giải phương trình \(\frac{144}{x+2}\)- \(\frac{100}{x}\)= 2
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Theo bài ra , ta có :
\(\frac{144}{x+2}-\frac{100}{x}=2\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0;x\ne2\right)\)
Quy đồng cà khử mẫu ta được :
\(144x-100\left(x+2\right)=2x\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow144x-100x-200=2x^2+4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow44x-200-2x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+40x-200=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(x^2-20x+100\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-20x+100=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-10\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{10\right\}\)
Chúc bạn hok tốt =))
\(\frac{144}{x+2}-\frac{100}{x}=2\left(1\right)\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-2;x\ne0\)
MTC : x(x + 2 )
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{144x}{x\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{100\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow144x-100x-200=2x^x+4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-144x+100x+200=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-40x+200=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-20x+10^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-10\right)^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-10\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10=0\Leftrightarrow x=10\left(chọn\right)\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = { 10 }
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{144}{x+2}-\frac{100}{x}=2\)
\(\frac{144}{x-2}.x\left(x+2\right)-\frac{100}{x}.x\left(x+2\right)=2.x\left(x+2\right)\)
144x - 100(x + 2) = 2.x(x + 2)
x = 10
=> x = 10
K chắc nhá :w
\(ĐK:x\ne-2;x\ne0\)
\(\frac{144}{x+2}-\frac{100}{x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{144}{x+2}-\frac{100}{x}-2=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{144x-100x-200-2x^2-4x}{\left(x+2\right)x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{40x-2x^2-200}{\left(x+2\right)x}=0\Leftrightarrow40x-2x^2-200=0\Leftrightarrow20x-x^2-200=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(20x-x^2-200\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-20x+200=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-10\right)^2+100=0\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)
\(\text{Vậy: pt vô nghiệm}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
pT <=>\(\frac{x^4}{\left(x-2\right)^2}+\frac{x^2}{x-2}-2=0\)
đk: x khác 2
Đặt \(\frac{x^2}{x-2}=t\)
Ta có phương trình:
\(t^2+t-2=0\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t-t-2=0\Leftrightarrow t\left(t+2\right)-\left(t+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t+2\right)\left(t-2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}t=2\\t=-2\end{cases}}\)
Với t=2 ta có:
\(\frac{x^2}{x-2}=2\Leftrightarrow x^2=2x-4\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+3=0\)vô lí
Với t=-2:
\(\frac{x^2}{x-2}=-2\Leftrightarrow x^2=-2x+4\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x=4\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=\sqrt{5}\\x+1=-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1+\sqrt{5}\\x=-1-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\)(tm)
Vậy...
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Câu 2/
Điều kiện xác định b tự làm nhé:
\(\frac{6}{x^2-9}+\frac{4}{x^2-11}-\frac{7}{x^2-8}-\frac{3}{x^2-12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-25x^2+150=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-10\right)\left(x^2-15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=10\\x^2=15\end{cases}}\)
Tới đây b làm tiếp nhé.
a. ĐK: \(\frac{2x-1}{y+2}\ge0\)
Áp dụng bđt Cô-si ta có: \(\sqrt{\frac{y+2}{2x-1}}+\sqrt{\frac{2x-1}{y+2}}\ge2\)
\(\)Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(\frac{y+2}{2x-1}=1\Rightarrow y+2=2x-1\Rightarrow y=2x-3\)
Kết hợp với pt (1) ta tìm được x = -1, y = -5 (tmđk)
b. \(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{6}{x^2-9}-1\right)+\left(\frac{4}{x^2-11}-1\right)-\left(\frac{7}{x^2-8}-1\right)-\left(\frac{3}{x^2-12}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(15-x^2\right)\left(\frac{1}{x^2-9}+\frac{1}{x^2-11}+\frac{1}{x^2-8}+\frac{1}{x^2-12}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-15=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{15}\\x=-\sqrt{15}\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài làm:
PT:
đkxđ: \(x\ne0;x\ne2\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x+2}{x-2}=\frac{2}{x^2-2x}+\frac{1}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x=2+x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(vl\right)\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=-1\)
BPT:
Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{2}-x\le\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1-2x-1}{2}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-x}{2}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow-x\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{x+2}{x-2}=\frac{2}{x^2-2x}+\frac{1}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{x+2}{x-2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2+x-2-x^2-2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-1\right\}\)
b) \(\frac{x+1}{2}-x\le\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-2x-1\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)
Vậy \(x\ge0\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}-\dfrac{x}{x+3}=\dfrac{2x^2+9}{x^2-9}\left(x\ne-3;x\ne3\right)\\ < =>\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
suy ra
`x^2 +6x+9-x^2 +3x=2x^2 +9`
`<=> 2x^2 - x^2 +x^2 - 6x -3x +9 -9=0`
`<=> 2x^2 -9x=0`
`<=> x(2x-9)=0`
\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> 144x - 100(x + 2) = 2x(x + 2)
<=> 144x - 100x - 200 = 2x2 + 4x
<=> - 2x2 + 40x - 200 = 0
<=> -2x2 + 20x + 20x - 200 = 0
<=> (x - 10)(-2x + 20) = 0
<=> x - 10 = 0 hoặc -2x + 20 = 0
<=> x = 10
cảm ơn câu hỏi của bạn nka !!! ĐKXĐ của phương trình \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{144}{x+2}-\frac{100}{x}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{144x}{x\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{100\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow144x-100x-200=2x^2+4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow144x-100x-4x-200-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow40x-200-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(x^2-20x+100\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(x-10\right)^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-10\right)^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)(NHẬN)
vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S= 10