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Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right):\frac{1}{2}\)
Theo bài ra ta có:
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right):\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2011}{4026}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2011}{4026}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2013}{4026}-\frac{2011}{4026}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2013}\)
=> x + 1 = 2013
=> x = 2013 - 1
=> x = 2012 \(\in\) N
Vậy x = 2012
Đặt S=1/3+1/6+1/10+..........+2/x(x+1)
1/2S=1/2[1/3+1/6+1/10+...+2/x(x+1)]
1/2S=1/6+1/12+1/20+......1/x(x+1)
1/2S=1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+.....+1x(x+1)
1/2S=1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+...+1/x-1/x+1
1/2S=1/2-1/x+1
Vì S=2011/2013
suy ra (1/2-1/x+1):1/2=2011/2013
(1/2-1/x+1).2=2011/2013
1/2-1/x+1=2011/2013:2
1/2-1/x+1=2011/4026
1/x+1=1/2-2011/4026
1/x+1=1/2013
suy ra x+1=2013
x=2013-1
x=2012
a)
\(2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)=480\)
\(2^x.15=480\Rightarrow2^x=\frac{480}{15}=32=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot1+2^x\cdot2^1+2^x\cdot2^2+2^x\cdot2^3=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\left(1+2^1+2^2+2^3\right)=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot15=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\frac{2012}{1}+\frac{2011}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\left(\frac{2011}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2011}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2012}+1\right)+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\frac{2013}{2}+...+\frac{2013}{2011}+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2013}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=2013\left(\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2013.\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2013\)
Vậy \(x=2013\)
a)\(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{2013}\)
\(\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{2013}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{2013}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2013}\)
đề sai
b)\(\frac{x+4}{2000}+1+\frac{x+3}{2001}+1=\frac{x+2}{2002}+1+\frac{x+1}{2003}+1\)
\(\frac{x+2004}{2000}+\frac{x+2004}{2001}=\frac{x+2004}{2002}+\frac{x+2004}{2003}\)
\(\frac{x+2004}{2000}+\frac{x+2004}{2001}-\frac{x+2004}{2002}-\frac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)
\(\left(x+2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(x+2004=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\ne0\)
\(x=-2004\)
c)\(\frac{x+5}{205}-1+\frac{x+4}{204}-1+\frac{x+3}{203}-1=\frac{x+166}{366}-1+\frac{x+167}{367}-1+\frac{x+168}{368}-1\)
\(\frac{x-200}{205}+\frac{x-200}{204}+\frac{x-200}{203}=\frac{x-200}{366}+\frac{x-200}{367}+\frac{x-200}{368}\)
\(\frac{x-200}{205}+\frac{x-200}{204}+\frac{x-200}{203}-\frac{x-200}{366}-\frac{x-200}{367}-\frac{x-200}{368}=0\)
\(\left(x-200\right)\left(\frac{1}{205}+\frac{1}{204}+\frac{1}{203}-\frac{1}{366}-\frac{1}{367}-\frac{1}{368}\right)=0\)
\(x-200=0\).Do\(\frac{1}{205}+\frac{1}{204}+\frac{1}{203}-\frac{1}{366}-\frac{1}{367}-\frac{1}{368}\ne0\)
\(x=200\)
d)chịu
B
từ 1 đến 2012 có tất cả:
2012-1:1+1 = 2012 (số)
=>có: 2012:2 = 1006 (cặp)
Mà mỗi cặp bằng (-1)nên
tổng dãy số trên là: 1006 . (-1) = -1006
(1-2)+(2-3)+(3-4)+(5-6)+...+(2011-2012)
=-1+(-1)+(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)
có tất cả các số -1 trên dãy số trên là
(2012-2);2+1=1006
vậy suy ra ; -1x1006=(-1006)
chac chan la dung
có \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right):2}=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
tách vế trái đặt là A
ta lại có\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right):2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right):2}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}A=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right):\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right):2}\)
ta thế vào vế trái vào vế phải
ta có\(1+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right):2}=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right):2}=\frac{2009}{2011}-1\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right):2}=\frac{2009}{2011}-\frac{2011}{2011}=-\frac{2}{2011}\)
\(-\frac{2}{-\left(x+1\right)}=-\frac{2}{2011}\)
thấy hai tử bằng nhau
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x+1\right)=2011\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)=-2011\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2011-1=-2012\)
