Question

[Trường !]

Cân bằng các phản ứng sau bằng phương pháp thăng bằng electron.

a) \(N_2+O_2\rightarrow NO\)

b) \(C_2H_5OH+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O\)

c) \(CH_4+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O\)

d) \(H_2S+O_2\rightarrow H_2O+SO_2\)

e) \(NH_3+O_2\rightarrow N_2+H_2O\)

Answer 1

[Hn . never die !]

a) \(N_2+O_2\rightarrow2NO\)

\(\begin{matrix}N^0\rightarrow N^{+2}+2e\\O^0+2e\rightarrow O^{-2}\end{matrix}|\begin{matrix}\times1\\\times1\end{matrix}\)

b) \(C_2H_5OH+3O_2\rightarrow2CO_2+3H_2O\)

\(\begin{matrix}C^{-2}\rightarrow C^{+4}+6e\\O^0+2e\rightarrow O^{-2}\end{matrix}|\begin{matrix}\times1\\\times3\end{matrix}\)

c) \(CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O\)

\(\begin{matrix}C^{-4}\rightarrow C^{+4}+8e\\O^0+2e\rightarrow O^{-2}\end{matrix}|\begin{matrix}\times1\\\times4\end{matrix}\)

d) \(2H_2S+3O_2\rightarrow2H_2O+2SO_2\)

\(\begin{matrix}S^{-2}\rightarrow S^{+4}+6e\\O^0+2e\rightarrow O^{-2}\end{matrix}|\begin{matrix}\times1\\\times3\end{matrix}\)

e) \(4NH_3+3O_2\rightarrow2N_2+6H_2O\)

\(\begin{matrix}N^{-3}\rightarrow N^0+3e\\O^0+2e\rightarrow O^{-2}\end{matrix}|\begin{matrix}\times2\\\times3\end{matrix}\)

Answer 2

[Dương Gia Khánh]

a)N2+O2->2NO

b)C2H5OH+3O2->2CO2+3H2O

c)CH4+2O2->CO2+2H2O

d)H2S+3/2O2->H2O+SO2 / 2H2S+3O2->2H2O+2SO2

e)2NH3+3/2O2->N2+3H2O / 4NH3+3O2->2N2+6H2O

CHÚC BN HỌC TỐT :))))