I have much money, I (buy) __will__ a new car
12.They will take him to the movies if he(come)_comes___ there
13. If it(not rain)_isn't rain__ tonight, I will go to the theater
14. Where__will__ you(go)_go__ next week if you (have)_have__ a car?
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
Exercise 2: Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If I had a typewriter, I ___would type_______ (type) it myself.
2. If I ______knew____ (know) his address, I'd give it to you.
3 .He ____would look______ (look) a lot better if he shaved more often.
4. If you _______played___ (play) for lower stake,s you wouldn't lose so much.
5. If he worked more slowly, he ___wouldn't make_______ (not make) so many mistakes.
6. I shouldn't drink that wine if I ___were_______ (be) you.
7. More tourists would come to this country if it _____had_____ (have) a better climate.
8. If I were sent to prison, you ____Would you visit______ (visit) me?
9. If someone ____gave______ (give) you a helicopter, what would you do with it?
10. I _____woud buy_____ (buy) shares in that company if I had some money.
11. If he _______cleaned___ (clean) his windscreen, he'd be able to see where he was going.
12. If you drove your car into the river, you _____Would you be_____ (be) able to get out?
13. If you ____didn't belong______ (not belong) to a union, you couldn't get a job.
14. If I _____won_____ (win) a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
15. What you _____would you do_____ (do) if you found a burglar in your house?
16. I could tell you what this means if I ______knew____ (know) Greek.
17. If everybody __gave________ (give) Ј1, we would have enough.
18. He might get fat if he _____stopped_____ (stop) smoking.
Exercise 2: Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If I had a typewriter, I ______would type____ (type) it myself.
2. If I _____knew_____ (know) his address, I'd give it to you.
3 .He ____would look______ (look) a lot better if he shaved more often.
4. If you _____played_____ (play) for lower stake,s you wouldn't lose so much.
5. If he worked more slowly, he ____wouldn't make______ (not make) so many mistakes.
6. I shouldn't drink that wine if I ____were______ (be) you.
7. More tourists would come to this country if it _____had_____ (have) a better climate.
8. If I were sent to prison, would you _____visit_____ (visit) me?
9. If someone _____gave_____ (give) you a helicopter, what would you do with it?
10. I _____would buy_____ (buy) shares in that company if I had some money.
11. If he ______cleaned____ (clean) his windscreen, he'd be able to see where he was going.
12. If you drove your car into the river, would you ____be______ (be) able to get out?
13. If you _____weren't belong_____ (not belong) to a union, you couldn't get a job.
14. If I _____won_____ (win) a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
15. What would you _____do_____ (do) if you found a burglar in your house?
16. I could tell you what this means if I _____knew_____ (know) Greek.
17. If everybody ______gave____ (give) Ј1, we would have enough.
18. He might get fat if he _____stopped_____ (stop) smoking.
1 If I see him I (give)will give him a lift.
2 The table will collapse if you (stand)stand on it.
3 If he (eat)eats all that he will be ill.
4 If I find your passport I (telephone)wil telephone you at once.
5 The police (arrest)will arrest him if they catch him.
6 If he (read) reads in bad light he will ruin his eyes.
7 Someone (steal) will steal your car if you leave it unlocked.
8 What will happen if my parachute doesn't open (not open)?
9 If he (wash)washes my car I'll give him £10.
10 If she (need)needs a radio she can borrow mine.
11. If you (not go) don't go away I'll send for the police.
12. I'll be very angry if he (make)makes any more mistakes.
13. If he (be)is late we'll go without him.
14. She will be absolutely furious if she (hear)hears about this.
15. If you put on the kettle I (make)will make the tea.
16. If you give my dog a bone he (bury) will bury it an once.
17. If we leave the car here it (not be)will be in abybod's way.
18. He'll be late for the train if he (not start)doesn't start at once.
19. If you come late they (not let)don't let you in.
20. If he (go) goes on telling lies nobody will believe a world he says.
21. Unless he (sell) sells more he won't get much commission.
22. If I lend you Ł10 when you (repary)wiil repary me?
23. We'll have to move upstairs if the rivier (rise)rises any higher.
24. If he (work)works hard today can he have a holiday tomorrow?
25. Ice (turn)will turn to water if heat it.
26. If the house (burn)burns down we can claim compensation.
27. If you (not like)don't like this one I'll bring you another.
28. Unless you are more careful you (have)will have an accident.
29. Tell him to ring me up iy you (see)see him.
30. If I tell you a secret, you (promise)will promise not to tell it to anyone else?
31. If you (not believe)won't believe what I say, ask your mother.
32. If he (like) likes the house will he buy it?
33. If you will kindly sit down I (make)makes enquiries for you.
34. Unless I have a quiet room I (not be able)won't be able to do any work.
35. She won't open the door unless she (know)knows who it is.
36. Should you require anything else please (ring)ring the bell for the attendant
1 If I see him, I WILL GIVE him a lift.
2 The table will break if you SIT on it.
3 If he EATS all that, he will be ill.
4 If I find your passport, I will telephone you.
5 The police WILL ARREST him, if they catch him.
6 If he READS in bad light, he will ruin his eyes.
7 Someone WILL STEAL your car if you leave it unlocked.
8 What will happen if my parachute DOES NOT OPEN?
9 If he WASHES my car, I'll give him $10.
10 If she NEEDS a radio, she can borrow mine.
11 If you DO NOT GO away, I'll call the police.
12 I'll be very angry if he MAKES any more mistakes.
13 If he IS late, we'll go without him.
14 She will be absolutely furious if she HEARS about this.
15 If you put on the kettle, I WILL MAKE some tea.
16 If you give my dog a bone, he WILL BURY it.
17 If we leave the car here, it WON'T BE in anybody's way.
18 He'll be late for the train if he DOESN'T START at once.
19 If you come late, they WON'T LET you in.
20 If he GOES on telling lies, nobody will believe a word he says.
21 Unless he SELLS more, he won't get much commission.
22 If I lend you $10, when WILL you REPAY me?
23 We'll have to move upstairs if the river RISES any higher.
24 If he WORKS hard today, can he have a holiday tomorrow?
25 Ice TURNS to water if you heat it.
26 If the house BURNS down, we can claim compensation.
27 If you DON'T LIKE this one, I'll bring you another.
28 Unless you are more careful, you WILL HAVE an accident.
29 Tell him to ring me up if you WILL SEE him.
30 If I tell you a secret, WILL you PROMISE not to tell it to anyone else?
31 If you DON'T BELEIVE what I say, ask your mother.
32 If he LIKES the house, will he buy it?
33 If you kindly sit down, I WILL MAKE enquiries for you.
34 Unless I have a quiet room, I WON'T BE ABLE to do any work.
35 She won't open the door unless she KNOWS who it is.
36 Should you require anything else, please RING the bell for the attendant.
Rewrite the sentences:
1/ His dog is so fierce that no one dares to come to his house
=> He has so fierce a dog that no one dares to come to his house.
2/ "You stole the jewels!" the inspector said to him
=> The inspector accused him of having stolen the jewels
3/ If you want my advice, I would forget about buying a new house
=> If I were you, I would forget about buying a new house
4/ Although the play received good notices, not many people went to see it
=> Despite receiving good notice , not many people went to see the play
5/ Their dog was so fierce that nobody would visit them
=> They had such a fierce dog thatnobody would visit them
6/ "Would you mind not smoking in here?"
=> I'd rather you didn't smoke in here
7/ "Let's go for a walk in the park" Said Andrew
=> Andrew suggested that they should go for a walk in the park
8/ I applied for the job but was turned down
=> My application was turn down
9/ "Please don't drive so fast!" Ann begged her boyfriend
=> Ann pleaded her boyfriend not to drive so fast.
10/ Without his help we would all have died
=> If it hadn't been for his help , we would all have died
11/It is said that he escaped to a neutral country
=> He is said to have escaped to a neutral country
12/ "Well done! You won the first prize"
=> They congratulated me on her winning the first prize.
1.would type 11.had
2.knew 12.would grow
3.would look 13.got
4.wouldn't make 14.painted
5.were 15.weren't
6.had 16.would come
7.won 17.rang
8.would you do 18.didn't rain
9.knew 19.was
10.wouldn't come 20.improved
21. would you do
1: will give
2: would type
3: would have visited
4: attended
5: knew
6: had arrived
7: had
8: had not seen
9: studies
10: would you have accepted
11: will grow
12: stopped
13: what would you do...
14: does hurry
15: had tried
16: would not run
17: will you promise...
18: see
19: will arrest
20: spoke
1.'d type
2.knew
3.'d look
4.played
5.would not make
6.were
7.had
8.will you visit
9.gave
10.'d buy
11.cleaned
12.will you able to
13.did not
14.won
15.would you do
ko chac
16. I could tell you what this means if I would know (know) Greek.
17. If everybody gave (give) Ј1, we would have enough
18. He might get fat if he would stop (stop) smoking.
19. If he knew that it was dangerous, he wouldn't come (not come).
20. If you saw (see) someone drowning, what would you do?
21. I would be (be) ruined if I bought her everything she asked for.
22. If you slept under a mosquito net, you wouldn't be (not be) bitten so often.
23. I could get a job easily if I would have (have) a degree.
24. If she would do (do) her hair differently, she might look quite nice.
25. If we had more rain, our crops would grow (grow) faster.
26. The whole machine would fall to pieces if you removed(remove) that screw
27. I keep (keep) a horse if I could afford it. '
28. I'd go and see him more often if he lived (live) on a bus route.
29. If they ban (ban) the sale of alcohol at football matches there might be less violence.
30. I offered (offer) to help if I thought I'd be any use.
1. I would help him if he (ask) …asked………………me.
2. What would you do if you (see) ……saw……………a snake?
3. What would he do if he (have) …had………………a lot of money?
4. John would win more races if he (train) ……trained……………harder.
5. How would your father react if you (leave) ……left……………school?
6. I would gladly tell you the answer if I (know) ………knew…………myself.
7. I would be a millionaire if I (win) ………won…………the first lottery prize.
8. That student could get much higher marks if he (study) ………studied…………harder.
9. The world would be a better place if there (be) ………were…………fewer road accidents.
10. Mr. Nam would be very happy to meet his old friends if they (come) ………came…………to see him.
47. If the cat hides in the tree, the dog (not/find)………WON'T FIND………….. it.
48. The students would have solved the problem if they (use) …HAD USED…their textbooks.
49. If he washed his feet more often, his girlfriend (visit)…WOULD VISIT…… him more often.
50. Manh (read) WOULD READ the newspaper if he went by train
47. won't find
48. had used
49. would visit
50. would read