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10 tháng 7 2017

\(\frac{3x}{5}+5x-4=25-2x \)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3x}{5}+5x-4-25+2x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow5.\left(\frac{3x}{5}+5x-4-25+2x\right)=5.0\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+25x-20-125+10x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+25x+10x\right)-\left(20+125\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow38x-145=0\)

\(\Rightarrow38x=145\)

\(\Rightarrow x=145:38\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{145}{38}\)

16 tháng 3 2020

\(21,\frac{2}{x-1}\le\frac{5}{2x-1}\left(x\ne1;x\ne\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x-1}-\frac{5}{2x-1}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-2-5x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\text{≤}0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\text{≤}0\)

x -x+3 x-1 2x-1 VT -∞ +∞ 1/2 1 3 0 0 0 | | || | | || | | 0 - + + + + + - - - + + + + + + - -

Vậy \(\frac{-x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\le0\Leftrightarrow x\in\left(\frac{1}{2};1\right)\cup[3;+\text{∞})\)

23,24 tương tự 21

\(25,2x^2-5x+2< 0\) (1)

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2-5x+2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\a=2>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}< x< 2\)

\(26,-5x^2+4x+12< 0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5x^2+4x+12=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\frac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\a=-5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x< -\frac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(27,16x^2+40x+25>0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}16x^2+40x+25=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{4}\\a=16>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne-\frac{5}{4}\)

\(28,-2x^2+3x-7\ge0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x^2+3x-7=0\left(vo.nghiem\right)\\a=-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x^2+3x-7< 0\) ∀x

=> bpt vô nghiệm

\(29,3x^2-4x+4\ge0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x^2-4x+4=0\left(vo.nghiem\right)\\a=3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(3x^2-4x+4>0\) => bpt vô số nghiệm

\(30,x^2-x-6\le0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x-6=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\a=1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow-2\le x\le3\)

NV
1 tháng 4 2020

a/ \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-4\right)\left(5x+2\right)>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\frac{2}{3}< x< \frac{4}{3}\\x>\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/ \(\Leftrightarrow24x^2-10x-25< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow-\frac{5}{6}< x< \frac{5}{4}\)

c/ \(\frac{4x\left(3x+2\right)}{2x+5}>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\frac{5}{2}< x< -\frac{2}{3}\\x>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

d/ \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+2}{2x-5}-\frac{2x-5}{3x+2}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3x+2\right)^2-\left(2x-5\right)^2}{\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(5x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)}{\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\ge0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-7\\-\frac{2}{3}< x\le\frac{2}{5}\\x>\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

12 tháng 6 2018

+)   (5x-1). (2x+3)-3. (3x-1)=0

10x^2+15x-2x-3 - 9x+3=0

10x^2 +8x=0

2x(5x+4)=0

=> x=0 hoặc x= -4/5

+)    x^3 (2x-3)-x^2 (4x^2-6x+2)=0

2x^4 -3x^3 -4x^4 + 6x^3 - 2x^2=0

-2x^4 + 3x^3-2x^2=0

x^2(-2x^2+x-2)=0

-2x^2(x-1)^2=0

=> x=0 hoặc x=1

+)   x (x-1)-x^2+2x=5

x^2 -x -x^2+2x=5

x=5

+)     8 (x-2)-2 (3x-4)=25

8x - 16-6x+8=25

2x=33

x=33/2

2 tháng 2 2016

Hỏi đáp Toán

2 tháng 2 2016

Hỏi đáp Toán

19 tháng 4 2020

a/ 12-3(x-2)=(x+2)(1-3x)+2x

\(\Leftrightarrow18-3x=-3x^2-3x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=-16\left(vl\right)\)

=> phương trình vô nghiệm

b/\(\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\) =3(4x-2)+(x-5)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+10=13x-11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+21=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/\(\frac{x-5}{x^2-5x}-\frac{x-5}{2x^2-10x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)(x khác 0)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{x-5}{2x\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{x^2+25}{2x^2-50}\)

\(\frac{\Leftrightarrow1}{x}-\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\Leftrightarrow2x^2-50=2x^2+50x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow50x=-50\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)(tm)

d/4x2-1=(2x+1)(3x-5)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-1=6x^2-7x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-7x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e/ \(x^2-5x+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

31 tháng 7 2016

a) \(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x+3\right)\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right)\left(4x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+4x+30x+6=20x^2+25x+8x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-20x^2+4x+30x-25x-8x=10-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

b) \(\frac{3x-1}{40-5x}=\frac{25-3x}{5x-34}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x-34\right)=\left(40-5x\right)\left(25-3x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-102x-5x+34=1000-120x-125x+15x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-15x^2-102x-5x+120x+125x=1000-34\)

\(\Leftrightarrow138x=966\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

31 tháng 7 2016

a ) \(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)

\(\left(2x+3\right).\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right)\left(4x+5\right)\)

\(20x^2+4x+30x+6=20x^2+25x+8x+10\)

\(4x+30x-25x-8x=10-6\)

\(x=4\)

 

 

11 tháng 10 2015

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}=\frac{2.\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x+5\right)}{2.\left(5x+2\right)-\left(10x+2\right)}=\frac{4x+6-4x-5}{10x+4-10x-2}=\frac{1}{2}\)

Suy ra:

\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow2.\left(2x+3\right)=1.\left(5x+2\right)\Rightarrow4x+6=5x+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)