rút gọn: \(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2014}\)
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(x-1)(x-2)(x+2)-(x-3)\(^3\)
=(x-1)(x\(^2\)-4)-(x-3)\(^3\)
(xy-1)(xy-2)-(xy-2)\(^2\)
=(xy-2)(xy-1-xy+2)
=xy-2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải 2 bài luôn
Rút gọn:
\(Y=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}}\)
\(Y=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+....+\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}\)
\(Y=\sqrt{10}-1\)
\(Y=9\)
Tính:
\(Y=\frac{2014}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{2014}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+....+\frac{2014}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}\)
\(Y=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}\)
\(Y=\sqrt{10}-1\)
\(Y=9\)
\(Y=2014.9\)
\(Y=18126\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(Q=\frac{2-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{2+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{4}}\)
\(Q=\frac{2-\frac{1}{3}}{2+\frac{1}{6}}\)
Còn lại dễ mà, bn tự làm nhé!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức \((a-1)(a+1)=a^2-1\) ta có:
\(A=3(2^2+1)(2^4+1)(2^8+1)(2^{16}+1)\)
\(=(2^2-1)(2^2+1)(2^4+1)(2^8+1)(2^{16}+1)\)
\(=(2^4-1)(2^4+1)(2^8+1)(2^{16}+1)\)
\(=(2^8-1)(2^8+1)(2^{16}+1)\)
\(=(2^{16}-1)(2^{16}+1)=2^{32}-1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(D=\dfrac{5}{2x^2+6x}-\dfrac{4-3x^2}{x^2-9}-3\) (đk:\(x\ne3;x\ne-3\))
\(=\dfrac{5}{2x\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{4-3x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-3\)
\(=\dfrac{5\left(x-3\right)}{2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(4-3x^2\right).2x}{2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3.2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x-15-8x+6x^3-6x\left(x^2-9\right)}{2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{51x-15}{2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+....+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(100-99\right).\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right).\left(98+97\right)+....+\left(2-1\right).\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=1+2+....+97+98+99+100=\frac{100.\left(100+1\right)}{2}=5050\)
\(B=3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)....\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)......\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1=\left(2^8-1\right).....\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
Tiếp tục rút gọn như vậy,ta đc \(B=\left(2^{64}-1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)=2^{128}-1+1=2^{128}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(a\notin\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
\(A=\dfrac{a^2}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}-\dfrac{a^2}{a^2+1}\cdot\dfrac{a^2+1}{a\left(a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}-\dfrac{a}{a+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2-a^2+a}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}=\dfrac{a}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}=\dfrac{a}{a^2-1}\)
b: Để A=3 thì \(3a^2-3=a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2=3\)
hay \(a\in\left\{\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2};-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\right\}\)
1+2+22+23+24+...+22014
=2-1+22-2+23-22+24-23+25-24+...+22015-22014
=22015-1
Đăt S = 1 + 2^2 +.. + 2^2014
2S = 2 + 2^3 + ... + 2 ^2014 + 2^2015
2S - S = 2 + 2 ^3 + .. + 2^2014 + 2^2015 - 1 - 2 - 2^3 -... - 2^2014
=> S = 2^2015 - 1