Quy đồng các phân thức sau
x-1/x^2+5X và x+1/ x^2-25
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a.\) Ta có:
\(MTC:\) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
Do đó
\(\frac{3x}{x+1}=\frac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\frac{x+4}{x+2}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(b.\) Ta có:
\(x^2+x=x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(x^2-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
nên \(MTC:\) \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
Do đó:
\(\frac{5}{x^2+x}=\frac{5}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{6}{x^2-1}=\frac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{6x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(c.\) Ta có:
\(x^2-5x+4=x^2-x-4x+4=x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(2x^2-8x=2x\left(x-4\right)\)
nên \(MTC:\) \(2x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
Do đó:
\(\frac{4}{x^2-5x+4}=\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{8x}{2x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2x^2-8x}=\frac{x+1}{2x\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
Làm nốt d :P
\(\frac{x+3}{2x^2-15x-8};\frac{3}{x^2-8x}\)
Ta có : \(2x^2-15x-8=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-8\right)\)
\(x^2-8x=x\left(x-8\right)\)
MTC : \(x\left(x-8\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\frac{x+3}{2x^2-15x-8}=\frac{x+3}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-8\right)}=\frac{x^2+3x}{x\left(x-8\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{3}{x^2-8x}=\frac{3}{x\left(x-8\right)}=\frac{6x+3}{x\left(x-8\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{x-a};\dfrac{2}{x-b}\)
Theo đề bài ta có :
\(\left(x-a\right)\left(x-b\right)=x^2-5x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-a\right)\left(x-b\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{x-a}=\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x^2-5x+6}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{x-b}=\dfrac{1}{x-3}=\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x-6}{x^2-5x+6}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: 1/x^2y=1/x^2y
3/xy=3x/x^2y
b: \(\dfrac{x}{x^2+2xy+y^2}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{2x}{x^2+xy}=\dfrac{2}{x+y}=\dfrac{2x+2y}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
MTC : ( x - 1 )( x2 + x + 1 )
Ta có : \(\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{2x^2-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{6}{x-1}=\frac{6\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{6x^2+6x+6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
Hnay mới học thì hnay trả lời nhá :P
\(\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1};\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1}\)
Ta có : \(x^3-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(x^2+x+1=x^2+x+1\)
MTC : \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{2x^2-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Tải Qanda về
\(\frac{x-1}{x^2+5x};\frac{x+1}{x^2-25}\)
ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{x^2+5x}=\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\frac{x+1}{x^2-25}=\frac{x+1}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
MTC: x(x-5).(x+5)
\(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+5\right)_{\left(x-5\right)}}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)}{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{x^2-5x-x+5}{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{x^2-4x+5}{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\frac{x+1}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)_{\left(x\right)}}=\frac{x^2+x}{x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
Vậy ....