(4x^2-25).(x+3)=0
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\(a,(x-2)^2-25=0\\\Leftrightarrow (x-2)^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(---\)
\(b,4x(x-2)+x-2=0\\\Leftrightarrow4x(x-2)+(x-2)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x-2)(4x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\4x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(---\)
\(c,4x(x-2)-x(3+4x)(?)\)
\(d,(2x-5)^2-3x(5-2x)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(2x-5)^2+3x(2x-5)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(2x-5)(2x-5+3x)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(2x-5)(5x-5)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\5x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(---\)
\(e,x^2-25-(x+5)=0(sửa.đề)\\\Leftrightarrow(x^2-5^2)-(x+5)=0\\\Leftrightarrow (x-5)(x+5)-(x+5)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x+5)(x-5-1)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x+5)(x-6)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(---\)
\(f,5x(x-3)-x+3=0\\\Leftrightarrow5x(x-3)-(x-3)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x-3)(5x-1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(Toru\)
a) ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 7.x + 3 ) = (5.x-7 ) . ( 3.x + 1 )
<=> ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 7.x + 3 ) - ( 5.x - 7) . ( 3.x + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 7.x + 3 - 5.x + 7 ) = 0
<=> ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 2.x + 10 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3.x+1=0\\2.x+10=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = { \(\frac{-1}{3};-5\)}
b) x2 + 10.x + 25 - 4.x . ( x + 5 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 5 )2 -4.x . (x + 5 ) = 0
<=> ( x+ 5 ) . ( x + 5 - 4.x ) = 0
<=> ( x + 5 ) . ( 5 - 3.x ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\5-3.x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = \(\left\{\frac{5}{3};-5\right\}\)
c) (4.x - 5 )2 - 2. ( 16.x2 -25 ) = 0
<=> ( 4.x-5)2 -2 .( 4.x-5) .( 4.x + 5 ) = 0
<=> ( 4.x -5 )2 - ( 8.x+ 10 ) . ( 4.x -5 ) = 0
<=> ( 4.x -5 ) . ( 4.x-5 - 8.x - 10 ) = 0
<=> ( 4.x - 5 ) . ( -4.x - 15 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4.x-5=0\\-4.x-15=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{4}\\x=\frac{-15}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = \(\left\{\frac{5}{4};\frac{-15}{4}\right\}\)
d) ( 4.x + 3 )2 = 4. ( x2 - 2.x + 1 )
<=> 16.x2 + 24.x + 9 - 4.x2 + 8.x - 4 = 0
<=> 12.x2 + 32.x + 5 =0
<=> 12. ( x +\(\frac{1}{8}\) ) . ( x + \(\frac{5}{2}\)) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{6}=0\\x+\frac{5}{2}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{6}\\x=\frac{-5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = \(\left\{\frac{-1}{6};\frac{-5}{2}\right\}\)
e) x2 -11.x + 28 = 0
<=> x2 -4.x - 7.x + 28 = 0
<=> ( x - 7 ) . ( x - 4 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = { 4 ; 7 }
f ) 3.x.3 - 3.x2 - 6.x = 0
<=> 3.x. ( x2 -x - 2 ) = 0
<=> 3.x. ( x - 2 ) . ( x + 1 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
\([x=0\) \([x=0\)
( Lưu ý :Lưu ý này không cần ghi vào vở : Chị nối 2 ý đó làm 1 nha cj ! )
Vậy x = { 2 ; -1 ; 0 }
1, \(x^2\) - 9 = 0
(\(x\) - 3)(\(x\) + 3) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x\) \(\in\) {-3; 3}
5, 4\(x^2\) - 36 = 0
4.(\(x^2\) - 9) = 0
\(x^2\) - 9 = 0
(\(x\) - 3)(\(x\) + 3) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) {-3; 3}
a, \(4x^2-4x=-1\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b, \(27x^3+27x^2+9x+1=0\Leftrightarrow27x^3+1+27x^2+9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)+9x\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2+2>0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
c, \(9x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{2}{3};x=\frac{2}{3};x=-1\)
d, \(\left(x+1\right)^3-25\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-25\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1;x=-6;x=4\)
\(x^2+4x+3=0\)
\(x^2+x+3x+3=0\)
\(x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-1\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
\(4x^2+4x-3=0\)
\(4x^2-2x+6x-3=0\)
\(2x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=1\\2x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(x^2-x-12=0\)
\(x^2-4x+3x-12=0\)
\(x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-4=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=4\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
\(x^2-25-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-5=0\\x+4=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=5\\x=-4\end{array}\right.\)
\(x^2\left(x^2+1\right)-x^2-1=0\)
\(x^2\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{array}\right.\) (vì \(x^2+1\ge1>0\))
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-1\end{array}\right.\)
Suy ra (2x-4)-(3x-3×5)=1 Suy ra(2x-4)-3x+15=1 Suy ra 2x-4-3x+15=1 Suy ra (2x-3x)+(15-4)=1 -1x+11=1 1-11=-1x -1x=-10 X=10
=> (4x^2-25)=0 hoặc (x+3)=0
=>4x^2=0+25 hoặc x=0-3
=>4x^2=25 hoặc x=-3
=>4x^2=5^2 hoặc x=3
=>4x=5 hoặc x=3
=>x=5:4 hoặc x=3
=>x=1,25 hoặc x=3
Vậy x=1,25 hoặc x=3
(đề bài không cho x thuộc tập hợp nào nên x có thể =1,25)
nhớ k cho mình (;<
\(\left(4x^2-25\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\frac{5}{2};-3\)