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1 tháng 11 2020

a) \(\sqrt{x^4}=2\)( ĐK x ∈ R )

⇔ \(\sqrt{\left(x^2\right)^2}=2\)

⇔ \(\left|x^2\right|=2\)

⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=2\\x^2=-2\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)

⇔ x2 - 2 = 0

⇔ ( x - √2 )( x + √2 ) = 0

⇔ x - √2 = 0 hoặc x + √2 = 0

⇔ x = ±√2 

b) \(3\sqrt{x+1}-8=0\)( ĐK x ≥ -1 )

⇔ \(3\sqrt{x+1}=8\)

⇔ \(\sqrt{x+1}=\frac{8}{3}\)

⇔ \(x+1=\frac{64}{9}\)

⇔ \(x=\frac{55}{9}\)( tm )

c) \(2\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{25x-75}=14\)( ĐK x ≥ 3 ) ( Vầy hợp lí hơn á )

⇔ \(2\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{5^2\left(x-3\right)}=14\)

⇔ \(2\sqrt{x-3}+5\sqrt{x-3}=14\)

⇔ \(7\sqrt{x-3}=14\)

⇔ \(\sqrt{x-3}=2\)

⇔ \(x-3=4\)

⇔ \(x=7\)( tm )

d) \(\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=5\)( ĐK x ∈ R )

⇔ \(\left|3x-1\right|=5\)

⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=5\\3x-1=-5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)

e) \(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-6=0\)( ĐK x ∈ R )

⇔ \(\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}=6\)

⇔ \(\left|x+2\right|=6\)

⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=6\\x+2=-6\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)

1 tháng 11 2020

\(a)\)\(\sqrt{x^4}=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x=\sqrt{2}\)\(hoặc\)\(x=-\sqrt{2}\)

\(b)\)\(ĐK:x\ge0\)

\(3\sqrt{x+1}-8=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3\sqrt{x}=8\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x}=\frac{8}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=(\frac{8}{3})^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{64}{9}\)\((TM)\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{64}{9}\)

\(d)\)\(\sqrt{(3x-1)^2}=5\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(|3x-1|=5\)\((1)\)

  • Nếu \(x\ge\frac{1}{3}\)thì \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow3x-1=5\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x=6\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2\)\(\left(TM\right)\)
  • Nếu \(x< \frac{1}{3}\)thì \((1)\Leftrightarrow-\left(3x-1\right)=5\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x-1=-5\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x=-5+1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x=-4\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{-4}{3}\left(TM\right)\)

Vậy \(x\in\hept{2;\frac{-4}{3}}\)

  • \(e)\)\(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-6=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{(x+2)^2}=6\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(|x+2|=6\)\(\left(2\right)\)

                -Nếu \(x\ge-2\)thì \(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow x+2=6\Leftrightarrow x=4(TM)\)

                -Nếu \(x< -2\)thì \(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)=6\Leftrightarrow x+2=-6\Leftrightarrow x=-8\left(TM\right)\)

Vậy \(x=4;x=-8\)

a) \(x-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4}{-10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{4}{-10}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-4}{10}+\dfrac{6}{10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

b) \(\dfrac{3}{x}-2=\dfrac{4}{x}+4\)

\(\dfrac{3}{x}-2+2=\dfrac{4}{x}+4+2\)

\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{4}{x}+4\)

\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{4x+4}{x}\)

\(3x=\left(4x+4\right)x\)

\(3x=5x\cdot x+4x\)

\(3x=x\left(5x+4\right)\)

\(3=5x+4\)

\(5x=-1\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)

 

31 tháng 1 2023

Toán này lớp 6 á???

17 tháng 12 2023

Bài 1

a) 5x²y - 20xy²

= 5xy(x - 4y)

b) 1 - 8x + 16x² - y²

= (1 - 8x + 16x²) - y²

= (1 - 4x)² - y²

= (1 - 4x - y)(1 - 4x + y)

c) 4x - 4 - x²

= -(x² - 4x + 4)

= -(x - 2)²

d) x³ - 2x² + x - xy²

= x(x² - 2x + 1 - y²)

= x[(x² - 2x+ 1) - y²]

= x[(x - 1)² - y²]

= x(x - 1 - y)(x - 1 + y)

= x(x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)

e) 27 - 3x²

= 3(9 - x²)

= 3(3 - x)(3 + x)

f) 2x² + 4x + 2 - 2y²

= 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)

= 2[(x² + 2x + 1) - y²]

= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]

= 2(x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)

= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)

17 tháng 12 2023

Bài 2:

a: \(x^2\left(x-2023\right)+x-2023=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\)

nên x-2023=0

=>x=2023

b: 

ĐKXĐ: x<>0

\(-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2-9x\right):x=0\)

=>\(-x\left(x-4\right)+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(-x^2+4x+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(x^2-9=0\)

=>(x-3)(x+3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)

=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>(x+2)(x-3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(2x-20\right)=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 1:

a: \(5x^2y-20xy^2\)

\(=5xy\cdot x-5xy\cdot4y\)

\(=5xy\left(x-4y\right)\)

b: \(1-8x+16x^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1-y\right)\left(4x-1+y\right)\)

c: \(4x-4-x^2\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\)

d: \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=x\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

e: \(27-3x^2\)

\(=3\left(9-x^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)

f: \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

21 tháng 8 2019

Đề bài bn ghi thek thì ai làm nổi cho bn :V ?