tính 1*2+2*3+3*4+4*5+...+999*1000
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\(\frac{999}{1000}+\frac{998}{1000}+......+\frac{1}{1000}\)
\(=\frac{999+998+997+........+1}{1000}\)
\(=\frac{499500}{1000}=\frac{999}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1/1000 + ... + 997/1000 + 998/1000 + 999/1000 = ( 1 + ... + 997 + 998 + 999 ) / 1000 = 499500/1000 = 4995/10
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a) \(A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+999.1000\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...+999.1000.\left(1001-998\right)\)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+999.1000.1001-998.999.1000\)
\(=999.1000.1001\)
\(A=\frac{999.1000.1001}{3}\)
b) \(B=1.3+3.5+5.7+...+999.1001\)
\(6B=1.3.6+3.5.\left(7-1\right)+5.7.\left(9-3\right)+...+999.1001.\left(1003-997\right)\)
\(=1.3.6+3.5.7-1.3.5+5.7.9-3.5.7+...+999.1001.1003-997.999.1003\)
\(=999.1001.1003+1.3\)
\(B=\frac{999.1001.1003+1.3}{6}\)
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\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=1=\frac{2}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{6}{4}=\frac{3}{2}\);
\(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{5}=2=\frac{4}{2}\)
;\(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{4}{6}+\frac{3}{6}+\frac{2}{6}+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{15}{6}=\frac{5}{2}\)
Tổng quát:
\(\frac{n-1}{n}+\frac{n-2}{n}+...+\frac{2}{n}+\frac{1}{n}\)(\(n\in N\)) \(=\frac{n-1}{2}\)
Áp dụng:
\(\frac{999}{1000}+\frac{998}{1000}+\frac{997}{1000}+...+\frac{1}{1000}=\frac{999}{2}\).
Xem bài mình đúng không?
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(B=\frac{\frac{2016}{1000}+\frac{2016}{999}+...+\frac{2016}{501}}{\frac{-1}{1.2}+\frac{-1}{3.4}+...+\frac{-1}{999.1000}}=\frac{2016.\left(\frac{1}{1000}+\frac{1}{999}+...+\frac{1}{501}\right)}{-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{999.1000}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2016.\left(\frac{1}{1000}+\frac{1}{999}+...+\frac{1}{501}\right)}{-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{999}-\frac{1}{1000}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2016\left(\frac{1}{1000}+\frac{1}{999}+...+\frac{1}{501}\right)}{-\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{999}+\frac{1}{1000}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{1000}\right)\right]}\)
\(=\frac{2016.\left(\frac{1}{1000}+\frac{1}{999}+...+\frac{1}{501}\right)}{-\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{999}+\frac{1}{1000}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{500}\right)\right]}\)
\(=\frac{2016.\left(\frac{1}{1000}+\frac{1}{999}+...+\frac{1}{501}\right)}{-\left(\frac{1}{501}+\frac{1}{502}+\frac{1}{503}+....+\frac{1}{999}+\frac{1}{1000}\right)}=\frac{2016}{-1}=-2016\)
Vậy B = - 2016
Bạn Xyz cho mik hỏi ở phần mẫu số tại sao lại có -2*(1/2+1/4+...+1/1000) vậy? Nó ở đâu ra thế?
đặt A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100
3A=1.2.3+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+...+99.100.(101-98)
3A=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+99.100.101-98.99.100
3A=99.100.101
A=(99.100.101):3