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a, ĐKXĐ:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1\ne0\\x+1\ne0\\x-1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\pm1\\x\ne-1\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\ne\pm1\)
b, \(P=\dfrac{2x^2}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{x}{x+1}-\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x^2+x^2-x-x^2-x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x^2-2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x}{x+1}\)
c, Thay x=2 vào P ta có:
\(P=\dfrac{2x}{x+1}=\dfrac{2.2}{2+1}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài `1:`
`a)`
Để `P` có nghĩa thì:
`{(x^2-1\ne0),(x+1\ne0),(x-1\ne0):}`
`<=>x\ne+-1`
`b)`
`P=(2x^2)/(x^2-1)+x/(x+1)-x/(x-1)(x\ne+-1)`
`P=(2x^2)/((x-1)(x+1))+(x.(x-1))/((x+1)(x-1))-(x.(x+1))/((x-1)(x+1))`
`P=(2x^2+x^2-x-x^2-x)/((x-1)(x+1))`
`P=(2x^2-2x)/((x-1)(x+1))`
`P=(2x.(x-1))/((x-1)(x+1))=2x/(x+1)`
`c)`
Với `x=2`
`P=(2.2)/(2+1)=4/3`
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a) P = 2x(-3x + 2) - (x + 2)² + 8x² - 1
= -6x² + 4x - x² - 4x - 4 + 8x² - 1
= (-6x² - x² + 8x²) + (4x - 4x) + (-4 - 1)
= x² - 5
b) Thay x = 3 vào P, ta được:
P = 3² - 5
= 4
c) Để P = -1 thì x² - 5 = -1
x² = -1 + 5
x² = 4
x = 2 hoặc x = -2
Vậy x = 2; x = -2 thì P = -1
\(a,P=2x\left(-3x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)^2+8x^2-1\)
\(=-6x^2+4x-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+8x^2-1\)
\(=-6x^2+4x-x^2-4x-4+8x^2-1\)
\(=\left(-6x^2-x^2+8x^2\right) +\left(4x-4x\right)+\left(-4-1\right)\)
\(=x^2-5\)
Vậy \(P=x^2-5\).
\(b,\) Ta có: \(P=x^2-5\)
Thay \(x=3\) vào \(P\), ta được:
\(P=3^2-5=9-5=4\)
Vậy \(P=4\) khi \(x=3\).
\(c,\) Có: \(P=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(P=-1\) khi \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\).
#\(Toru\)
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Answer:
a) \(\frac{5x}{2x+2}+1=\frac{6}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5x}{2\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{12}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+2x+2-12=0\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{7}\)
b) \(\frac{x^2-6}{x}=x+\frac{3}{2}\left(ĐK:x\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-6=x^2+\frac{3}{2}x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}x=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)
c) \(\frac{3x-2}{4}\ge\frac{3x+3}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(3x+3\right)}{12}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-6-6x-6\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-12\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge4\)
d) \(\left(x+1\right)^2< \left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+1< x^2-2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow4x< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x< 0\)
e) \(\frac{2x-3}{35}+\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}\le\frac{x^2}{7}-\frac{2x-3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x-3+5\left(x^2-2x\right)}{35}\le\frac{5x^2-7\left(2x-3\right)}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-3+5x^2-10x\le5x^2-14x+21\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\le24\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le4\)
f) \(\frac{3x-2}{4}\le\frac{3x+3}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(3x+3\right)}{12}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-6-6x-6\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\le12\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le4\)
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a: \(\Leftrightarrow3n^3+n^2+9n^2+3n-3n-1-4⋮3n+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
mà n là số nguyên
nên \(n\in\left\{0;-1;1\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow10n^2-10n+11n-11+1⋮n-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+5x^2+x^2-x+5+n-5⋮x^2-x+5\)
=>n-5=0
hay n=5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Ta có: \(P=\left(x-1\right)^2-4x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+3\)
\(=x^2-2x+1-4x\left(x^2-1\right)+3\)
\(=x^2-2x+4-4x^3+4x\)
\(=-4x^3+x^2+2x+4\)
b: Thay x=-2 vào P, ta được:
\(P=-4\cdot\left(-8\right)+4-4+4=36\)
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