Giaỉ bất phương trình sau:
a,2x-4≥0
b,-2x-3≤0
c,3x-1≤x+5
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LK
3
12 tháng 5 2021
`a,4x^2+(x-1)^2-(2x+1)^2=0`
`<=>4x^2+3x(-x-2)=0`
`<=>x(4x-3x-6)=0`
`<=>x(x-6)=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=6\end{array} \right.$
12 tháng 5 2021
`b)(x^2-3x)^2+5(x^2-3x)+6=0`
Đặt `x^2-3x=a(a>=-9/4)`
`pt<=>a^2+5a+6=0`
`<=>(a+2)(a+3)=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}a=-2\\a=-3(l)\end{array} \right.$
`<=>x^2-3x=-2`
`<=>x^2-3x+2=0`
`<=>(x-1)(x-2)=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=1\end{array} \right.$
3 tháng 2 2022
a) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\4x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};-\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(2,3x-6,9\right)\left(0,1x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2,3x-6,9=0\\0,1x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-20\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(4x+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2+1\ge1>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
d) \(\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+7=0\\x-5=0\\5x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{7}{2};5;-\dfrac{1}{5}\right\}\)
e) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2+2\ge2>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\right].\left(x-1-3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+5x+2\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+3x+2x+2\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[3x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\3x+2=0\\-2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-1;-\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
TT
12 tháng 1 2023
\(a,\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\4x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\4\left(x+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,\left(x-4\right)\left(5x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\5x-10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(f,\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\3x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
DD
12 tháng 1 2023
`a,(x-1)(x+2)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`b,(x -2)(x -5)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
`c,(x +3)(x -5)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
`d,(x + 1/2)(4x + 4)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\4x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\4x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`e,(x -4)(5x -10)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\5x-10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\5x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`f,(2x -1)(3x +6)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\3x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`g,(2,3x -6,9)(0,1x -2)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2,3x-6,9=0\\0,1x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2,3x=6,9\\0,1x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=20\end{matrix}\right.\)
28 tháng 6 2023
3:
a: u+v=14 và uv=40
=>u,v là nghiệm của pt là x^2-14x+40=0
=>x=4 hoặc x=10
=>(u,v)=(4;10) hoặc (u,v)=(10;4)
b: u+v=-7 và uv=12
=>u,v là các nghiệm của pt:
x^2+7x+12=0
=>x=-3 hoặc x=-4
=>(u,v)=(-3;-4) hoặc (u,v)=(-4;-3)
c; u+v=-5 và uv=-24
=>u,v là các nghiệm của phương trình:
x^2+5x-24=0
=>x=-8 hoặc x=3
=>(u,v)=(-8;3) hoặc (u,v)=(3;-8)
6 tháng 2 2022
a: =>3x=-9
hay x=-3
b: =>3x=2
hay x=2/3
c: =>2x=4
hay x=2
d: =>-2x=-6
hay x=3
e: =>0,5x=1
hay x=2
f: =>0,6x=3,6
hay x=6
g: =>2/3x=4/3
hay x=2
h: =>-3x+3=6x+2
=>-9x=-1
hay x=1/9
i: =>4x-2x=1+3
=>2x=4
hay x=2
HP
6 tháng 2 2022
\(A.3x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
\(B.3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(C.4-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(D.-2x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(E.0,5x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,5x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(F.3,6-0,6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3,6=0,6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
\(G.\dfrac{2}{3}x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(H.-\dfrac{1}{3}x+1=\dfrac{2}{3}x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(I.4x-3=2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
23 tháng 2 2022
a. \(\Leftrightarrow2x\ge10\Leftrightarrow x\ge5\)
b.\(-5x-1\le x+5\Leftrightarrow-6\le6x\Leftrightarrow x\ge-1\)
DN
1
19 tháng 1 2022
a, \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+x-20\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)\ge0\)
+) \(x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\); \(x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=4\); \(x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
+) Lập trục xét dấu f(x) (Bạn tự kẻ trục nha)
\(\Rightarrow\) Bpt có tập nghiệm S = \(\left[-5;3\right]\cup\) [4; \(+\infty\))
b, \(\dfrac{x^2-4x-5}{2x+4}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x+4}\ge0\)
+) \(x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\); \(x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\); \(2x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
+) Lập trục xét dấu f(x)
\(\Rightarrow\) Bpt có tập nghiệm S = (-2; -1] \(\cup\) [5; \(+\infty\))
c, \(\dfrac{-1}{x^2-6x+8}\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\ge0\)
+) \(x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\); \(x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=4\); \(x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
+) Lập trục xét dấu f(x)
\(\Rightarrow\) Bpt có tập nghiệm S = (\(-\infty\); 2) \(\cup\) (4; \(+\infty\))
Chúc bn học tốt!
5 tháng 2 2022
Bài 3:
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
=>x-1=0
hay x=1
d: \(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-4x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)
1 tháng 3 2022
a. TH1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+3x-4< 0\\3-2x>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x>-4\end{matrix}\right.\\x>\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+3x-4>0\\3-2x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< -4\end{matrix}\right.\\x< \dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy nghiệm của BPT:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x>-4\end{matrix}\right.\\x>\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< -4\end{matrix}\right.\\x< \dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: =>2x>=4
hay x>=2
b: =>-2x<=3
hay x>=-3/2
c: =>2x<=6
hay x<=3