cho A=1 4 4^2 4^3 ........ 4^99 4^100 và B = 4^101-1. So sánh A và B
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, A = \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{4}{5}...\frac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3.4....99}{4.5...100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3}{100}\right)\)\(\)\(A=\frac{3}{200}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{100}{101}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{4.5...100}{5.6...101}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{4}{101}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{8}{303}\)
\(A.B=\frac{8}{303}.\frac{3}{200}\)
\(A.B=\frac{1}{2525}\)
b, A = 1/2 x 3/100
B = 2/3 x 4/101
Ta có : 1 - 2/3 = 1/3; 1 - 1/2 = 1/2
MÀ 1/3 < 1/2 => 2/3 > 1/2 (1)
Ta có : 1 - 3/100 = 97/100
1 - 4/101 = 97/101
Mà 97/101 < 97/100 => 4/101 > 3/100 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => B > A
a,
\(AB=\left[\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{5}{6}\cdot...\cdot\frac{99}{100}\right]\cdot\left[\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{6}{7}\cdot...\cdot\frac{100}{101}\right]\)
\(AB=\frac{\left[1\cdot3\cdot5\cdot...\cdot99\right]\left[2\cdot4\cdot6\cdot...\cdot100\right]}{\left[2\cdot4\cdot6\cdot8\cdot...\cdot100\right]\left[3\cdot5\cdot7\cdot...\cdot101\right]}=\frac{1\cdot3\cdot5\cdot...\cdot99}{3\cdot5\cdot7\cdot...\cdot101}=\frac{1}{101}\)
b,
1/2 < 2/3
3/4 < 4/5
.............
99/100 < 100/101
=> \(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{5}{6}\cdot...\cdot\frac{99}{100}< \frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{6}{7}\cdot...\cdot\frac{100}{101}\Leftrightarrow A< B\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta thấy \(\frac{1}{2}< \frac{2}{3};\frac{3}{4}< \frac{4}{5};...;\frac{99}{100}< \frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{99}{100}< B=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}...\frac{100}{101}\)
b) \(A.B=\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{99}{100}\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}...\frac{100}{101}\right)\)
\(A.B=\frac{1.\left(3.5...99\right).\left(2.4.6...100\right)}{\left(2.4.6...100\right).\left(3.5.7...99\right).101}=\frac{1}{101}\)
c) vì A < b nên A . A < A . B < \(\frac{1}{101}< \frac{1}{100}\)
do đó : A . A < \(\frac{1}{10}.\frac{1}{10}\)suy ra A < \(\frac{1}{10}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt C = 4+42+43+…+499
A = 1 + C(*)
\(C=4^{100}-1\)
Thay C vào (*)
\(A=4^{100}-1+1=4^{100}\)
Vậy A=B
A = 1 + 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 499
4A = 4 + 42 + 43 + 44 + ... + 4100
4A - A = (4 + 42 + 43 + 44 + ... + 4100) - (1 + 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 499)
3A = 4100 - 1 < 4100 = B
=> 3A < B
=> A < B
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
mình chỉ làm đc câu a và d thôi bạn có **** k? nếu **** thì liên hệ mình làm cho
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2}< \frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}< \frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}< \frac{6}{7}\)
\(...\)
\(\frac{99}{100}< \frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{99}{100}< \frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}...\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow M< N\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=1+4+4^2+...+4^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{100}+4^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A-A=4^{101}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=4^{101}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{4^{101}-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
cộng nha mấy bạn