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12 tháng 7 2017

Bài tập: Rút gọn phân thức | Lý thuyết và Bài tập Toán 8 có đáp án

Chọn đáp án A 

a) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(3+x^2\right)\left(3-x\right)\)

\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8+\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)

\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8+x^3+3x-3x^2-9\)

\(=2x^3-9x^2+15x-17\)

b) Ta có: \(x\left(x-14\right)-10\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-14x-10\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=x^2-14x-10x^2+20x-10\)

\(=-9x^2+6x-10\)

c) Ta có: \(2x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=2x^2+4x-\left(x^2-4\right)\)

\(=2x^2+4x-x^2+4\)

\(=x^2+4x+4\)

d) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-\left(x^3-27\right)\)

\(=x^3-27-x^3+27\)

=0

25 tháng 6 2023

\(A=\left(\dfrac{3x-x^2}{9-x^2}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{9-x^2}{x^2+x-6}+\dfrac{x-3}{2-x}-\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}\right)\left(dk:x\ne\pm3,x\ne2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-x^2-9+x^2}{9-x^2}:\left(\dfrac{9-x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}-\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-9}{9-x^2}:\dfrac{9-x^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{9-x^2-\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{x+3}.\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{9-x^2-x^2+9-x^2+4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\left(x-2\right)}{22-3x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3x+6}{22-3x^2}\)

Vậy \(A=\dfrac{-3x+6}{22-3x^2}\) với \(x\ne\pm3,x\ne2\)

NV
26 tháng 3 2023

1.

\(A=\dfrac{2x-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(2x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-9-\left(x^2-9\right)+\left(2x^2-8\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+4}{x-3}\)

b.

\(A=2\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{x-3}=2\Rightarrow x+4=2\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=10\) (thỏa mãn)

2.

\(x^4+2x^2y+y^2-9=\left(x^2+y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x^2+y-3\right)\left(x^2+y+3\right)\)

26 tháng 3 2023

Em cảm ơn ạ

25 tháng 7 2021

a, `(x-3)(x^2+3x+9)-(x^2-1)(9x+27)`

`=x^3-3^3-(9x^3+27x^2-9x-27)`

`=x^3-3^3-9x^3-27x^2+9x+27`

`=-8x^3-27x^2+9x`

b, `(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)-x(x-3)(x+3)`

`=x^3-2^3-x(x^2-9)`

`=x^3-8-x^3+9x`

`=9x-8`

a) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\left(9x+27\right)\)

\(=x^3-27-\left(9x^3+27x^2-9x-27\right)\)

\(=x^3-27-9x^3-27x^2+9x+27\)

\(=-8x^3-27x^2+9x\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=x^3-8-x\left(x^2-9\right)\)

\(=x^3-8-x^3+9x\)

\(=9x-8\)

\(a,\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+27\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3-27\right)-x^3-27x^2+x+27=x-27x^2\)

\(b,\left(3-x\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

\(=27-9x+3x^2-x^3-\left(x^3+27\right)=3x^2-9x-2x^3\)

\(c,\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3-8\right)-x\left(x^2-9\right)=x^3-8-x^3+9x=9x-8\)

26 tháng 7 2021

a) (x-3)(x2+3x+9)-(x2-1)(x+27)

=(x3-27)-(x3+27x2-x-27)

=x3-27-x3-27x2+x+27

=-27x2+x

=x(-27x+1)

b) (3-x)3-(x+3)(x2-3x+9)

=27-27x+9x2-x3-x3-27

=-2x3+9x2-27x

=x(-2x+9x-27)

c) (x-2)(x2+2x+4)-x(x-3)(x+3)

=x3-8-x(x2-9)

=x3-8-x3+9x

=9x-8

#H

a: \(=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^3}=\dfrac{3}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^3}=\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

25 tháng 7 2023

Mik cảm ơn ạ 

13 tháng 7 2015

Tử số= 2^19.9^3.3^3 + 5.3.2^9.2^9.9^4 
= 2^19.9^3.3^3 + 5.3.2^18.9.9^3 
= 2^19.9^3.3.3^2 + 5.3.2^18.3^2.9^3 
= 2^18.9^3.3^2(2 + 5.) (đặt nhân tử chung) 
=7.2^18.9^3.3^2 
=7.2^18.9.9.9.3^2 
=7.2^18.3^2.3^2.3^2.3^2 
=7.2^18.3^8 

Mẫu số= 6^9.2^10 + 6^10.2^10 
= 6^9.2^10 + 6^10.2^10 
=6^9.2^10(1+6) 
=7.6^9.2^10. 
=7.2^9.3^9.2^10 
=7.2^19.3^9 

Lấy tử số chia mẫu số ta được : 1/2.3 = 1/6

2 tháng 7 2016

\(-\left(x+3\right)^3+\left(x+9\right)\left(x^2+27\right)=-\left(x^3+27+9x^2+27x\right)+x^3+27x+9x^2+243\)

\(=-x^3-27-9x^2-27x+x^3+27x+9x^2+243=243-27=216\)

nha . Cảm ơn . Chúc bạn học tốt

30 tháng 10 2023

a) ĐKXĐ: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-9\ne0\\x+3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\pm3\\x\ne-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\ne\pm3\) 

b) \(A=\dfrac{x+15}{x^2-9}-\dfrac{2}{x+3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x+15}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x+15-2x+6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{21-x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

c) Thay x = - 1 vào A ta có: 

\(A=\dfrac{21-\left(-1\right)}{\left(-1+3\right)\left(-1-3\right)}=\dfrac{21+1}{2\cdot-4}=\dfrac{22}{-8}=-\dfrac{11}{4}\)