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\(a,\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{6}{12}\\ x\cdot12=7\cdot6=42\\ x=42:12\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ b,\dfrac{-5}{x}=\dfrac{20}{28}\\ x\cdot20=\left(-5\right)\cdot28=-140\\ x=\left(-140\right):20\\ x=-7\\ c,\dfrac{x-2}{8}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \left(x-2\right)4=8\cdot3=24\\ x-2=24:4\\ x-2=6\\ x=6+2\\ x=8\\ d,\dfrac{x}{-5}=\dfrac{-5}{x}\\ x^2=\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)=25\\ x=5\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(A=-1.7\cdot2.3+1.7\cdot\left(-3.7\right)-1.7\cdot3-0.17:0.1\)
\(=1.7\cdot\left(-2.3\right)+1.7\cdot\left(-3.7\right)+1.7\cdot\left(-3\right)+1.7\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
\(=1.7\cdot\left(-2.3-3.7-3-1\right)\)
\(=-10\cdot1.7=-17\)
b) Ta có: \(B=2\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\left(-0.4\right)-1\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot2.75+\left(-1.2\right):\dfrac{4}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{4}\cdot\left(-0.4\right)-\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{11}{4}+\left(-1.2\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{4}\left(-0.4-\dfrac{5}{3}-1.2\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{539}{60}\)
c) Ta có: \(C=\dfrac{\left(2^3\cdot5\cdot7\right)\cdot\left(5^2\cdot7^3\right)}{\left(2\cdot5\cdot7^2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^3\cdot5^3\cdot7^4}{2^2\cdot5^2\cdot7^4}\)
\(=10\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`j)`
`-3/4 + 2/7 + (-1)/4 + 3/5 + 5/7`
`= (-3/4 - 1/4) + (2/7 + 5/7) + 3/5`
`= -1 + 1 + 3/5`
`= 3/5`
`k)`
`-2/17 + 15/23 + (-15)/17 + 4/19 + 8/23`
`= (-2/17 - 15/17) + (15/23 + 8/23) + 4/19`
`= -1 + 1 + 4/19`
`= 4/19`
$#KDN040510$
j: =-3/4-1/4+2/7+5/7+3/5
=-1+1+3/5
=3/5
k: =-2/17-15/17+15/23+8/23+4/19
=-1+1+4/19
=4/19
Bài này dễ nên nãy không có định làm, nhưng mà nghĩ lại thôi làm vậy:Đ
a/ \(\dfrac{x}{-2}=\dfrac{-4}{y}=\dfrac{2}{4}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-4}{y}=\dfrac{2}{4}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-4.4}{2}=-8\)
\(\dfrac{x}{-2}=\dfrac{-4}{y}=\dfrac{-4}{-8}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2.1}{2}=-1\)
b/\(\dfrac{2}{x}=\dfrac{y}{-3}\Rightarrow xy=-3.2=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x;y\inƯ\left(-6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)
Ta có bảng giá trị của x, y như sau:
| x | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 3 | -3 | 6 | -6 |
| y | -6 | 6 | -3 | 3 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
c/ \(\dfrac{x+1}{2}=\dfrac{8}{x+1}\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=2.8=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)^2=4^2\\\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(-4\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: -5/5=-1=-7/7
8/7=8/7
b: -3/15=-1/5=-6/30
5/6=25/30
c: -34/136=-1/4=-9/36
-12/108=-1/9=-4/36
26/-156=-1/6=-6/36
\(a,\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{27-25}{45}=\dfrac{2}{49}.\)
\(c,\dfrac{-27}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{16}{21}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-23}{23}+\dfrac{21}{21}+\dfrac{1}{2}=-1+1+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}.\)
\(d,\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}.\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right)=\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}.1=\dfrac{-8+1}{9}=\dfrac{-7}{9}.\)
\(34,17\div1,7+\left(2\dfrac{3}{4}+0,15\right)\div\dfrac{4}{5}-23\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(34,17\div1,7+\left(\dfrac{11}{4}+\dfrac{15}{100}\right)\div\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{187}{8}\)
\(34,17\div1,7+\dfrac{29}{10}\div\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{187}{8}\)
\(2,01+\dfrac{29}{10}\times\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{187}{8}\)
\(2,01+\dfrac{29}{8}-\dfrac{187}{8}\)
\(2,01-\dfrac{158}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{201}{200}-\dfrac{158}{8}=\dfrac{1608}{1600}-\dfrac{31600}{1600}=-\dfrac{29992}{1600}\)
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