Tính bằng cách hợp lý:
a, \(\frac{4}{19}.\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{-3}{7}.\frac{15}{19}+\frac{5}{7}\)
b, \(\frac{-3}{5}.\frac{5}{7}+\frac{-3}{5}.\frac{3}{7}+\frac{-3}{5}.\frac{6}{7}\)
( Các bn nhớ tính bằng cách hợp lý đó nha)
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NH
27 tháng 3 2019
\(a.\frac{108}{119}.\frac{107}{211}+\frac{108}{119}.\frac{104}{211}=\frac{108}{119}.\left(\frac{107}{211}+\frac{104}{211}\right)=\frac{108}{119}.1=108\)
NN
16 tháng 7 2016
a)\(1\frac{4}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)
\(=\left(1\frac{4}{23}-\frac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{21}+\frac{16}{21}\right)+0,5\)
\(=1+1+0,5\)
\(=2,5\)
b)\(\frac{3}{7}.19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.33\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(19\frac{1}{3}-33\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-14\right)\)
\(=-6\)
c)\(9.\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=9.\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+9.\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=9.\left[\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{27}\right]\)
\(=9.0=0\)
d)\(15\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(15\frac{1}{4}-25\frac{1}{4}\right):\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(-10\right):\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=14\)
31 tháng 3 2019
a. \(\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{6}{5}-\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{6}{5})-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.2-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{1}\)
31 tháng 3 2019
c. \(\frac{6}{7}.\frac{10}{9}+\frac{1}{7}.\frac{10}{9}-\frac{8}{9}\)
\(=\frac{10}{9}\left(\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)-\frac{8}{9}\)
\(=\frac{10}{9}.1-\frac{9}{8}\)
\(=\frac{10}{9}-\frac{9}{8}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{72}\)
14 tháng 8 2016
a)\(1\frac{4}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)
\(=\left(1\frac{4}{23}-\frac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{21}+\frac{16}{21}\right)+0,5\)
\(=1+1+0,5=2,5\)
b)\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot33\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\left(19\frac{1}{3}-33\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-14\right)=-6\)
c) \(9\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{3}=9\cdot\left(\frac{-1}{27}\right)+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=0\)
d) \(15\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)=-\frac{7}{5}:\left(15\frac{1}{4}-25\frac{1}{4}\right)=-\frac{7}{5}:\left(-10\right)=14\)
14 tháng 8 2016
a) \(1\frac{4}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)
\(=\frac{27}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)
\(=\left(\frac{27}{23}-\frac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{21}+\frac{16}{21}\right)+0,5\)
\(=1+1+0,5\)
\(=2,5\)
b) \(\frac{3}{7}.19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.33\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\frac{58}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.\frac{100}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{58}{3}-\frac{100}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-14\right)\)
\(=-6\)
c) \(9.\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=9.\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=0\)
d) \(15\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{61}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-\frac{101}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{61}{4}-\frac{101}{4}\right):\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(-10\right):\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=14\)
^...^ 
^_^
25 tháng 3 2017
a) = -3/7 . 5/11 + -3/7 . 6/11 + 9/7
= -3/7. ( 5/11 + 6/11 ) + 9/7
= -3/7. 1 + 9/7
= -3/7 + 9/7
= 6/7
b) = 4/13 + 9/13 + -11/5 + 6/5 - 3/4
= 13/13 + -5/5 - 3/4
= 1 + (-1) - 3/4
= 0 - 3/4
= -3/4
c) = -19/17. 4/7 + 19/17. -3/7 + 19/17
= 19/17. -4/7 + 19/17. -3/7 + 19/17.1
= 19/17.( -4/7 + -3/7 + 19/17
= 19/17. -7/7 + 19/17
= 19/17. (-1) + 19/17
= -19/17 + 19/17
= 0
tk mk nha,thanks
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
8 tháng 10 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{3} + \frac{{ - 2}}{5} + \frac{{ - 5}}{6} - \frac{{13}}{{10}}\\ = \frac{2}{3} + \frac{{ - 5}}{6} + \frac{{ - 2}}{5} - \frac{{13}}{{10}}\\ = \left( {\frac{2}{3} + \frac{{ - 5}}{6}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{5} - \frac{{13}}{{10}}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{4}{6} + \frac{{ - 5}}{6}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{{10}} - \frac{{13}}{{10}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 1}}{6} + \frac{{ - 17}}{{10}}\\ = \frac{{ - 5}}{{30}} + \frac{{ - 51}}{{30}}\\ = \frac{{ - 56}}{{30}}\\ = \frac{{ - 28}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{ - 3}}{7}.\frac{{ - 1}}{9} + \frac{7}{{ - 18}}.\frac{{ - 3}}{7} + \frac{5}{6}.\frac{{ - 3}}{7}\\ = \frac{{ - 3}}{7}.\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{9} + \frac{7}{{ - 18}} + \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 3}}{7}.\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{{18}} + \frac{{ - 7}}{{18}} + \frac{{15}}{{18}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 3}}{7}.\frac{{ 6}}{{18}}\\ = \frac{-1}{7}\end{array}\).
\(\frac{-3}{5}.\left(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{6}{7}\right)\)
=\(\frac{-3}{5}.\)\(\frac{14}{7}\)
=\(-\frac{3}{5}.2\)
=-6/5