Choose the best answer:
_____ in UNESCO‟s World Heritage Sites in 2003, Phong Nha Ke Bang is noted for its cave and grotto systems.
A. Listing
B. To have listed
C. Having been listed
D. Having listed
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Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Ta thấy đây là dạng rút gọn câu bị động (perfect tense)
Câu đầy đủ: It has been listed in UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites in 2003, Phong Nha Ke Bang is noted for its cave and grotto systems.
Dịch: Được liệt kê trong danh sách những di sản thiên nhiên thế giới năm 2003 của UNESCO, Phong Nha Kẻ Bàng được lưu ý đến với hệ thống hang và động của nó.
A. T/ F sentences.
1. ___F____ Phong Nha - Ke Bang is in the south of Vietnam.
2. ___F____ It was recognized as a World Heritage in 2013.
3. ___F___ American explorers discovered Sơn Đoong Cave.
4. ____T___ Son Đoong Cave is considered the largest cave in the world.
B. Answer the questions.
1. Where is Phong Nha - Ke Bang national park?
Phong Nha - Ke Bang national park is in Quang Binh province.
2. How many caves does Phong Nha - Ke Bang have?
Phong Nha - Ke Bang has 300 caves
1. Where is Phong Nha - Ke Bang?
...........Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.........................................................................................................................................
2. What is it famous for?
.................It is famous for its cave systems...............................................................................................................................
3. What should travelers do when they travel there?
........Travelers should take a boat ride through underground rivers to experience nature and enjoy fresh air.......................................................................................................................................
4. How many caves are there in Phong Nha-Ke Bang?
.............There are 300 caves..................................................................................................................................
5. Have Vietnamese and British scientists surveyed all the caves there?
............Yes, they have...................................................................................................................................
6. Do you want to travel to Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park? Why or Why not?
......................Yes, because I want to go on a tour.........................................................................................................................
1. Phong Nha - Ke Bang is in the Bo Trach and Minh Hoa Districts of central Quang Binh, in north - central VN.
2. It is famous of its cave systems.
3. Travelers should take a boat ride through underground rivers to experience nature and enjoy fresh ải.
4. There are 300 caves.
5. Yes.
6. Yes, I do. Because it very interesting and enjoyable. Also, we can experience many knowledge of natural and social sciences.
It is famous for its cave systems
Travelers should take a boat ride through underground rivers to experience nature and enjoy fresh air
300
No
Phong Nha-Ke Bang is famous for its cave systems
Travelers should take a boat ride through underground rivers to experience nature and enjoy fresh air
There are 300 caves
No ,they have not
1B
Royal citadel là số ít->dùng "be" số ít
Câu bị động thì HTĐ: S+is/am/are+PII+(by O)+...
2C
Có 10th và 11th century->dấu hiệu thì QKĐ
Câu bị động thì QKĐ: S+was/were+PII+(by O)+...
3B
Cấu trúc: S+suggest+that+S2+V(infinitive)
1. Where is Phong Nha - Ke Bang?
............................in the Bo Trach and Minh Hoa Districts of central Quang Binh Province, in north - central Viet Nam.......................................................................................................................
2. What is it famous for?
..............................................it is famous for its cave systems..................................................................................................
3. What should travelers do when they travel there?
..............................Travelers should take aboat ride through underground rivers to experience nature and enjoy fresh air.................................................................................................................
4. How many caves are there in Phong Nha-Ke Bang?
.......................................300 caves.........................................................................................................
5. Have Vietnamese and British scientists surveyed all the caves there?
.............................................No.................................................................................................
6. Do you want to travel to Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park? Why or Why not?
.........................................Yes. because i find it really interesting......................................................................................................
* Complete the sentences:
1. Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park ..................UNESCO World Heritage.............................................. Site.
2. It is in....................................... the Bo Trach and Minh Hoa Districts of central Quang Binh Province, in north- central Viet Nam................................................................................
3. It is famous because ......................................cave systems........................................................
4. There are.................................................................................... Phong Nha-Ke Bang.
5. Vietnamese and British scientists .......... 300 caves with a total length of about 70 km.............. only a few ............. have been surveyed by Vietnamese and British scientists..................... .
The park also has many ........................................ fascinating rock formations and Ke Bang Forest. ........................................................
Đáp án:
- Động từ chính trong câu là “is” => cần mệnh đề quan hệ để giải thích cho tân ngữ “the largest cave”.
- Câu đầy đủ là: Son Doong Cave is the largest cave in the world which was discovered in Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park.
=> mệnh đề quan hệ dạng bị động + danh từ đằng trước có từ “the largest” bổ nghĩa
=> rút gọn thành “to be discovered”
Tạm dịch: Hang Sơn Đoòng là hang động lớn nhất thế giới được tìm ra trong khu vực Vườn quốc gia Phong Nha – Kẻ Bàng.
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
Đáp án A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “In 1987, UNESCO listed the site as a UNESCO World Heritage site.”.
Dịch: Vào năm 1987, tổ chức Giáo dục, Khoa học và Văn hóa Liên Hiệp Quốc UNESCO liệt kê nó vào danh sách di sản thế giới.
Đáp án là C
Having + been+ PP: là dạng rút gọn mệnh đề dạng bị động.