phan tich da thuc sau thanh nhan tu
xy(x+y) + yz(y+z) + xz(x+z) + 2xyz
tinh gia tri bieu thuc
3(x-3)(x+7) + (x-4)2 + 48 tai x = 0,5
chung minh rang
x2 - 6x + 10 >0 voi moi x
4x - x2 - 5 <0 voi moi x
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LS
0
PN
10 tháng 1 2016
\(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+xz\right)-xyz=xy\left(x+y+z\right)-xyz+\left(yz+xz\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=xy\left(x+y+z-z\right)+z\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=xy\left(x+y\right)+z\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[xy+z\left(x+y+z\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+xz+yz+z^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[x\left(y+z\right)+z\left(y+z\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\)
NT
1
23 tháng 12 2019
Ta có : \(xy\left(x+y\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)+xz\left(x+z\right)+2xyz\)
\(=\left[xy\left(x+y\right)+xyz\right]+\left[yz\left(y+z\right)+xyz\right]+xz\left(x+z\right)\)
\(=xy\left(x+y+z\right)+yz\left(x+y+z\right)+xz\left(x+z\right)\)
\(=y\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)+xz\left(x+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+z\right)\left(xy+y^2+yz+xz\right)\)
\(=\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\)
3 tháng 10 2017
Bài 1 câu g bạn kia làm sai mình sửa lại nhá
\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)
\(=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)-12c^2\)
\(=3\left(a-b\right)^2-12c^2\)
\(=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-4c^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(a-b-2c\right)\left(a-b+2c\right)\)
3 tháng 10 2017
Để mình làm tiếp cho :))
Bài 2 :
Câu a : \(37,5.8,5-7,5.3,4-6,6.7,5+1,5.37,5\)
\(=\left(37,5.8,5+1,5.37,5\right)-\left(7,5.3,4+6,6.7,5\right)\)
\(=37,5\left(8,5+1,5\right)-7,5\left(3,4+6,6\right)\)
\(=37,5.10-7,5.10\)
\(=10.30=300\)
Câu b : \(35^2+40^2-25^2+80.35\)
\(=\left(35^2+80.35+40^2\right)-25^2\)
\(=\left(30+45\right)^2-25^2\)
\(=75^2-25^2\)
\(=\left(75+25\right)\left(75-25\right)\)
\(=100.50=5000\)
Bài 3 :
Câu a : \(x^3-\dfrac{1}{9}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu b : \(2x-2y-x^2+2xy-y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\2-x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x+y=2\Rightarrow x=2-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu c :
\(x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2\left(x-3\right)+27-9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)-9\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\pm3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4 :
Câu a :
\(x^2-4x+3\)
\(=x^2-x-3x+3\)
\(=\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(3x-3\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Câu b :
\(x^2+x-6\)
\(=x^2-2x+3x-6\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
Câu c :
\(x^2-5x+6\)
\(=x^2-2x-3x+6\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Câu d :
\(x^4+4\)
\(=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2-2x\right)\left(x^2+2+2x\right)\)
28 tháng 7 2017
\(yz\left(y+z\right)+xz\left(z-x\right)-xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=-[xy(x+y)-yz(y+z)-zx(z-x)]\)
\(=-(y.[x(x+y)-z(y+z)]-zx(z-x))\)
\(=-[y.(x^2+xy-zy-z^2)-zx(z-x)]\)
\(=-[y.(x^2-z^2+xy-zy)-zx(z-x)]\)
\(=-(y.[(x+z)(x-z)+y.(x-z)]-zx(z-x))\)
\(=-[y.(x-z)(x+z+y)+zx(x-z)]\)
\(=[(x-z)[y(x+z+y)+zx]]\)
\(=-(x-z)(yx+yz+y2+zx)\)
\(=-(x-z)(yx+zx+yz+y2)\)
\(=-[(x-z)[x.(y+z)+y.(y+z)]]\)
\(=-(x-z)(y+z)(x+y)\)
1, xy(x+y)+yz(y+z)+xz(x+z)+2xyz
= x2y+xy2+y2z+yz2+x2z+xz2+2xyz
=(x2y+x2z+xz2+xyz) + ( xy2+y2z+yz2+xyz)
=x(xy+xz+z2+yz)+y(xy+yz+z2+xz)
=(xy+xz+yz+z2).(x+y)
=(x(y+z)+z(y+z)).(x+y)
=((y+z).(x+z)).(x+y)= (x+y)(x+z)(y+z)
2. 3(x-3)(x-7)+(x-4)2+48
=3(x2+4x-21)+x2-8x+16+48
=4x2-4x+1 = (2x-1)2
Thay x=0,5 vào bt trên, ta có : (2.0,5 -1)2=0
3, x2-6x+10
= x2-2.3.x+9+1
=(x-3)2+1 \(\ge\)1 >0 ( do (x-3)2 >=0 với mọi x)
=> x26x+10 >0 với mọi x
4x-x2-5
=-(x2-4x+5)
=- (x2-2.2x+4+1)
= - ((x-2)2+1) = -(x-2)2-1\(\le\)-1 < 0 ( do (x-2)2\(\ge\)0 với mọi x => - (x-2)2\(\le\)0 với mọi x)
vậy, 4x-x2-5<0 với mọi x
Ta có : x2 - 6x + 10
= x2 - 6x + 9 + 1
= (x - 3)2 + 1
Mà (x - 3)2 \(\ge0\forall x\)
Nên : (x - 3)2 + 1 \(\ge1\forall x\)
=> (x - 3)2 + 1 \(>0\)(đpcm)