tìm số tự nhiên x, biết:
a) 315-(5x+87)=4^2:8 b) 3^x=243
c) 2^x-1=64 d) 2*8-138=2^3-3^2
ai trả lời đúng mik tick cho
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5x+6⋮x+2
=>5(x+2)-4⋮x+2
Mà x+2⋮x+2 =>5(x+2)⋮x+2
=>4⋮x+2
=>x+2∈Ư(4)={-4;-2;-1;1;2;4}
=>x∈{-6;-4;-3;-1;0;2}
Vì x+2 ⋮ x+2; 5 ∈ N
=> 5(x+2) ⋮ x+2
=> 5x +10 ⋮ x+2
Mà 5x + 6 ⋮ x+2
=> (5x+10)-(5x+6) ⋮ x+2
=> 4 ⋮ x+2
=> x+2 thuộc tập ước của 4
Mà ước của 4 = {1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}
=> x+2 ∈ {1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}
=> x ∈ {-1;-3;0;-4;2;-6}
Vậy x ∈ {-1;-3;0;-4;2;-6}
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
3) Tìm số tự nhiên x, biết:
a) \(2^x=4\)
\(2^x=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
___________
b) \(2^x=1\)
\(2^x=2^0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
___________
c) \(2^x=16\)
\(2^x=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
___________
d) \(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
___________
e) \(5^x=125\)
\(5^x=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
___________
f) \(8^x=64\)
\(8^x=8^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
___________
h) \(3^{x+1}=3^2\)
\(\rightarrow x+1=2\)
\(x=2-1\)
\(x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
a: 2^x=4
=>2^x=2^2
=>x=2
b: 2^x=1
=>2^x=2^0
=>x=0
c: 2^x=16
=>2^x=2^4
=>x=4
d; 3^x=9
=>3^x=3^2
=>x=2
e: 5^x=125
=>5^x=5^3
=>x=3
f: 8^x=64
=>8^x=8^2
=>x=2
f: 3^x+1=3^2
=>x+1=2
=>x=1
1.
a) \(2^x=128\)
\(2^x=2^7\)
\(=>x=7\)
b) \(8^{x-1}=64\)
\(8^{x-1}=8^2\)
\(=>x-1=2\)
\(x=2+1\)
\(=>x=3\)
c) \(3+3^x=30\)
\(3^x=30-3\)
\(3^x=27=3^3\)
\(=>x=3\)
d) \(\left(x+2\right)=64\) -> đề có thiếu không vậy?
e) \(3^2.x=3^5\)
\(x=3^5:3^2\)
\(=>x=3^3=27\)
f) \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=343\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3=7^3\)
\(=>2x-1=7\)
\(2x=7+1\)
\(2x=8\)
\(x=8:2\)
\(=>x=4\)
\(#Wendy.Dang\)
a,\(2^x\)=128 b,\(8^{x-1}\)=64 c,3+\(3^x\)=30 d,x+2=64
\(2^7\)=128 \(8^{x-1}\)=\(8^2\) \(3^x\)=30-3 x=64-2
=>x=7 =>x-1=2 \(3^x\)=27 x=62
x=2+1=3 \(3^x\)=\(3^3\)
=>x=3
e,\(3^2\).x=\(3^5\) f,(2x-\(1^3\))=343
x=\(3^5\):\(3^2\) 2x=1+343
x=27 2x=344
x=344:2
x=172
a: Ta có: \(7x+25=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=119\)
hay x=17
b: Ta có: \(33-12x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=24\)
hay x=2
c: Ta có: \(128-3\left(x+4\right)=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)=105\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=35\)
hay x=31
d: Ta có: \(71+\left(726-3x\right)\cdot5=2246\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(726-3x\right)=2175\)
\(\Leftrightarrow726-3x=435\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=291\)
hay x=97
e: Ta có: \(720:\left[41-\left(2x+5\right)\right]=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow41-\left(2x+5\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=18\)
hay x=9
a: x^3=7^3
=>x^3=343
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{343}=7\)
b: x^3=27
=>x^3=3^3
=>x=3
c: x^3=125
=>x^3=5^3
=>x=5
d: (x+1)^3=125
=>x+1=5
=>x=4
e: (x-2)^3=2^3
=>x-2=2
=>x=4
f: (x-2)^3=8
=>x-2=2
=>x=4
h: (x+2)^2=64
=>x+2=8 hoặc x+2=-8
=>x=6 hoặc x=-10
j: =>x-3=2 hoặc x-3=-2
=>x=1 hoặc x=5
k:
9x^2=36
=>x^2=36/9
=>x^2=4
=>x=2 hoặc x=-2
l:
(x-1)^4=16
=>(x-1)^2=4(nhận) hoặc (x-1)^2=-4(loại)
=>x-1=2 hoặc x-1=-2
=>x=3 hoặc x=-1
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {9x - {2^3}} \right):5 = 2\\9x - {2^3} = 2.5\\9x - 8 = 10\\9x = 18\\x = 2\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = 2\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left[ {{3^4} - \left( {{8^2} + 14} \right):13} \right]x = {5^3} + {10^2}\\\left[ {81 - \left( {64 + 14} \right):13} \right]x = 125 + 100\\\left[ {81 - 78:13} \right]x = 125 + 100\\\left[ {81 - 6} \right]x = 225\\75x = 225\\x = 3\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = 3\)
a) 315 - ( 5x + 87 ) = 4\(^2\): 8 b) 3\(^x\)= 243
\(\Leftrightarrow\)315 - 5x - 87 = 2 \(\Leftrightarrow\) 3\(^x\)= 3\(^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-5x = -226 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 45,2
a) 315 - ( 5x + 87 ) = 42 : 8
315 - ( 5x + 87 ) = 16 : 8
315 - ( 5x + 87 ) = 2
( 5x + 87 ) = 313
5x = 226
x = 45,2